... Table of contents Acklowledgements Part one: introduction 1. Rationale ofthe study 1 2. Aims ofthe study 2 3. Method ofthe study 2 4. Scope ofthe study 2 5. Design ofthe study ... formation ofplural nouns in English and in Vietnamese to help learners compare the differences between theformationofplural nouns in English and in Vietnamese Countable- directed noun Cases ... one: Theoretical background 1.1. Nouns in English 1.1.1. Definition of a noun 4 1.1.2. Characteristics ofnoun 5 1.1.3. Types ofnoun 6 1.1.3.1. Proper noun 7 1.1.3.2. Common noun...
... possible role of this chaperone in the stabilization ofthe core struc-ture ofthe bc1complex can be excluded on the basis of the existence ofthe 500 kDa bc1sub-complex alsoin the DBCS1 deletion ... to the 500 kDa bc1sub-complex. Therefore, the pres-ence of both Qcr9p and Bcs1p is required for the inser-tion of ISP into the bc1sub-complex, but the presence of only one of these two ... alsounknown. Furthermore, as in the case ofthe biogene-sis of other multi-subunit complexes ofthe mitochon-drial respiratory chain, the assistance of specificchaperone proteins is also required. The...
... over-expressing the Arg252-variant, thesedimers may contribute to theformationof active oligomersin the p resence ofthe endogenously expressed G ly252-containing subunits. T he exact c omposition ofthe ... been ascribed to the insert between Asp and His ofthe catalytic domain of TPP II. We can now report that the region surroundingArg252 is of importance for theformationofthe oligomericenzyme ... bout one tenth of the specific activity ofthe oligomeric complex [15]. For the recombinant human enzyme the nonassociated form alsoappeared to be dimers ofthe 138 kDa subunit, since theirMrwas...
... intends that the term D' be active, The preconditions of this action depend strictly on the mutual belief ofthe speaker and the hearer at the time of the utterance. Thenoun phrase ... identification ofthe intended referent, and in the case ofthe S[ action, the plan is simply to do nothing, because the referent ofthe term is already mutually known. This is not the case, because the ... precondition ofthe SI action is that the speaker and hearer mutually believe both the description in thenoun phrase and the PF identifiable description. In the case ofthe NSI action, the speaker...
... ion mode CID-TOF ⁄ TOF MS analysis of the same precursor yielded the corresponding signaturepeaks (m ⁄ z 1404.88, 1438.82 and 1470.80) ofthe otherpart ofthe disulfide bond, i.e. the negatively ... making them the active antimicrobialcompounds ofthe bacitracin mix. The oxidation of the amino-thiazoline ring to the keto-thiazole ring to formbacitracin H and F results in a loss of metal ... percentage of the A562 nm of the control reaction containing no inhibitor after subtrac-tion ofthe A562 nm of the uncatalyzed reaction. Data are presentedas mean ± standard error of independent...
... ª 2008 The Author Journal compilation ª 2008 FEBS The addition of ATP to stabilize the T state and toimpede the T to R transition caused the disappearance of the well-defined peak for the deoxyHb ... that the production of HbNOdepended on So2, the species-specific O2affinity(carp against rabbit) and the relative stabilization of the T state versus the R state of Hb (presence andabsence of ... 6).Discussion The results ofthe present study show that the reaction of nitrite with deoxyHb is favored over that with oxy-Hb at intermediate So2values and that the formation of NO and HbNO from the...
... that the stoichiometries ofthe Hg-bMT species becomedependent on t and X after t he forma tion of Hg7-bMT.Comparison ofthe three sets of CD data indicates that the degree of chirality ofthe ... provide information on the binding of Hg(II) to the corresponding apo-MT form [23]. In a ddition, compar-ison ofthe two sets of data gives an indication ofthe role of Zn(II) in the Hg(II)-containing ... as evidenced by the comparison ofthe CDspectra of isostoichiometric species obtained under differentconditions. The contribution ofthe counter-ion to the 3Dstructure ofthe Hg-MT aggregates...
