Emerging Infrastructure Policy Issues in Developing Countries: A Survey of the Recent Economic Literature
Ethical issues in implementation research: a discussion of the problems in achieving informed consent pptx
... trial of a treatment, patients are asked whether they are willing to consent to randomization to the treatment or control, and willing to participate in all other aspects of a trial, such as ... social, scientific, and financial costs of seeking consent are demonstrated by the hospital-based study in Canada that spent a quarter of the budget to achieve only 50.6% participation in a disease ... potential healthcare professionals may make the project unfeasible or bias our assessment of the study outcome As a result, we informed all general practitioners within the study areas that there was...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Ethical issues in implementation research: a discussion of the problems in achieving informed consent" ppt
... trial of a treatment, patients are asked whether they are willing to consent to randomization to the treatment or control, and willing to participate in all other aspects of a trial, such as ... potential healthcare professionals may make the project unfeasible or bias our assessment of the study outcome As a result, we informed all general practitioners within the study areas that there was ... required A review of a cluster randomized trial in implementation research should decide whether the quality of the design and the study team are adequate [10], as well as the scope and timing of consent...
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Tài liệu Local Economic and Employment Development Policy Approaches in OECD Countries, A Review docx
... field of economic inactivity, the “Want2Work” initiative aims to bring back in the labour market people claiming incapacity benefits through a package of counselling, training, and financial incentives ... for instance, both national and A REVIEW OF LOCAL ECONOMC AND EMPLOYMENT DEVELOPMENT POLICY APPROACHES IN OECD COUNTRIES –© OECD 2008 14 – LESSONS FOR INNOVATION AND LABOUR MARKET POLICY DEVELOPMENT ... and the social partners, the main policymaking counterparts of the regional government have been industry associations and trade unions Whilst similar participative approaches have clear advantages,...
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Tài liệu Indoor air pollution in developing countries: a major environmental and public health challenge doc
... uncertainty about the mechanisms whereby smoke causes emphysema and airway disease Oxidative stress may be a component, as oxidizing radicals are present in tobacco and biomass smoke and are released ... disease from indoor air pollution in India In: Raw G, Aizlewood C, Warren P, eds Indoor Air 99, the 8th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate, August 1999, Edinburgh London, ... made to quantify the impact of exposure to air pollution, including that arising from indoor air pollution, globally (126, 127) and in India (128) Broadly, two approaches have been adopted (Table...
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Economics of Air Pollution and Health in Developing Countries: A Brief Literature Survey docx
... on the results of a literature search of buildings-related, business and legal databases, and interviews with insurance and risk management representatives aimed at finding information on the direct ... 'Estimating the Health Damage Costs of Air Pollution' , in Holgate, S., Koren, H., Samet, J and Maynard, R (Eds), Air Pollution and Health, Academic Press, London, pp917-928 Saroa da Motta, Ronaldo ... Gunnar S., 1997 Air Pollution Requires Multipollutant Analysis: The Case of Santiago, Chile”, American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 79: 1636-1641 Krupnik, Alan and Anna Alberini 1997, “Air...
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Improving Maternal, Newborn, Child Health, and Family Planning Programs through the Application of Collaborative Improvement in Developing Countries: A Practical Orientation Guide pptx
... Guatemala Photo by Mélida Chaguaceda, URC TECHNICAL REPORT Improving Maternal, Newborn, Child Health, and Family Planning Programs through the Application of Collaborative Improvement in Developing ... can be made available Recent examples of the value of collaborative improvement in maternal, newborn, child health, and family planning HCI has applied modern QI approaches, particularly collaborative ... collaborative improvement, in maternal, newborn, child health, and family planning (MNCH/FP) programs across Africa, Asia, and Latin America Illustrative cases of significant improvement achieved in...
