Tài liệu Run your car on water and gas double mileage! pdf

... Donotusecpvcpipeofsizegreaterthan4”:sinceitdoesnotofferanadequatesafetymarginagainstrupturewhensubjectedtohighpressure and temperature.¾ Carefulattentiontocraftsmanship and detailduringgeneratorconstructionisessentialtoensuresafe and reliableoperation.29 Run a Car on Water Figure9:DiskContour11. ... Using your finger,applyaverythin,butunbroken,coatofepoxycompletelyaroundthebottomedge(rodend)oftheouterelectrode.Formabandexte4ndingabout¼”highfromthebottomedge,coatingboththeinside and outsidesurfacesoftheelectrode.NoteBesuretoinstalltheouterelectrodefirst.NoteTheprocedureofstep41centerstheinnerelectrodewithintheouterelectrode.Donotoverlaptapeendsifmoretapeisadded;simplybuttthetapeendsbeforecontinuingtowrap.12 Run a Car on Water Forafewbriefmoments,onlymoreaccuratealignment and increasedpullingactionuponthe water moleculesoccurs.But,theHyTronicssignalpulseskeepchargingthe water capacitortohigher and highervoltagelevels;actuallyseveralthousandvolts.Suddenlytheelectricalforcesbecomesogreatthatthe water moleculesburstapart(scientistscallthisactiondisassociation)intotheirgaseousformsofhydrogen and oxygen.IfyouwereabletolookintotheGenerator,thisactionwouldbeobviousbecauseoftheformationofmillionsoftinyhydrogen and oxygen gas bubbles.AslongastheHyTronicssignalisapplied,the water capacitorremainsfullycharged;continuouslycreatingorthohydrogen and oxygen.Anotherelectroniccircuitisformedbythegeneratorcoil.Thisisaninductivecircuit,meaningitcreatesamagneticfieldasopposedtothechargedfieldcreatedbythe water capacitor.TheverylowfrequencyHyTronicssignal(actuallyashortpulse)activatesthemagneticfieldofthecoil.Assoonasthepulsestops,themagneticfieldcollapses.Thiscreatesanevenstrongermagneticfield,butafieldofoppositepolarity.Thatishowaninductivecircuitworks,anactioncommonlycalled“inductivekick.”Eachpulseispreciselytimedsothatalmostimmediatelyafterthemagneticfieldreverses,anothershortpulsearrives.Onceagainthecoilischarged and itsmagneticfieldcollapses.Butnowthecontinuallyreversingmagneticfieldbecomesevenstrongerduetoaddedenergyofeachnewpulse.Eventually(actuallywithinjustafewseconds)thecoilreachesitsmaximummagneticstrength,calleditssaturationpoint.Mostmoleculesareeffectedbymagneticfields.Thecoil’sreversingmagneticfieldsvibratethe water moleculessovigorouslythattheydisassociateintogaseousformsofparahydrogen and oxygen.Disassociationobservablyoccurs,asseenbythecreationofmillionsoftinyhydrogen and oxygen gas bubblesaroundthecoil.Atthispoint,we’vecoveredtheconceptsneededtounderstandthebasicfunctioningofthegenerator.Everyothercomponentofthe Water hybridsystemissimplyusedtopreciselycontroltheactionofthegenerator.Byvaryingthestrength and frequencyoftheHyTronicsignals,theratebywhichhydrogen and oxygenarecreatedcanbevariedtomatchenginerequirementsatanyparticularmoment. Water issuppliedbythetank and pump,while water levelwithintheGeneratoriscontrolledbyalevelsensor and switch.Forsafetypurposes,areliefvalveprotectsagainstexcesspressurebuildupwithinthegenerator.Separateportsareprovidedforattachinghosestoroute gas totheengine and toanoptionalgaugetomonitor gas pressurebuildupwithinthegenerator.Adrainvalveisinstalledtoallowperiodicflushingofaccumulatedminerals and contaminants.ThebottomendcapisthreadedsothattheGeneratorcaneasilybeopenedupforinspectionorrepair and foroccasionalcleaningoftheelectrodes and coil.Twopairsofstainlesssteel(copper,oranyconductivemetal)rodends19 Run a Car on Water Figure6:GeneratorCoilCircuitSchematicTheGeneratorcoilcircuitcreatesapulsedsignalverymuchsimilartothatoftheelectrodecircuitoffigure5;but,productionofparahydrogen and oxygenbythecoilentailstotallydifferentoperatingparametersthandoesorthohydrogen and oxygenproductionbytheelectrodes.Optimumoperatingfrequencyforthecoilismuchlower,withintherangeofapproximately16Hzto25Hz.Coilfrequencydirectlycorrelatestotheoptimumoperatingfrequencyoftheelectrodecircuitsinceitsinputsignalisreceiveddirectlyfrompin3ofelectrodecircuitcomponentNE555.Theelectrodecircuitsignalisreceivedviathe“DividebyN”logiccircuitwhichproducesoneoutputsignalinresponsetoaspecificnumberofinputsignals.Forexample,iftheoptimalfrequencyoftheelectrodecircuitis19KHz and