Tài liệu GLOBAL SURVEY ON INTERNET PRIVACY AND FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION docx

... of Cyberspace,»Millennium:Journal of InternationalStudies,Vol.32,No.3.Deibert,R.(2004),«Firewalls and Power:AnOverview of Global StateCensorship of the Internet, »withNartVilleneuveinKlang,M.&Murray,A.,(eds)HumanRightsintheDigitalAge,CavendishPublishingLondon.EFF(2011), Freedom of Expression, Privacy and Anonymity on the Internet. CommentssubmittedtotheUnitedNationsSpecialRapporteur on thepromotion and protection of therightto Freedom of Opinion and Expression ,availableathttps://www.eff.org/sites/default/les/lenode/UNSpecialRapporteurFOE2011-nal_3_0.pdfFaris,R. and Zittrain,J.(2009),“Webtactics”Index on Censorship,38;90,availableathttp://ioc.sagepub.com/content/38/4/90.full.pdf+htmlFranda,M.(2002), Internet and ... between freedom of expression and privacy shouldwork.Theyhavemadeitclearthatthereisaverystrongpresumptioninfavour of freedom of expression, thatthenotion of publicinterestinthiscontextshouldbeconstrued ... tawdryallegationsaboutanindividual’sprivatelife.Inrespect of theformer,thepre-eminentrole of thepressinademocracy and itsdutytoactasa“publicwatchdog”areimportantconsiderationsinfavour of anarrowconstruction of anylimitations on freedom of expression. [referencesremoved]317InthetwoVonHannovercases,theEuropeanCourt of HumanRightsalsoelaboratedinsomedetail on theissue of balancing privacy and freedom of expression interests(theseareelaborateduponinBoxXIII).Inthosecases,aswell,theCourtseemedtosuggestthatwheretherewasapublicinterestinthepublication,the freedom of expression interestwouldnormallyprevail.Itbasedthis,amongotherthings, on itslongstandingpositionthatforthepress“itsdutyisneverthelesstoimpart...

... enabling direct endoscopic visualisation of tracheal lacerations, bronchial transection or lacerations at any point of the bronchial tree, haemorrhage, contusions of the mucous membrane or aspirated ... dehydration of airway secretions causing lung destruction through obstruction of the airways with thickened secretions. The resultant endobronchial infection and exaggerated inflammatory response ... with bronchiectasis and Cystic Fibrosis. 2. Overview of bronchiectasis Bronchiectasis is generally defined as an abnormal and permanent dilatation of the bronchi with thickening of the bronchial...

... live under chronic and severe poverty condi-tions, and even with one third of income derivingfrom migration and off-farm employment, averagefamily incomes are only one fifth of those in the ... occupiesprimarily upland and slope areas of Central America and Southern Mexico and has only an estimated 6million ha of cultivated land. It encompasses an agri-cultural population of some 13 million people, ... functioning of land markets, throughacceleration of cadastral and titling procedures;•conflict resolution mechanisms, and changes in landtransfer taxes;•land banks to buy both marginal and...

... certificates by using Internet Explorer 1. Run Microsoft Internet Explorer. 2. On the Tools menu, click Internet Options. 3. In the Internet Options dialog box, on the Content tab, click Certificates. ... connections ! Web client authentication IntroductionWhat is cryptography? What is encryption? Module 8: Protecting Communication Privacy and Data Integrity 5 An encryption ... encryption is the most commonly used form of encryption because it is very fast and efficient. Symmetric encryption is well suited for performing cryptographic transformations on large streams of...

... substandard and adulterated propagation materials must be avoided.2.3 CultivationCultivation of medicinal plants requires intensive care and management. The conditions and duration of cultivation ... extrinsic environmentalconditions, including ecological and geographical variables, and should be taken intoconsideration.Risks of contamination as a result of pollution of the soil, air or water ... and/ or regional GACP guidelines and GACPmonographs for medicinal plants and related standard operating procedures; and ¨ encourage and support the sustainable cultivation and collection of medicinal...