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báo cáo sinh học:" Human resources and the quality of emergency obstetric care in developing countries: a systematic review of the literature" potx
... inadequacy of human resources (HR) in developing countries In the health sector in general, and in maternal health in particular, health care professionals are at the heart of the success of EmOC interventions ... remainder of the analysis was carried out using the data extraction form and the analytical framework presented in the following section Analytical framework The concept of "quality of care" was defined ... affect the availability of HR for EmOC They point out that these staff shortages weaken the quality of care by increasing professionals' workloads and patients' waiting times and making infection...
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báo cáo sinh học:" Are doctors and nurses associated with coverage of essential health services in developing countries? A cross-sectional study" ppt
... Bivariate associations Model set (doctors and nurses) Land area (km2) Population in rural area (%) Adjusted R2 Model set (aggregate health workers) Land area (km2) Population in rural area (%) Adjusted ... between doctors and vaccine coverage We did not find any associations between doctors and nurses and coverage of the other essential health services: antenatal care, TB diagnosis and care for ARI ... Overall, land area and the fraction of the population that was rural behaved as expected; they were negatively associated with ANC, SBA and caesarean section Our analysis had several important...
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báo cáo sinh học:" Information needs of health care workers in developing countries: a literature review with a focus on Africa" doc
... suggested an association between availability of health care information (or lack of it) and knowledge or quality of health care: • "We have shown that appropriate investigations are strongly associated ... why? investigate further the link between lack of information and feelings of professional isolation and general dissatisfaction among rural health workers How important is lack of information as ... or lack of information as a contributing factor to individual preventable deaths, especially where such deaths are caused by failures of health care Information needs of health workers in developing...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Benefits of global partnerships to facilitate access to medicines in developing countries: a multi-country analysis of patients and patient outcomes in GIPAP" pps
... Russia and Georgia from Europe; China, India, Malaysia, Pakistan and Thailand from Asia In the Chinese context, each of China's provinces and municipal entities has its own healthcare infrastructure ... models of enabling access, providing effective and targeted health care and making healthcare affordable to patients in developing countries in the absence of a formal health insurance coverage system ... China Charity Foundation and Axios International, to facilitate access to and distribution of imatinib directly to patients through their providers GIPAP aims to fill the gaps of imperfect access...
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the failure of e-government in developing countries a literature review
... promotional campaigns Cecchini and Raina (2004) go on to say that the local administrative and political actors need to be involved in the implementation of the project, otherwise the likelihood of failure ... transferred It is this idea of gaps as conceptualised by Heeks (2002) that can be seen as a framework upon which almost all available literature on the failure of e-government in developing countries ... articles available in information systems literature that deal with the failure of information systems (e.g., Lyytinen and Hirschheim, 1987; Horton and Lewis, 1991) and the failure of information...
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Foreign investment inflows, government institutions, external openness, and economic growth in developing countries a theoretical and empirical investigation
... availability of data, a sample includes 32 developing countries from South Asia, East Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Latin America is used A more details of the data and variables are given in the Appendix ... building institutions, maintaining favorable external economic policies tend to increase R&D and to maintain higher growth According to the findings of the thesis, government institutions and external ... of Variables and Data The net FDI as a share of GDP is used as the dependent variable FDI is defined as an investment involving a long-term relationship and reflecting a lasting interest and...
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THE INFORMAL SECTOR IN SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES SUSTAINABILITY EFFECTS OF FORMALISATION CONSIDERING HO CHI MINH CITY – VIETNAM AS AN EXAMPLE
... for solid waste management in developing countries in general and in HCMC in particular and to find out whether an integration of the informal sector in the formal waste management system, and therefore ... of Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) as an example Florian Scheibe Matr Nr 9840238 THE INFORMAL SECTOR IN SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES The motivation for recycling in developing and industrialised ... 9840238 25 THE INFORMAL SECTOR IN SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES ognised as a part of the solid waste management system and therefore also be integrated into the planning of the SWM...