the“DividebyN”logiccircuitcreatesoneoutputpulseforevery1,000inputpulses,theoutputfrequencyofthe“DividebyN”logiccircuitwouldbe19Hz.Thatsignalisreceivedviapin2ofcomponentNE555,whichcreatestherequiredsquarewavepulses.Thosepulsesaresentviapin3tothebaseoftransistor2N3055,wheretheyareamplified and transmittedtothecoil.11 Run a Car on Water toslowitsburningrate.Atbestthisisaninexactsciencesinceitdependsupontryingtoaveragetheoctanerequirementsformillionsofengines.Technicallyspeaking,theHydrogen/OxygenGeneratoritselfisanelectronic‐basedunit.Thetwoelectrodesformabasiccapacitor,thousandsoftimeslargerthancapacitorsusedintypicalcircuits,with water actingasitsdielectric.Theinnerelectrodeisnegativelycharged, and theouterelectrodeispositivelycharged,bythehighfrequencyHyTronicssignal.Chemically,each water molecule(H20)iscomposedoftwopositivelychargedatomsofhydrogen and onenegativelychargedatomofoxygen.Sinceoppositechargesattract,thepositivelychargedhydrogenatomsarepulledtowardtheinnerelectrode.But,atthesameinstant,thenegativelychargedoxygenatomsarepulledtowardtheouterelectrode.Thisactionalignsevery water moleculebetweentheelectrodes,withtheendsofeachmoleculebeingpulledinoppositedirections.Inanutshell,thisisthehydrolysisprocesscentraltohydrogenextraction.Figure1:Hydrogen/OxygenGenerator22 Run a Car on Water Let’sBuildthe water hybridsystem!:GeneratorConstructionElectrodesSinceenginerequirementsdictatethevolumeofhydrogen and oxygengasesthatthegeneratormustcreate, and gas volumeisvariable,Irecommendsizingitaslargeasispracticaltoallowreservecapacity.Maximumoutsidediameterof4.5”isalreadydeterminedbytheconstructionmaterialusedfortheGeneratorhousing:4”CPVCSchedule80pipe.Irecommendaminimumheightof10”.Maximumheightdependsuponavailablespacewithintheenginecompartmentbut,forstructuralintegrity,limitheightto18”.Carefullychecktheenginecompartmentof your vehicletoensurethatadequatespaceexistsforgeneratorinstallation.Ifadequatespacedoesnotexisteitherlimitthegeneratorheight(butnotlessthan10”),orlocatethegeneratorwithinthetrunk,orasfarforwardaspossibleunderthedash.1. ... catorsCircuitschematicisdepictedbyfigure7.Twogauges and fourlightemittingdiodes(LED’s)comprisetheIn‐DashIndicatorsassembly.TheGeneratorpressure(GENPRESS)gaugeconnectsviaahosetoitsrespectivefitting on theGeneratoritself(refertofigure13).Thecylinderheadtemperature(CHT)gaugeelectricallyconnectstoasensorplacedunderanenginesparkplug.WhentheGenerator water levelsensorisactivatedbylow water level,its12VDCsignalissenttopin2ofdetectorLM741viaa10Kresistor.Detectoroutputfrompin6triggersthebaseofpowertransistorE3055T,completingthecircuittoactivatethe water pump and illuminatethe“PUMP ON LED.The12VDCsensorsignalalsoilluminatesthe“GEN WATER LOW”LED.WhenGenerator water risestoitsnormallevel,thelevelsensoropens;turningoffthepump and bothLED’s.Whenthetank water levelsensorisactivatedbylow water level(at1/3tanklevel),its12VDCoutputsignalilluminatesthe WATER LOW”LED.Afterrefueling(adding water) ,thelevelsensoropens,turningofftheLED.3 Run a Car on Water PrefaceThisbookpresentscompleteplans and detaileddescriptionssufficienttobuildaworkable water hybridsystemfor your fuel‐injectedorcarburetedmotorvehicle.Thetechnologycontainedhereinhasnotbeenpatented and hasbeenplacedinthepublicdomain.Thishasbeendoneinhopesofdiscouragingsuppressionofthisknowledgebut,evenmoreimportantly,toencouragetheopenflowofinformationrelatingto water hybrids.Weencourageyoutohelp your friends and familywiththeirownconversionsonceyouhavegraspedtheprinciples and techniquesyourself.WealsourgeyoutoexploretheFREEresourceswehaveprovidedtoyou on ourdownloadpage,asthesemaygiveyouadditionalideas,particularlyifyouseekamorecustomsolutionorwanttoexploreadditionalwaystoaccomplish your water hybridgoals.Ifyoudecidetobecomeinvolvedwith your ownconversionproject,orjustwanttoofferadvise,anopinion,orconstructivecriticism on howtoimprovetheseconcepts,pleasefeelfreetocontact,WilliamS.Power,thearchitectoftheoriginalplansthisbookisbased on. Hewilldohisbesttogetbackwithyou,buthecan’tguaranteeaninstantresponse.Sometimeshe’sawayfromtheofficeweeksatatime;testing and perfectingnewconcepts,orjustchasingdownparts.Here’swhereyoucanwritehim:PowerProducts,7017NLinchfieldRd.#388,Glendale,AZ85307.Havefunwith your water hybridproject, and happydriving!...

