automatic evaluation of machine translation quality using ngram co occurrence statistics
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Evaluation of Machine Translation Quality Using Longest Common Subsequence and Skip-Bigram Statistics" doc
... Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, Athens, Greece. NIST. 2002. Automatic Evaluation of Machine Translation Quality using N-gram Co- Occurrence Statistics. ... Quantitative Quality Measure for Machine Translation System. In Proceedings of COLING-92, Nantes, France. Thompson, H. S. 1991. Automatic Evaluation of Translation Quality: Outline of Methodology ... skip-bigrams: 3 Combination: C(4,2) = 4!/(2!*2!) = 6. Automatic Evaluation of Machine Translation Quality Using Longest Com-mon Subsequence and Skip-Bigram Statistics Chin-Yew Lin...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Construction of Machine Translation Knowledge Using Translation Literalness" docx
... checks.These translations are all correct. Actually, thecorpus of Takezawa et al. (2002) contains ten dif-ferent translations of this source sentence. Whenwe construct MT knowledge from corpora thatcontain ... showthat most context/situation-dependent translationsare non-literal.MT knowledge constructed fromcontext/situation-dependent translations causeincorrect target sentences, which may containomissions ... effect of literalness in MTknowledge construction, we constructed knowl-edge by using the methods described in Section5 and evaluated the MT quality of the resultingEnglish-to-Japanese translation. 6.1...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Feedback Cleaning of Machine Translation Rules Using Automatic Evaluation" pot
... Corpus BLEU Score Evaluation Corpus BLEU ScoreNumber of RulesFigure 5: Relationship between Number of Itera-tions and BLEU Scores/Number of Rules2. Subjective Quality A total of 510 sentences ... test corpus BLEU score and the subjective2In this experiment, it took about 80 hours until convergence using a Pentium 4 2-GHz computer. Feedback Cleaning of Machine Translation Rules Using Automatic ... requires very large corpora in order to obtain asufficient number of rules that are statistically confi-dent.Another current topic of machine translation is automatic evaluation of MT quality (Papineni...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Evaluation of Chinese Translation Output: Word-Level or Character-Level" doc
... Doddington, 2002. Automatic Evaluation of Machine Translation Quality Using N-gram Co- occurrence Statistics. Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Human Language Technology ... for Machine Translation Performance. Proceedings of the Third Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, pages 224-232, Columbus, Ohio, USA. George Doddington, 2002. Automatic Evaluation of ... Fordyce, Philipp Koehn, Christof Monz and Josh Schroeder, 2007. (Meta-) Evaluation of Machine Translation. Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, pages 136-158,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Evaluation of Linguistic Quality in Multi-Document Summarization" pptx
... sentence ordering. In Proceedings of ACL, pages 545–552.C.Y. Lin and E. Hovy. 2003. Automatic evaluation of summaries using n-gram co- occurrence statistics. InProceedings of NAACL/HLT, page 78.C.Y. ... more predictive of the linguistic quality of these summaries.7 ConclusionWe have presented an analysis of a wide variety of features for the linguistic quality of summaries.Continuity between ... EACL,pages 148–156.J.M. Conroy and H.T. Dang. 2008. Mind the gap: dan-gers of divorcing evaluations of summary contentfrom linguistic quality. In Proceedings of COLING,pages 145–152.S....
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Evaluation of Machine Translations by Reading Comprehension Tests and Subjective Judgments" doc
... Summary and Conclusions Evaluation of the quality of machine translations by means of a test of reading comprehension and by judg- ments of sentence clarity, was investigated. Human translations ... necessarily accurate, translations, EVALUATION OF MACHINE TRANSLATIONS 7 [Mechanical Translation, vol. 8, No. 2, February 1965] Evaluation of Machine Translations by Reading Comprehension Tests ... both types of translations, while loss of context in a paragraph affects only machine trans- lations, is hardly surprising. The range of values of a set of stimuli along a judged continuum...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Evaluation of Sentence-Level Fluency Andrew Mutton∗" pdf
... characterising an aspect of text quality thatis not related to its content source but to the use of language itself. It is a goal of this paper to providean automatic evaluation method for fluency ... the Role of Bleu in Machine Translation Research. In Proceedings of EACL, pages 249–256.Jos´e Coch. 1996. Evaluating and comparing three text-production strategies. In Proceedings of the 16th ... Evaluation of Ma-chine Translation. Technical Report RC22176, IBM.Joseph Turian, Luke Shen, and I. Dan Melamed. 2003. Evalua-tion of Machine Translation and its evaluation. In Proceedings of MT...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Unified Framework for Automatic Evaluation using N-gram Co-Occurrence Statistics" pptx
... ),()()()(ferencesRnRSngramferencesRnRSngramclipngramCountngramCountnR where, as before, Count (ngram) is the number of n-gram counts, and Countclip (ngram) is the maximum number of co- occurrences of ngram ... framework for automatic evaluation of NLP applications using N-gram co- occurrence statistics. The automatic evaluation metrics proposed to date for Machine Translation and Automatic Summarization ... ∑∑∑∑∈∈∈∈=}{),(}{),()()()(CandidatesCnCSngramCandidatesCnCSngramclipngramCountngramCountnP where Count (ngram) is the number of n-gram counts, and Countclip (ngram) is the maximum number of co- occurrences of ngram in the candidate answer and its...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Computing Consensus Translation from Multiple Machine Translation Systems Using Enhanced Hypotheses Alignment" pot
