... stromal stemcells J Cell Sci Suppl :63-76 123 Beresford JN 1989;Osteogenic stemcellsand the stromal system of bone and marrow Clin Orthop Relat Res (240):270-280 124 Caplan AI 1991 ;Mesenchymal stem ... differentiation ofhumanmesenchymalstemcells Exp Cell Res (1):22-37 101 Salasznyk RM, Klees RF, Boskey A, et al 2007;Activation of FAK is necessary for the osteogenic differentiation ofhumanmesenchymal ... 1991;Expression of modified bFGF cDNAs in mammalian cells Ann N Y Acad Sci :149-160 120 Kolf CM, Cho E, Tuan RS 2007 ;Mesenchymal stromal cells Biology of adult mesenchymalstem cells: regulation of niche,...
... differentiation of cultured humanmesenchymalstemcells from marrow Tissue Eng 1998, 4:415-428 35 Mueller MB, Tuan RS: Functional characterization of hypertrophy in chondrogenesis ofhumanmesenchymalstem ... differentiation ofmesenchymal progenitor cellsand to up regulate the levels of type II collagen and aggrecan in chondrocytes and chondroprogenitor cells [1,7-11] During development of the limbs, ... of primary MSCs and to investigate whether levels and extent of hypertrophy in vitro is influenced by the choice of transgene Materials and methods Construction and preparation of recombinant...
... status of Akt and ERK for stage III cells There was a baseline of Akt and ERK phosphorylation without adding ECM FN and LAM increased phosphorylation of Akt and ERK, and LAM had greater effects ... expression andsurvivalof adherent cells [17] FN and LAM constitute the major ECM of pancreas islet cells Laminin-1 has been reported to promote the differentiation of fetal mouse pancreatic b -cells ... differentiation of size-sieved stemcells into electrically active neural cellsStemCells 2002, 20(6):522-529 Tzeng SF, Tsai MJ, Hung SC, Cheng H: Neuronal morphological change of size-sieved stem cells...
... Page of 11 Figure Mesenchymalstemcells (MSCs) inhibit the proliferation of CD4 + T cells in vitro by induction of nitric oxide and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) (a) CD4+ T cells, in the presence of ... http://arthritis-research.com/content/12/1/R31 Page of 11 Figure Phenotype and differentiation potential ofmesenchymalstemcells (MSCs) Bone marrow cellsof DBA/1 wild-type and interferon-gamma receptor knockout ... of 11 Mesenchymalstem cell treatment has no effect on the development of collagen-induced arthritis Figure Mesenchymalstemcells (MSCs) inhibit the anti-CD3induced proliferation of CD4+ T cells...
... transcripts Expression of BMP-2 and chordinstem cells during osteogenic differentiation ofhumanmesenchymalstemcells (a) Temporal progression of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2 and chordin expression ... Lecanda F, Avioli LV, Cheng SL: Regulation of bone matrix protein expression and induction of differentiation ofhuman osteoblasts andhuman bone marrow stromal cells by bone morphogenetic protein-2 ... fracture repair Materials and methods All chemicals used were from Sigma-Aldrich (St Louis, MO, USA), unless stated otherwise Culture ofhumanmesenchymalstemcellsHuman MSCs were obtained from...
... images of 2D (A and B), the outer surface of 3D (C and D) and the center of 3D (E and F) electrospun PLLA/Col nanofibrous scaffolds cultured with human MSCs in the Ost medium on day 28 Figures C and ... Chan, and Seeram Ramakrishna Mineralized electrospun nanofibrous scaffolds for directing osteogenic differentiation ofhumanmesenchymalstemcells Proceedings of the 241st ACS Meeting and Exposition, ... 43 2.3 Stemcells 51 2.3.1 Definition and classification 51 2.3.2 Stemcells in tissue engineering 53 2.3.3 Mesenchymalstemcells 54 v 2.4 Stem cell...
... somatic stemcells can be found in diverse tissues and organs The most common adult stemcells are the hematopoietic stem cells, mesechymal stemcellsand neuronal stemcells Adult stemcells have ... ofcells make up the human body viz., germ cells, somatic cellsandstemcells Somatic cells include the bulk of the cells that make up the human adult and each of these cells in their differentiated ... classes of pluripotent stemcells in humans, other primates and mice These are embryonic stem cells, embryonic germ cells, embryonic carcinoma cellsand recently the discovery of a fourth class of...
... Osteogenic Cells 46 2.8.2.2 MesenchymalStemCells 48 2.8.2.3 MesenchymalStemCells in Bone Tissue Engineering .49 2.8.2.4 Proposed Cell Type – Human Fetal MesenchymalStemCells ... J Chan Human endothelial progenitor stemcells enhances osteogenic response of bone marrow derived human fetal mesenchymalstemcells through paracrine signalling mechanisms in vitro and induces ... Choolani, J Chan Human endothelial progenitor stemcells accelerates and potentiates the osteogenic response of bone marrow derived human fetal mesenchymalstemcells through paracrine signalling...
... either EB or adult cells (Figure 6, panel A) The difference in the expression of miR-200c, miR-302b, and miR-367 between hES cellsand EB, and between hES cellsand adult cells was significant ... in adult cells (Figure 6, panel C) The differences in expression of these miRNA expression between adult cellsand hES cellsand between adult cellsand EB were significant (P < 0.05) Of note, ... expression of miR-520b was 26-fold greater in hES cells then in EB cells (P < 0.05) and it was detected only in two types of adult cells HMVEC and HUVEC Differences in the expression of EB signature...
