... connecting all levels and sectors of learning; to build and develop systems of learning for all and flexible modes of learning and practising, responding the needs of permanent learning; and to create ... unintended learning, and not leading to certification Vietnamese understanding Education in full-time and leading to certification Term used in Education Law 1998 and replaced by that of continuing ... first to indentify conceptual, institutional, structural, financial, and individual obstacles to LLL in Vietnam, and then suggest in the conclusion some solutions for LLL development Conceptual obstacles...