... on agreement detection, and 1.5% absolute gain on F1on disagreement detection. Table 2: Precision (%), recall (%), and F1 (%) of (dis )agreement detection using manual annotations with-out and ... onF1 for agreementdetectionand 4.7% absolute gainon F1 for disagreement detection. Table 3: Precision (%), recall (%), and F1 (%) of (dis )agreement detection without sampling, with randomdownsampling ... translator.Agreements and disagreements are com-posed of different combinations of initiatingutterances and responses. We reformulated the(dis )agreement detection task as the sequencetagging of 11...
... 2000).4 Agreements and Disagreements4.1 OverviewThis section focusses on the use of contextual in-formation, in particular the influence of previousagreements and disagreements and detected ... instances in the spurt of each cuephrase and agreement/ disagreement token listedin (Hirschberg and Litman, 1994; Cohen, 2002)Table 3. Local features for agreementand disagreement classificationnored ... which we cannot conclude that disagreement with a disagreement is equivalent to agreement. This might be explained by the fact thatthese sequences ofagreementanddisagreement donot necessarily...
... for Beads Beating (Nippon Gene, Tokyo). Detection of pathogens and fecal indicators by PCR and qPCR methods The concentration of (c)DNA of Poliovirus and Adenovirus was determined using real-time ... may be because of the difference of particle size distribution of the sediment, especially composition of silt and clay. The low recovery rate was also because of the inhibition of nucleic acids ... RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Evaluation of recovery rate of preparation method for viruses in sediment Figure 4 shows recovery rates of RNA and DNA viruses. Recovery rate (geometric mean) of Poliovirus...
... Statistics of the BioScope corpus. The 2nd and 3dcolumns show the total number of cues within the datasets; the4th and 5th columns show the percentage of negated and spec-ulative sentences.70% of ... ancestor of allcue and scope leaf nodes is shown in a box.combination of lexical and syntactic patterns. Forexample,¨Ozg¨ur and Radev (2009) examined sampleBioScope sentences and developed ... man-ually compiled and used in a number of hedge scope detection systems, e.g. (Kilicoglu and Bergler,2008), (Rei and Briscoe, 2010), (Velldal et al.,2010), (Kilicoglu and Bergler, 2010),...
... plantations, and al-ready many of the smallholders rely on prospects of future sales of latex and thus de-pend on the dynamics of the global market. The success story of Yunnan and the high demand of ... satellite images at 1:50’000 and 1:100’000 scales and by conducting forest and land use mapping and field verification. It distinguishes 24 different types of land cover, of which ten represent different ... supply and demand side and also effects of currency de- and appreciation. However, a rise or decline in the price of one of both, natural or synthetic rubber, leads to a substitution and thus...
... transients. After calibration of the sensor for low concentrations of ethanol and H2S, it was possible to detect as little as 200 ppb of ethanol and 20 ppb of H2S (both of them dry gases) with ... coil in the presence of a gas flow of synthetic air (80% N2 and 20% O2) introduced from thebottom of the induction coil. The surface of the tungstenpellet was oxidised and at the chosen temperature ... 2004AbstractLow-level detectionof ethanol and H2S was achieved with thermally modulated WO3nanoparticle gas sensors. Nanoparticle WO3films, with a mean grain size of ∼5 nm and a thickness of ∼20 m,...
... Security Agreementand Pledge For Use with Letter of CreditThe signer(s) certifies that he/she is authorized to execute this Credit Application on behalf of the Applicant named below, and that ... XY-ZU-4715Page 2 of 2FOR CORPORATIONS ONLY: THE PRESIDENT OR CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OR ANY VICE PRESIDENT AND ONE OF THE FOLLOWING, SECRETARY, ASSISTANT SECRETARY, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER OR ASSISTANT ... Tax Board, at any time, and disclose information given Bank to the Applicant. All owners / authorized signers must sign and include their titles.The Applicant understands and agrees that his application...
... distribution, storage and use of products in the domesticmarket; and F. the application of quantitative restrictions and the granting of licenses.2. The provisions of paragraph 1 of this Article ... exchange of experience and training of staff, and have the aim of strengthening the legislative and regulatory framework in the field of intellectual propertylaw, strengthening the administration of ... levying such duties and charges;B. methods of payment for imports and exports, and the international transfer of suchpayments;C. rules and formalities in connection with importation and exportation,...
... Overview of Key Establishment Overview of Key Establishment Techniques:Techniques:Key Distribution, Key Agreementand PKIKey Distribution, Key Agreementand PKIWade TrappeIntruder In The MiddleIntruder ... channel.Weaknesses:–If private key of directory service is compromised, then opponent can pretend to be directory service.–Directory is a single point of failure.Key Agreement Key Agreement In many scenarios, ... generator g of , and elements and , it is computationally difficult to find .*pZpmodgapmodgbpmodgab( ) ( )pmodgpmodg:Bpmodgpmodg:Apmodg:ABpmodg:BAabbaababba==→→ Overview of Key...
... crucial to understand thevalue and limits of [screening] tests, and how they fit into the goals of medicine. We are in danger of behaving as if all technological change isprogress, andof confusing ... OTIR, Office of Technology and Industrial Relations; FY, fiscal year; NIST, National Institute of Standards and Technology; PET, positron emission tomography; NASA, National Aeronautics and Space ... data and other written materials. The names and affiliations of all the speakers and other contributors are listed inAppendix A.All of the committee members gave generously of their time and...
... percentage of contaminated cultures; review questionB: the name and manufacturer of the reference standard.• Details of index test: software version of test.• Details of comparator: type of microscopy: ... A (detection of MTB) and/ or B (detec-tion of RIF resistance)?1 - A2 - B3 - A and BWhat was the purpose of this study? * if smear results are stratified,indicate #31 - Only accuracy of Xpert ... standardsReview question A: The reference standard for the diagnosis of active pulmonary TB is solid or liquid mycobacterial culture.Review question B: The reference standard for detection of...
... Members of ISO and IEC maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. ISO 6887-1, Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs — Preparation of test samples, initial suspension and ... rules for the preparation of products other than milk and milk products, meat and meat products, and fish and fishery products [4] ISO/TR 11133-1, Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs ... method in the case of particular products. The harmonization of test methods cannot be immediate, and for certain groups of products International Standards and/ or national standards may already...
... two years of the entry into force of this Agreement, limit all fees and charges of whatever character (other than import and export duties and other taxeswithin the purview of Article 2 of this ... standards established in the Agreement on Implementation of ArticleVII of the GATT 1994; and 5. Within two years of entry into force of this Agreement, the Parties shall ensure that the fees and ... years of the entry into force of this Agreement, adopt a system of customs valuation based on the transaction value of the imported merchandise on whichduty is assessed, or of like merchandise,...