ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, AND DISORDERS OF THE AUDITORY SYSTEM - PART 9 pdf
ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, AND DISORDERS OF THE AUDITORY SYSTEM - PART 9 pdf
... complex disorders of the auditory system and their causes are often obscure. Often it is not even pos-sible to identify the anatomical location of the physio-logical abnormalities that cause these ... amplitude of each band pass filter (Fig. 11.5). The sum of the output of these band-pass filters was then sentvia normal telephone lines to the switching stations.During the years 196 0– 197 0 many other ... 5.13) [173]. The subcortical connections to the amygdala from the auditory system (the low route) involve the dorsal part of the thalamus, which is a part of the non-classicalascending auditory...
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ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, AND DISORDERS OF THE AUDITORY SYSTEM - PART 1 pps
... 301List of Abbreviations 303Index 305viii ContentsIt is now recognized that disorders of one part of the auditory system often affect the function of other parts of the auditory system. This ... thoroughunderstanding of the basic functions of the entire audi-tory system and the interactions between the periph-eral and the central portions of the auditory system that may occur in various hearing disorders. Cochlear ... effort than any other part of the auditory system and the function of the auditory receptor organ is better known than that of any othersensory system. 5.1. Organ of Corti The organ of Corti contains...
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ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, AND DISORDERS OF THE AUDITORY SYSTEM - PART 2 ppsx
... entrance of the ear canal depends on the frequency of the sound and on the angle of incidence of the sound (direction to the sound source).6. The difference in time of arrival of a sound at the ... along the membrane and the length (and thereby the stiffness) of the hairsalso varies along the basilar membrane. These res-onators together with the traveling wave motion are the bases for the ... conse-quences regarding the role of the place hypothesis forfrequency discrimination (see p. 100).Recognition of the role of a resonant system con-sisting of the tectorial membrane and the...
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ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, AND DISORDERS OF THE AUDITORY SYSTEM - PART 4 potx
... between the clas-sical and the non-classical auditory pathways. While the ICC is a part of the classical ascending auditory system the ICX and the DC are parts of the non-classical auditory system. ... function of the auditory nerv-ous system is important for understanding many disorders of the auditory system and it is a necessity fordeveloping better treatments of disorders of the audi-tory system. ... projections from the somatosensory system [270]. It is, however, the ICX of the IC and the 86 Section II The Auditory Nervous System FIGURE 5 .9 Length of the main paths of the ascending auditory system...
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ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, AND DISORDERS OF THE AUDITORY SYSTEM - PART 6 pot
... description of the potentials on the surface of the head, determination of the location of a source of the potentials on the basis of distribution of the electrical voltage on the surface of the head ... between the middle of that line and the vertex. The origin of the vectors is the latency of the first peak in the dipole and the length is the relative strength of the dipoles. Note the short ... such as the cat,is approximately 0.8 cm long [ 59] . The differencebetween the latency of the N1 of the AP and that of the response from the intracranial portion of the auditory nerve is the travel...
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ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, AND DISORDERS OF THE AUDITORY SYSTEM - PART 7 pot
... 198 8.75. Hall JW. Handbook of auditory evoked responses. Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon, 199 2.76. Harrison JM and Howe ME. Anatomy of the descending auditory system in auditory system. In: Handbook ... reducing the intensity of a sound (turning the volume of a loud-speaker down). Many forms of disorders of the conduc-tive apparatus will resolve on their own, as they oftendo in the case of otitis ... changesin the middle ear and the cochlea and functional and even morphological changes in the central auditory nervous system occur in such disorders. The changesin function of the auditory nervous system...
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ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY, AND DISORDERS OF THE AUDITORY SYSTEM - PART 8 docx
... Section III Disorders of the Auditory System and Their Pathophysiology7.1. Disorders of the Brainstem Auditory Pathways Disorders that affect the brainstem nuclei of the audi-tory system and which ... understanding of neural plasticity is therefore important for under-standing the pathology of many disorders and fortreatment of disorders of the nervous system, includ-ing disorders of hearing.Many ... known about the subsequent effect on the func-tion of the central nervous system. Impairment of the 228 Section III Disorders of the Auditory System and Their PathophysiologyBOX 9. 9CARBOPLATIN...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: SREBPs: physiology and pathophysiology of the SREBP family ppt
... G1[ 19] . In particular, p21 is a direct target of SREBP [20]. The role of SREBP-1a in the regulation of cell growth and the cell cycle might be biphasic and complex, and needs to be further investigated.SREBP ... b-cellmass is crucial in the development of diabetes.SREBP-1c inhibition of IRS-2 affects b-cell mass and promotes diabetes. Besides affecting b-cell mass, the other factors by which SREBP-1c ... blockbinding of COPII proteins to SCAP, thereby controllingSCAP sorting in ER. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99 ,11 694 –11 699 .5 Horton JD & Shimomura I ( 199 9) Sterol regulatory ele-ment-binding proteins:...
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