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Multi-criteria Evaluation of Wastewater Treatment Scenarios for Small Towns in Developing Countries - Case Study of Toan Thang Town in Vietnam
... developed in this paper proposes a procedure for integrated and multicriteria evaluation and selection of wastewater treatment scenarios through a case study in Toan Thang, a small town in Vietnam ... Province, Vietnam, Water Supply and Sanitation Programme for Towns in Vietnam, Ministry of Construction, Vietnam (in Vietnamese) Viwase (2007b) Report on Socio-Economic Survey in Toan Thang Town ... the funding options available Small towns often suffer from a lack of infrastructure and cannot ensure the minimum quality of urban life According to the authors’ survey of small towns in Vietnam, ...
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Từ khóa: the role of teachers schools and communities in quality education a review of the literature2005 the role of teachers schools and communities in quality education a review of the literature academy for educational development global education centera survey of the determinants of financial developmenta survey of the literaturedevelopment of hydropower a case study in developing countriesbergstrøm s 2001 quality and audit of maternity care in j b lawson k a harrison and s bergstrøm eds maternity care in developing countries rcog press londonenergy poverty and sustainability in developing countries through a gender lensagricultural vulnerability and adaptation in developing countries the asiapacific regionenvironmental economics and natural resource management in developing countriesdeterminants of capital flows to developing countries a structural var analysisrole of civil society organizations in developing countriesthe nature and extent of homelessness in developing countriescorporate financial structures in developing countriesmnc amp 150 host government relations in developing countriesict e business and innovation policies in developing countrieschuyên đề điện xoay chiều theo dạngNghiên cứu tổ chức pha chế, đánh giá chất lượng thuốc tiêm truyền trong điều kiện dã ngoạiNghiên cứu vật liệu biến hóa (metamaterials) hấp thụ sóng điện tử ở vùng tần số THzBiện pháp quản lý hoạt động dạy hát xoan trong trường trung học cơ sở huyện lâm thao, phú thọGiáo án Sinh học 11 bài 13: Thực hành phát hiện diệp lục và carôtenôitGiáo án Sinh học 11 bài 13: Thực hành phát hiện diệp lục và carôtenôitGiáo án Sinh học 11 bài 13: Thực hành phát hiện diệp lục và carôtenôitGiáo án Sinh học 11 bài 13: Thực hành phát hiện diệp lục và carôtenôitGiáo án Sinh học 11 bài 13: Thực hành phát hiện diệp lục và carôtenôitPhát triển du lịch bền vững trên cơ sở bảo vệ môi trường tự nhiên vịnh hạ longNghiên cứu, xây dựng phần mềm smartscan và ứng dụng trong bảo vệ mạng máy tính chuyên dùngNghiên cứu về mô hình thống kê học sâu và ứng dụng trong nhận dạng chữ viết tay hạn chếĐịnh tội danh từ thực tiễn huyện Cần Giuộc, tỉnh Long An (Luận văn thạc sĩ)Quản lý nợ xấu tại Agribank chi nhánh huyện Phù Yên, tỉnh Sơn La (Luận văn thạc sĩ)Tăng trưởng tín dụng hộ sản xuất nông nghiệp tại Ngân hàng Nông nghiệp và Phát triển nông thôn Việt Nam chi nhánh tỉnh Bắc Giang (Luận văn thạc sĩ)Nguyên tắc phân hóa trách nhiệm hình sự đối với người dưới 18 tuổi phạm tội trong pháp luật hình sự Việt Nam (Luận văn thạc sĩ)Giáo án Sinh học 11 bài 14: Thực hành phát hiện hô hấp ở thực vậtGiáo án Sinh học 11 bài 14: Thực hành phát hiện hô hấp ở thực vậtBÀI HOÀN CHỈNH TỔNG QUAN VỀ MẠNG XÃ HỘIĐổi mới quản lý tài chính trong hoạt động khoa học xã hội trường hợp viện hàn lâm khoa học xã hội việt nam