the pathophysiology and metabolic impact of hyperglycemia
Báo cáo khoa học " The nutrients of exotic mushrooms (Lentinula edodes and Pleurotus species) and an estimated approach to the volatile compounds " potx
... nutritional; they are of desirable taste and aroma One of the objectives of this research is the determination of volatiles of L edodes and Pleurotus spp (Oyster mushrooms) by estimating with the identification ... almost same in all of the investigated samples There is a good balance between high content of K and law content of Na because of curing the high blood pressure The results of K and Na are usually ... analyses of triplicates ± standard deviation The F-test was applied since variances of the vitamin C and folic acid were homogeny (P > 0.05), the variances of the thiamin, riboflavin and niacin...
- 7
- 375
- 0
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Implication of the glutamine synthetase ⁄glutamate synthase pathway in conditioning the amino acid metabolism in bundle sheath and mesophyll cells of maize leaves doc
... this is the rst demonstration of FdGOGAT mRNAs in the cytoplasm on the periphery of chloroplasts and of the enzyme protein in the chloroplasts of the two cell types This spatial distribution of Fd-GOGAT ... plants standard error as follows: 25.48 1.58 (light) and 21.90 1.93 (dark) The standard errors for the individual amino acid contents are of the same order of magnitude as those of the total ... ASN and Arabidopsis ASN2 and ASN3 [19] The level of ASN mRNAs was higher in the dark and decreased to about 70% in the middle of the light phase (Fig 2) FEBS Journal 275 (2008) 31933206 ê 2008 The...
- 14
- 566
- 0
Ecology and Management of Commercially Harvested Chanterelle Mushrooms pdf
... family, the Gomphaceae, and a different order, the Phallales Analyses of DNA (Bruns and others 1998, Hibbett and others 1997, Humpert and others 2001, Pine and others 1999, Villegas and others ... Feibelman and others 1994 Largent 1994 Danell and others 1995 Largent and Sime 1995 Hibbett and others 1997 Redhead and others 1997 Bruns and others 1998 Bergemann and Largent 1998, 2000 Pine and others ... In these cases, the name of the author who first described the species is placed in parentheses, followed first by the name of the author who placed the species into the current genus, and then...
- 90
- 614
- 0
MUSHROOMS Cultivation, Nutritional Value, Medicinal Effect, and Environmental Impact SECOND EDITION ppt
... constitute the skeleton of the organic molecules that make up the cells These organic molecules include the lipids of the membranes, the polysaccharides of the cell walls, the nucleic acids, and the ... absorbed by the hyphae and used for the necessary metabolic requirements of the fungus Growth of the mycelium results in fusions of the hyphae and a close association of the hyphae with the substrate ... consequence of the metabolic activities of the microorganisms in the compost, making the substrate less favorable for further growth of these potential competitors to the growth of mushrooms The metabolic...
- 477
- 1,332
- 4
Báo cáo Y học: Cloning and expression of two novel aldo-keto reductases from Digitalis purpurea leaves potx
... putative AKR, whereas the other three are postulated to be alcohol dehydrogenases Nevertheless, the high degree of homology of their amino-acid sequences and those of the alfalfa and D purpurea ARs ... Nevertheless, the limited knowledge on the intermediates and enzymes of this biosynthetic pathway, besides the broad substrate specificity of these AKRs, are major restrictions to elucidate the ... 2847 of the steroids assayed It is worth noting that this is the first report for such steroid activity from a plant AKR enzyme Expression of DpAR genes The size of the DpAR transcripts and their...
- 9
- 570
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: Assimilation of excess ammonium into amino acids and nitrogen translocation in Arabidopsis thaliana – roles of glutamate synthases and carbamoylphosphate synthetase in leaves ppt
... to meet the needs of protein synthesis, the maintenance of amino acid pool levels within the leaves, and nitrogen transport to the growing apical sinks and roots via the phloem First, the glutamine ... hybridization of the transcripts As the endogenous photorespiratory ammonium affected the levels of ammonium and amino acids in the GLU1 and GLT mutants (Fig 3), we investigated whether expression of the ... assimilation and amino acid synthesis depend on ATP, reduced Fd, and NAD(P)H, and take place in the chloroplast Elevated CO2 causes an imbalance of energy and electron transport because of the lack of...
- 16
- 384
- 0
mr bloomfields orchard the mysterious world of mushrooms molds and mycologists oct 2002
... hymenium, they fall through the air spaces between the gills and then emerge from the lower surface of the cap and disperse in the air It is surprising that so few of them become trapped inside the ... sugary and differs from the basidia and all of the other cells of the gills While water vapor streams from most of the mushroom’s tissues, a little condenses on the spore, hydrating those sugars and ... 1.7 Sequence of photographs taken at ten-second intervals showing the formation of the fluid drop at the base of the spore and subsequent discharge of the spore The scale bar in the bottom left...