... =n(r,fij)n(fij),is defined as the ratio between the number of oc-currences of a relation r in the presence of fea-ture pair fijover the number of occurrences of feature pair fijin the corpus. The most proba-ble ... the contribution the features exemplified in one baselineand six versions ofthe SVM model. The baseline isdefined only for the English part ofthe NP featureset and measures thethe contribution ofthe ... EXPERIENCER, THEME, BENEFICIARY.Out of these instances, 74.81% use the preposition of. In CLUVI, 11.71% ofthe examples were ver-bal, from which the preposition of has a coverage of 82.20%. The many-to-many...
... the target noun vs. the number ofthe headnouns of conjuncts (e.g. dogs and mud = PLURAL, SINGULAR)N of N constructions:2D the number ofthe target noun (N) vs. the type ofthe Nin an N of ... a plural form, such as goods. They can nei-ther be denumerated nor modified by much. Many of these nouns, such as clothes, use theplural formeven as modifiers (a clothes horse). The wordclothes ... countability information for 63,581 nouns. The classifiers found a match for 4,982 ofthe nouns. The predicted countability was judged correct 94.6% of the time. This is marginally above the level of matchbetween...
... stable-tubule-only-peptide. The presence ofthe genes corre-sponding to these MAPs was verified. The absence ofthe correspondingmRNAs confirmed the lack of expression of these proteins. The exceptionwas ... analyzed to mea-sure the length ofthe processes. The sum ofthe lengths of all the measured processes was divided by the number of cells. Cells withno process were excluded from the analysis. At ... 30% ofthe completegenes. At least these portions ofthe genes correspondingto each ofthe MAPs were present in CAD cells(Fig. 5A). We consider it most likely that the completesequences of the...
... domain of nNOS. CaM is notonly essential for the operation of nNOS and the otherNOS isoforms, but is also the regulatory protein for avariety of other enzymes, including kinases [27–29].Two ... Ca2+-CaM when itbinds to the CaM-binding domain of endothelial nitricoxide synthase (eNOS) [33]. The second example iswhen the C-terminal lobe of Ca2+-CaM binds part of the target peptide. This ... Fig. 4B for the 20-residue binding domain ofthe plasma membrane Ca2+pump ⁄ Ca2+-CaM complex, where the first 12 residues of the peptide are encompassed by the C-terminal end of Ca2+-CaM...
... residue ofthe histi-dine triplet near the C terminus of c is specificallyrequired for complex formation with the a-subunit. The c-subunit therefore plays an important role in the in the assembly of ... this hypothesis it was found bymutagenesis ofthe OAD from K. pneumoniae that H78 of the c-subunit plays a crucial role in the formation ofthe a ⁄ c-complex. H78 is part of a cluster of fourhistidine ... veryconservative and therefore supports the assumptionthat the negative charge of this residue is of importancefor the complex formation with c-2. The dissociation and association ofthe OAD-com-plex...
... the compositionand stoichiometry of these signaling complexes? Whatis the molecular mechanism for the induction of thesecomplexes? How does theformationof signaling com-plexes lead to the ... to analyze the formation, func-tion and composition of multiprotein complexes are detailed. Also described is the information gained from these techniques and examples of the use of these techniques ... still controversial. The result ofthe formation of LAT-mediated complexes is the activation of signaling pathwaysand the induction of effector functions.Investigation of multiprotein signaling...
... Pi[18]. Here weexamined the effects of Pion theformationofthe MgADP-inhibited f orm o f the a(W463F)3b(Y341W)3c subcomplex. The extent of ADP inhibition ofthe a(W463F)3b(Y341W)3c ... startedby the addition of a3b3c to 1.2 mL ofthe assay mixture. Oneunit ( U) of activity is de®ned as the activity of 1 lmol ATPhydrolysedámin)1. T he ATPase activities at the initial phase (the ... stoichiometricconcentrations of MgADP plus various concentrations of potassium phosphate was measured. Increasing concentra-tions of Piprevented theformationofthe MgADP-inhibitedform ofthe a(W463F)3b(Y341W)3c...