... your|$ coffee|coffee or|or $|teareorderingI|$ would|would you|you like|like have|$ some|$ coffee|coffee $|or tea|tea$ would you like $ $ coffee or teaconfusion$ would you have $ $ coffee ... teaoriginal2. would you have tea or coffeehypotheses3. would you like your coffee or4. I have some coffee tea would you likealignment would|would you|you have|like coffee|coffee or|or tea|teaandwould|would ... from the union of confu-35 Table 7: Improvements in translation quality onthe BTEC Italian-English task through comput-ing consensus translations from the output of twospeech translation systems...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Predicting the fluency of text with shallow structural features: case studies of machine translation and human-written text" doc
... human and machine translations.ã Distinguish uent machine translations frompoor machine translations.ã Distinguish the better (in terms of uency) translation among two translations of thesame ... done in thecontext of machine translation for preliminary in-vestigations of fluency. Nevertheless, our findingsare also potentially beneficial for sentence-level evaluation of machine translation. 2 ... and C. Brockett. 2001.A machine learning approach to the automatic eval-uation of machine translation. In Proceedings of 39th Annual Meeting of the Association for Compu-tational Linguistics,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Cross-Language Document Summarization Based on Machine Translation Quality Prediction" pdf
... 2.1 Machine Translation Quality Prediction Machine translation evaluation aims to assess the correctness and quality of the translation. Usu-ally, the human reference translation is provided, ... by making use of both the machine translation quality score and the informativeness score; 4) The extracted Eng-lish summary is translated into Chinese summary by using machine translation ... Section 5. 4 Machine Translation Quality Predic-tion 4.1 Methodology In this study, machine translation (MT) quality reflects both the translation accuracy and the flu-ency of the translated...
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Báo cáo khoa học: " A Tool for Error Analysis of Machine Translation Output" doc
... Principles of context-based machine translation evaluation. Machine Translation, 17(1):43–75.Masaki Murata, Kiyotaka Uchimoto, Qing Ma, ToshiyukiKanamaru, and Hitoshi Isahara. 2005. Analysis of machine ... ref-erence translation. 1 Introduction Machine translation evaluation is a difficult task,since there is not only one correct translation of asentence, but many equally good translation options.Often, ... developers.2 MT Evaluation and Error AnalysisHovy et al. (2002) discussed the complexity of MT evaluation, and stressed the importance of adjusting evaluation to the purpose and context of the trans-lation....
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Is the Generally Accepted Strategy of Machine-Translation Research Optimal?" ppt
... extraction of I(Tn), whereas the main problem of machine translation is the algorithmiza- tion of this process of extraction. The introduction into the theory of translation of this logical construct—the ... basic conclusion: the process of human translation (and therefore of analysis in the course of translation from one natural language into another, for such translation could be treated as a combination ... examination of the process of understanding and, conse- quently, on an examination of the process of generation in language communication (e.g., multiple synthesis) and of translation, that is, of...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Case Revisited: In the Shadow of Automatic Processing of Machine-Readable Dictionaries" ppt
... relational concepts (mainly reflected by verbs): we are trying to get a set of core verbs as proto- types of classes based on certain statistics and genus verb sense nets (the latter is being con- ... layer. 3. Dynamic creation of Cases. Initial rep- resentations in the context layer may be ad- justed and new Cases be created according to a set of contextual conditions (mainly when mismatches ... An Artificial Intelligence Approach to Machine Translation, in Computer Models o] Thoaght 6nd Language, R.Schaak and K.Colby (eds.), W.H.Freemaa Co. , 1973. 338 ...
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- case studies of machine translation
- feedback cleaning of machine translation rules
- automatic evaluation of machine translation quality
- automatic evaluation of sentencelevel
- automatic machine translation evaluation
- automatic evaluation of chinese translation output
- machine translation quality prediction
- automatic evaluation of text coherence models and representations
- automatic evaluation of chinese translation output wordlevel or characterlevel
- automatic evaluation of machine translation quality using ngram
- linguistic measures for automatic machine translation evaluation
- automatic evaluation of machine translation quality using ngram cooccurrence statistics
- evaluation of machine learning methods for natural language processing tasks
- evaluation of hindi to punjabi machine translation system
- evaluation of direct machine translation system for punjabi to hindi
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