... Thepedestrian survey targetedpeoplewalking on BloorStreetbetweenSpadina and Bathurst.The survey participantsmayhavearrivedbycar,transit,bikeor on foot,butwerewalkingwheninterceptedtocompletethe survey. Pedestrianswereapproachedatone of eightlocationsthroughoutthestudyarea on bothsides of thestreetinordertoavoidanybiasassociatedwithaparticulardestination on Bloor(SeeMap6.Pedestrianinterceptlocations and Table1.Distribution of survey respondentsby survey location).Theresponsesfromeach survey locationwerefairlyevenlydistributedwithnomorethan19% and nolessthan5% of responsescomingfromanyone survey location.Map 6. Pedestrian intercept locations (Source data: Google Maps) Table 1. Distribution of survey respondents by survey location Survey Location on Bloor Street Surveys Completed ... Thepedestrian survey targetedpeoplewalking on BloorStreetbetweenSpadina and Bathurst.The survey participantsmayhavearrivedbycar,transit,bikeor on foot,butwerewalkingwheninterceptedtocompletethe survey. Pedestrianswereapproachedatone of eightlocationsthroughoutthestudyarea on bothsides of thestreetinordertoavoidanybiasassociatedwithaparticulardestination on Bloor(SeeMap6.Pedestrianinterceptlocations and Table1.Distribution of survey respondentsby survey location).Theresponsesfromeach survey locationwerefairlyevenlydistributedwithnomorethan19% and nolessthan5% of responsescomingfromanyone survey location.Map ... Inordertounderstandtheeffects of removingonelane of on streetparking,theresearchersneededtoknowthecurrentsupply of public on street and off‐streetparkinginthearea, and thecurrentrates of usage.Ifonelane of parkingisremoved,merchants and Citydecision‐makerswillwanttoknowiftheexistingparkingdemandcanbeaccommodatedwiththeremainingsupply.(Itisimportanttonotethateveniftheremainingsupplycannotaccommodateexistingdemand,municipalitieshavetheoption of constructingnewmunicipalparkinglotsorconvertingsidestreetparkingtopayparking.Forexample,aspart of thenewlyconstructedSt.Clairstreetcarexclusiveright of way,TPAisbuildingnew‘GreenP’lotstomakeupforsome of thelost on streetparking.)Ratherthanusingobservationaldata,parkingcapacity and usagedatawasrequestedfromtheTorontoParkingAuthority(TPA).BecausetheTPAnowexclusivelyemployspay and displayparkingmachinesfor on streetparking and inmostmunicipalparkinglots(‘GreenP’lots),theTPAhasarobust,sophisticated, and reliablesystemfortrackingparkingusage....

... communications problemsimpacting on the CAD system and associated causes are shown on Diagrams 3.2 and 3.3, and on the CommunicationsSummary, Table 3.1.26 of 6227 of 6228 of 6229 of 62CONTENTSSECTION ... 62CONTENTSSECTION and Sub-Section1 SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONSComputer Aided Despatch SummaryManagement and Operations SummaryComputer Aided Dispatch ConclusionsManagement and Operations ... Apricot consortium.19 of 62Report of the Inquiry Into The London Ambulance Service(February 1993)International Workshop on Software Specification and Design Case StudyElectronic Version prepared...

... the accuracy of the information collected and presented. Therefore, EVCA cannot accept responsibility for any decision made or action taken based upon this report or the information provided ... an aggregation of the figures according to the location of the portfolio company. At the European level, this relates to investments in European companies regardless of the location of the private ... data directly from associations’ members and participants in the other countries in Europe. Version Presentation as of 9/5/2012 Disclaimer The information contained in this report has...

... acceptance of non-QALY economic evaluations among those interestedin their design and application.GINA DISSEMINATION AND IMPLEMENTATION RESOURCESEducational materials based on this Global Strategy ... among these health care professionals and facilitates sharing of information about scientific advances and implementation of health education, management, and prevention programs for asthma. Global ... thecharacteristics of controlled, partly controlled and uncontrolled asthma. Complete control of asthma iscommonly achieved with treatment, the aim of whichshould be to achieve and maintain control for prolongedperiods,...

... Foundation; United Nations Foundation; Health professional organizations: Council of International Neonatal Nurses; International Confederation of Midwives; International Federation of Gynecology ... International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESCR), the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), and the Convention on the Rights of ... Common Future”; and the 54th session of the Commission on the Status of Women. It also builds on regional commitments and efforts, such as the Maputo Plan of Action, the Campaign on Accelerated...