... development, particularly relevant to translation, and to communicative approach to translation. However, with the aim at being conducted in synchronization and harmony with the language learning in the ... rising international trade, increasing migration, globalization, the recognition of linguistics minorities, and the expansion of the mass media and technology. For this reason, the translator ... translation can not only lead to laughter or to confusion, but it can also be a matter of life and death. Hence the importance of training 9 translators, not only in the acquisition and command...