... expression of E-selectin, chitinases, mucin Muc5ac and iNOS in lung tissues and airway hyperresponsiveness [71] Andrographolide inhibits OVA-induced increases TNF-α and GM-CSF in BALF of OVA-sensitized ... namely andrographolide, bis-andrographolide 14-deoxy-11,12-didehydroandrographolide, andrograpanin, 14-deoxyandrographolide, (±)-5hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxyflavanone and 5-hydroxy-7,8dimethoxyflavone Andrographolide ... tract infections and relieving the inflammatory symptoms of sinusitis [85] The migratory response of leukocytes to chemokines forms the first line of defence to the invading microbial A paniculata...