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... of the surface water and ground water resources water sampling and analyses regarding the chemical and microbiological conditions were carried out. The inves-tigations were carried out by the ... an agricultural land use with farms, mainly cropping rice and fruits. Some of the farms maintain small animal husbandries and fishponds. Surface water, rain water and ground water are used for ... Nguyen Hong Toan, 2000:Vietnam National Mekong Committee and Cooperation for Sus-tainable Development of the Lower Mekong Basin. In: Tran Cao Thanh (ed.) Vietnam and Mekong Subregion Development...

... Emergency,temporary,orexparteorder.Adivorceordissolutionagreementmayincludeprotectiveprovisions.Bail,probation,orparoleconditionsmayincludeprovisionsnottoabuse,harass,orcontact.Theseprovisions and conditionsarealsoconsideredprotectionorders. Theseordersmaybe on aformorhandwritten.Theymaybeissuedorallybyajudgeorjudicialofcial.Ordersalsovaryinlength and content.10RESTRICTIONS ... Ifyouarethinkingaboutgettingamilitaryprotectionorder,thereareafewthingsyoushouldconsider.Rememberthatreportingincidentsofabusetomilitarypersonnel,otherthanclergy,isnottypicallycondential.Anythingyousaytomilitarypersonnelregardingviolenceorabusetoyourselfor your childrenmustbereportedtocommandstaff.Ifyouneedtotellsomeonesomethingcondential,askthepersonif your conversationisprotectedbycondentialityrequirements.16• ... inthemilitary,orworksforagovernmentagencythatrequirestheabusertocarryarearmwhile on duty,thereisanexceptiontothegunprohibitionknownasthe“ofcialuseexemption.”18U.S.C.§925(a)(1).Thisexemptiononlyappliestoweaponscarriedduringworkinghours.Theseweaponsmustbesurrenderedtothegovernmentagencyattheendoftheworkday.Theabuserisstillprohibitedfromhavingpersonalweaponsforthedurationoftheprotectionorder....

... bitumen and aromatichydrocarbons, tar and emulsifiers, carbonate and metals depending on the road constructiontechniques and materials used. The following table provides some indication of theconcentrations ... different and depends on traffic, material and age of roofs and other surfaces, and meteorological and environmentalconditions.Although a number of studies had focused on the effects of urban land ... rate and form oflead emission is crucially dependent on driving conditions. High engines speeds and rapidacceleration can increase emission levels due to reactivation of particles deposited on...

... —NH2groups.Hydrogen bonding between water molecules and ions, and between water and polar solutes, in solution effectivelydecreases the electrostatic interaction between the chargedsubstances and thereby ... several con-ventions to define water potential of plants. Acomparison of key definitions in some of theseconvention systems provides us with a betterunderstanding of the water relations literature.3.4 ... As long as other forces are not acting on the molecules, diffusion causes the net movement of mol-ecules from regions of high concentration to regions of lowconcentration—that is, down a concentration...