- 221
- 294
- 0
Báo cáo hóa học: " Facile template-free synthesis of pine needle-like Pd micro/nano-leaves and their associated electro-catalytic activities toward oxidation of formic acid" pot
... evaluate the electrocatalytic activity of the catalysts and the anodic scan allows the formation and builds up of the poisonous intermediate, we thereby focus our observations on the evolution of the ... synthetic and characteristic job in this manuscript WZ and HZ helped with the analysis of the mechanism for shape separation YD is the PI of the project participating in the design of the study and ... instead of the cyclic voltammetry method and keeping the other conditions unchanged, featureless Pd nanoparticles (Figure 1h) were formed Based on these observations, the existence of H3PO4 and the...
- 6
- 546
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học " An examination of antibacterial and antifungal properties of constituents of Shiitake (Lentinula edodes) and Oyster (Pleurotus ostreatus) mushrooms " doc
... (7.6%) of the same range of pathogens (zone of inhibition range: 5–20 mm; mean ¼ 10.7 mm), but did not inhibit the growth of any of the ten yeast and mould species examined One isolate, namely the ... antibiotics, such as ceftazidime and the b-lactams, have allowed the emergence of multi- and pan-resistant organisms, which are very difficult to treat clinically The reporting of novel anti-pseudomonal ... microorganisms, including 29 bacteria and 10 fungi, were challenged in this study to ascertain the antimicrobial properties of the two aqueous mushroom extracts Of the bacterial isolates selected,...
- 3
- 347
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học " Chitin content of cultivated mushrooms Agaricus bisporus, Pleurotus ostreatus and Lentinula edodes Janos Vetter " doc
... Aguzzi, & Pizzoferrato, 2004) The main drawback of previous literature was the small number of analysed samples and of species or of varieties, and the absence of data on chitin contents of two morphological ... morphological parts of fruit body (pileus and stipe) The aims of these investigations were: (a) to evaluate the changes of chitin content of A bisporus during the cultivation process (are there differences ... had higher, and the wood-rotting L edodes, and mainly the P ostreatus, the lower levels The Table Chitin concentration of different varieties of Pleurous ostreatus Variety and part of fruit body...
- 4
- 325
- 0
Báo cáo tin học: "Spanning Trees with Many Leaves and Average Distance" ppt
... eccentricity Then the average distance from the boundary vertices of G, denoted by D(B, V ), is the average of the nonzero distances between vertices of B and vertices of V (G) The following ... 5, then D< b D< Let R(k, t, l) denote the binary star on k + t + l vertices, where the maximal interior path has order t and there are k leaves on one side of the binary star and l on the other ... set, and let B be the complement of A Suppose F is the subgraph induced by B Moreover, suppose C1 , C2 , , Cm are the connected components of F If we color each of the vertices of A red, and...
- 16
- 220
- 0
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Seasonal and intraspecific variation of frost tolerance in leaves of three Canarian laurel forest tree species" doc
... in the Canary Islands in order to understand whether the effect of freezing temperatures in the past could be the cause of their present confinement Chlorophyll fluorescence as an indicator of ... relegated to the Atlantic islands where the weather conditions are milder There are two main constraints in the Mediterranean habitat for these plants, cold during the winter and drought during the summer ... Ceratonia siliqua and Nerium oleander, for which LT50 values of –6 ºC and ºC have been reported [36] Therefore, it is not clear whether this may be the only cause of their confinement to the Macaronesian...
- 6
- 261
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "An efficient micro-method of DNA isolation from mature leaves of four hardwood tree species Acer, Fraxinus, Prunus and Quercus" pdf
... 15 clones of Fraxinus, 16 clones of Prunus and 15 clones of Acer For oak, the yield of DNA ranged from 200 to 950 μg DNA per g fresh weight per clone and for the three other species the yields ... The supernatant was then transferred to a new tube and an equivalent volume of isopropanol was added to the aqueous solution The tube was swirled gently and a white DNA precipitate appeared The ... modification of the original CTAB protocol of Doyle and Doyle [2] and other CTAB methods designed for extraction of DNA from plant material [1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 12]) CTAB (1-2 %) extraction buffers often...
- 5
- 389
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "Consequences of an excess Al and a deficiency in Ca and Mg for stomatal functioning and net carbon assimilation of beech leaves" ppt
... analyse the effects of Al on stomatal function and photosynthesis of the European beech, and ii) to estimate the role of Al-induced nutrient imbalance in potential stomatal disorders Therefore, ... estimation of K+ fluxes between the guard cells and the epidermal cells On the other hand, such investigation gives no information about Ca2+ and Al3+ concentrations in the apoplast or in the cytosol ... Aluminium, stomata and photosynthesis in beech of both chl a and chl b concentrations was recorded in the leaves of +Al, –CaMg and +Al–CaMg plants to about 40% of the control values The ratio chl...