... mesenchymalstem cells: characterization, differentiation, and application in cell and gene therapy J Cell Mol Med 2004, 8:301-316 31 Tuan RS, Boland G, Tuli R: Adult mesenchymalstemcellsand ... phenomenon is the homingofstemcells to sites of injury and subsequent wound healing Although some tissue repair may be accomplished by the division of indigenous differentiated cells, such cells are ... Whereas Stro-1negative cells were better able to aid in the engraftment andsurvivalof HSCs, Stro-1-positive cells were more capable ofhomingand engrafting to most of the tissues studied Exciting...
... pathogenesis of RA In this regard, the synovial tissue of RA patients shows abundant accumulation of inflammatory cells, including T cells, macrophages, dendritic cellsand B cells [3-6] Synovial B cells ... CD27+ B cells was more frequent than that of CD27- B cells, and CXCR4 expression by CD27+ B cells was less frequent than that of CD27- B cells In addition, the proportions of CCR6, CCR7 and CXCR5 ... stained with CD19 and CD27, and the numbers ofcells were assessed The percentage of migrated cells was calculated by dividing the number of migrated CD27- or CD27+ B cells by the number of total cultured...
... Figure The combination ofstem cell models and epigenomics in studies of the role of non-coding mutations in human disease Epigenomic analyses ofcells derived through in vitro stem cell differentiation ... embryonic stem cell; hESC, human embryonic stem cell; H3K4me3, trimethylation of lysine of histone H3; H3K27ac, acetylation of lysine 27 of histone H3; H3K27me3, trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone ... embryonic stemcellsand differentiation Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 2006, 7:540-546 51 Park SH, Kook MC, Kim EY, Park S, Lim JH: Ultrastructure ofhuman embryonic stemcellsand spontaneous and retinoic...
... cell-mediated mesenchymalstem cell differentiation StemCells 2006, 24:707-716 Le Visage C, Kim SW, Tateno K, Sieber AN, Kostuik JP, Leong KW: Interaction ofhumanmesenchymalstemcells with disc cells: ... Multilineage potential of adult humanmesenchymalstemcells Science 1999, 284:143-147 Wuertz K, Godburn K, Neidlinger-Wilke C, Urban J, Iatridis JC: Behavior ofmesenchymalstemcells in the chemical ... development of a healthy NP phenotype Materials and methods Generation of conditioned media from porcine IVD cellsand tissue The average ratio of notochordal to NP cells isolated from the IVDs of each...
... Sumitha, Aji and Tamanna, and Susan, thank you for the joy you bring to my life and my world Pappa and Mamma, thank you for your love and unconditional support My grandparents and the rest of my extended ... Mu ° – Degree x CHAPTER 1: GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1.1 Embryonic stemcells The isolation of mouse andhuman embryonic stemcells (ES cells) heralded a new era in regenerative medicine, raising hopes ... isolation and culture of ICM cells with stem cell-like morphology from human blastocysts (Fig 1.1A) though cultures failed beyond passages The first long-term culture (4-5 months) ofhuman embryonic stem...
... Introduction 1.1 Human embryonic stemcells 1.1.1 Overview and characteristics ofhuman embryonic stemcells Embryonic stem (ES) cells are isolated from the inner cell mass (ICM) of embryos of blastocyst ... List of Figures VIII List of Abbreviations IX Introduction 1.1 1.2 Human embryonic stemcells 1.1.1 Overview and characteristics ofhuman embryonic stemcells 1.1.2 Regulatory networks and transcription ... Materials and methods 22 2.1 Culture ofhuman ES cell line 22 2.1.1 Preparation of feeder cells 22 2.1.2 Maintenance ofhuman ES cells 22 2.1.3 Preparation of embryoid bodies 22 2.2 Culture of NCCIT...
... An efficient and safe xeno-free cryopreservation method for the storage ofhuman embryonic stemcellsStemCells 2004;22(5):779-89 10 Speicher MR, Ballard SG, Ward DC Karyotyping human chromosomes ... (n=200); and 97.5%, 1.0% and 1.5% respectively for 24h exposure to 25oC (n=200) The proportion of Grade A, B and C colonies were 95.5%, 2.5% and 2.0% respectively for 48h exposure to 4oC (n=200); and ... include quick handling outside the incubator, as well as the use of pre-warmed and pre-equilibrated culture media [15, 16] Indeed, minimizing low temperature exposure ofhuman embryos and oocytes...
... summarizing 12 years of our team’s experience, skill and knowledge in the derivation, culture and expansion ofhuman embryonic stem cells, and more recently, ofhuman induced pluripotent stemcells The ... long-term culture, expansion and manipulation ofhuman pluripotent stemcells The culmination of two events has enabled the production ofhuman embryonic stem cells: the birth of the first IVF test-tube ... translational research in the field of embryonic and induced pluripotent stemcells It commences with practical aspects of the derivation and growth ofhuman embryonic stemcells from inner cell mass...
... marrow lipid was a consequence of the adipogenesis of marrow mesenchymalstemcells (MSCs) [7] Results of a previous study showed increased number of small size fat cells in the early steroid-associated ... trabecular bone area); fat cells diameter = the total diameter of fat cells in selected field/the number of fat cells in selected field; fat cells area = the area of all fat cells in selected field/(the ... like to thank Professor Huang Lin and Miss Winnie lee from the Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, for their assistance in cells culture and related evaluation...
... stimulation of endogenous neural progenitor or stemcellsand the transplantation of adult-derived neural progenitor andstemcells [39] Self-renewing multipotent neural progenitor andstemcells have ... residual stemcells The existence ofstemcells in the adult brain suggests that it has the potential for self-repair and that newborn neuronal cells may contribute to the functioning, and physioand ... regeneration and repair [43] Systemic injection provides a model of choice for delivering adult derived-neural progenitor andstemcells for the treatment of neurological diseases and injuries,...