- 10
- 376
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "The effect of light acclimation of single leaves on whole tree growth and competition – an application of the tree growth model ALMIS" doc
... carbon than the first leaves of either of the other types Subsequent differences between the carbon gain of the first leaves of the sun type and the adaptive type reflected the interplay between increasing ... each other decreased to less than 50% of the external level The first leaf of the adaptive type then switched its gas exchange from sun to shade characteristics Thereafter, the sun type and the ... axis), and into by 12 steps in z-coordinate (768 cubes) The interactions between the single parts of the environment and the plant, and between the plant parts themselves, are ensured by a system of...
- 11
- 358
- 0
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Limitation of photosynthetic activity by CO 2 availability in the chloroplasts of oak leaves from different species and during drought" pdf
... all of them are heterobaric We therefore used combined measurements of gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence to estimate the availability of CO in the chloroplasts of different species of ... due to diffusion and transport of CO in the mesophyll (Evans et al, 1986; Lloyd et al, 1992) ii) An analysis of the relative rates of carboxylation and oxygenation of RuBP in the chloroplasts ... Loreto et al, 1992) The contributions of stomata (+ boundary layer) and of mesophyll transport to the overall limitation of CO influx have been shown to be of the same order of magnitude in many...
- 12
- 346
- 0
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Starch and soluble carbohydrates in leaves of water-stressed oak saplings" ppsx
... drought on the rate of CO assimilation and the amount of soluble and insoluble carbohydrates in leaves of 4-year-old saplings of Q petraea The aim of these experiments was to assess whether the decline ... to the vacuole and further hydrolysed into glucose and fructose The large increase of the hexose/sucrose ratio while the fructose/glucose ratio remained unchanged (table II) supports this hypothesis ... al, 1980) and/ or a change in the partitioning between starch and sucrose synthesis (Vassey and Sharkey, 1989) In spinach, this change in the partitioning between starch and sucrose synthesis was...
- 6
- 246
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "Distribution and variations of potassium and calcium in different cross sections of Picea abies Karst needles and Fagus sylvatica (L) leaves exposed to ozone and mild water stress" docx
... entering The chambers with roofs then had 70 cm deep trenches dug around them to prevent the incursion of soil water into the chambers The drought stress was begun July 1993 and then the following ... discount the 1st of these hypotheses Several other studies, however (reviewed by Kasana and Mansfield, 1986), have shown that ozone can affect the distribution of dry matter between the shoots and ... interpret as the results are not a simple summation of the stresses in isolation In Gerardner, the effects of this interaction are essentially in the epidermis of NFA + 50 and in the endodermis The main...
- 12
- 299
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "Photochemical efficiency of photosystem II in rapidly dehydrating leaves of 11 temperate and tropical tree species differing in their tolerance to drought" doc
... in these results in relation to the ecological adaptation of species to drought and Q ilex) The main features of these relations were as follows In P candicans, F was almost constant over the ... maintenance of high states of oxidation of the primary acceptor Q as revealed by , A high values of the photochemical quenching qp, or at least slowed down the reduction of this acceptor pool Epron and ... optimization of water use through stomatal regulation, high photosynthetic efficiency during the short periods of water availability and long-term survival of these leaves during periods of stress...
- 11
- 284
- 0
Tìm thêm: hệ việt nam nhật bản và sức hấp dẫn của tiếng nhật tại việt nam xác định các mục tiêu của chương trình xác định các nguyên tắc biên soạn khảo sát chương trình đào tạo gắn với các giáo trình cụ thể điều tra đối với đối tượng giảng viên và đối tượng quản lí điều tra với đối tượng sinh viên học tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ1 khảo sát các chương trình đào tạo theo những bộ giáo trình tiêu biểu xác định mức độ đáp ứng về văn hoá và chuyên môn trong ct phát huy những thành tựu công nghệ mới nhất được áp dụng vào công tác dạy và học ngoại ngữ mở máy động cơ lồng sóc mở máy động cơ rôto dây quấn các đặc tính của động cơ điện không đồng bộ đặc tuyến hiệu suất h fi p2 đặc tuyến mômen quay m fi p2 đặc tuyến tốc độ rôto n fi p2 đặc tuyến dòng điện stato i1 fi p2 sự cần thiết phải đầu tư xây dựng nhà máy thông tin liên lạc và các dịch vụ chỉ tiêu chất lượng theo chất lượng phẩm chất sản phẩm khô từ gạo của bộ y tế năm 2008 chỉ tiêu chất lượng 9 tr 25