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principles of marketing by philip kotler 13th edition chapter 4 ppt

A Prince of Sinners E. Phillips Oppenheim BOOK 1 CHAPTER 4 pptx

A Prince of Sinners E. Phillips Oppenheim BOOK 1 CHAPTER 4 pptx

Kỹ năng đọc tiếng Anh

... all sorts, of course, the professional idlers and the drunkard were there, but the others there was no lack of them. There was no lack of men, white-faced, dull-eyed, dejected, some of them actually ... openly threatened by their discharged employees, and cajoled by others higher in authority and by public opinion, still pronounced themselves helpless to move without the aid of legislation. ... Protection was openly spoken of from a political platform. Henslow, a shrewd man and a politician of some years' standing, was one of the first to read the signs of the times, and rightly...
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From Individuals to Ecosystems 4th Edition - Chapter 4 ppt

From Individuals to Ecosystems 4th Edition - Chapter 4 ppt

Lâm nghiệp

... 5.5 26.6 64. 9Adult weight 2.9 7.5 21.0 68.5EIPC 04 10/ 24/ 05 1 :49 PM Page 129 116 CHAPTER 4 4.8.5 The number and fitness of offspringA second key trade-off is that between the number of offspringand ... graphs(b)1p12p23p3 4 p 4 g1g2m3g3m 4 p100m 4 g1p2m300g2p3000g3p 4 (a)1p12p23p3 4 p 4 g1m2g2g3p1m2m3m 4 g1p2000g2p3000g3p 4 m3m 4 Table 4. 5 A ... 1990.)EIPC 04 10/ 24/ 05 1 :49 PM Page 116 ••90 CHAPTER 4 ••(a)(b)(c)EIPC 04 10/ 24/ 05 1 :49 PM Page 90 LIFE, DEATH AND LIFE HISTORIES 107NT= N0R0. (4. 9)But we can see from Equation 4. 8 that:NT=...
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Tài liệu General Principles of Constitutional and Administrative Law Fourth Edition ppt

Tài liệu General Principles of Constitutional and Administrative Law Fourth Edition ppt

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... 2001 346 , 349 , 48 4, 513, 545 Criminal Justice and Public OrderAct 19 94 469, 47 0, 48 1, 48 2, 48 3 48 4, 5 14, 518, 525Crown and Parliament RecognitionAct 1689 66, 317Crown Proceedings Act 1 947 297–298, ... 66, 2 14 Special Immigration CommissionAct 1997 41 5, 45 3Statutory Instruments Act 1 946 70, 141 , 281Succession to the Crown Act 1707 244 Supreme Court Act 1981 84 s.31 40 4, 40 7, 40 8, 40 9, 41 0Telecommunications ... [1999]3 All ER 40 0 39, 100, 369, 3 84, 42 4, 42 5, 42 6, 43 3, 43 7, 45 8, 45 9, 46 3R. v. Secretary of State for the Home Department ex parte Swati[1986] 1 All ER 717 41 0R. v. Secretary of State for...
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Marketing magament   philip kotler

Marketing magament philip kotler

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... and Contents of a Marketing PlanThe marketing plan created for each product line or brand is one of the most importantoutputs of planning for the marketing process. A typical marketing plan ... being a matter of routine.The ultimate outcome of relationship marketing is the building of a unique com-pany asset called a marketing network. A marketing network consists of the company andits ... creativity and passion can be used by today’s and tomor-row’s marketing managers.The Scope of Marketing Marketing people are involved in marketing 10 types of entities: goods, services, expe-riences,...
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22 Immutable Laws Of Marketing by al riels and jack pdf

22 Immutable Laws Of Marketing by al riels and jack pdf

Quản trị kinh doanh

... data base software field. (What file:///F|/Business /Marketing/ 22 Immutable Laws Of Marketing. html (42 of 77 )4/ 20/2006 1 :41 :49 AM file:///F|/Business /Marketing/ 22 Immutable Laws Of Marketing. htmldealer ... extendthe equity of a brand.22_12 file:///F|/Business /Marketing/ 22 Immutable Laws Of Marketing. html (41 of 77 )4/ 20/2006 1 :41 :49 AM file:///F|/Business /Marketing/ 22 Immutable Laws Of Marketing. html ... file:///F|/Business /Marketing/ 22 Immutable Laws Of Marketing. html (11 of 77 )4/ 20/2006 1 :41 :49 AM Contents Introduction1. The Law of Leadership2. The Law of the Category3. The Law of the Mind 4. The Law of...
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Brealey−Meyers: Principles of Corporate Finance, 7th Edition - Chapter 4 doc

Brealey−Meyers: Principles of Corporate Finance, 7th Edition - Chapter 4 doc

Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... IValueYear1 2 345 678910Asset value 10.00 12.00 14. 40 17.28 20. 74 23 .43 26 .47 28.05 29.73 31.51Earnings 1.20 1 .44 1.73 2.07 2 .49 2.81 3.18 3.36 3.57 3.78Investment 2.00 2 .40 2.88 3 .46 2.69 3. 04 1.59 ... 10 .47 11.87 7. 74 8 .40 9.95 12.67 15.38Depreciation 2 .40 3.10 3.12 3.17 3.26 3 .44 3.68Pretax profits 8.08 8.77 4. 62 5.23 6.69 9.23 11.69Tax 2.83 3.07 1.62 1.83 2. 34 3.23 4. 09Aftertax profits ... shares outstanding,wholly owned by George Reeby.1999 2000 2001 2002 2003Cash flow 5. 84 6 .40 7 .41 8. 74 9.39Depreciation 1 .45 1.60 1.75 1.97 2.22Pretax profits 4. 38 4. 80 5.66 6.77 7.17Tax 1.53...
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Brealey−Meyers: Principles of Corporate Finance, 7th Edition - Chapter 6 ppt

Brealey−Meyers: Principles of Corporate Finance, 7th Edition - Chapter 6 ppt

Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... by Recovery-Period ClassYear(s) 3-Year 5-Year 7-Year 10-Year 15-Year 20-Year1 33.33 20.00 14. 29 10.00 5.00 3.752 44 .45 32.00 24. 49 18.00 9.50 7.223 14. 81 19.20 17 .49 14. 40 8.55 6.68 4 7 .41 ... 11.52 12 .49 11.52 7.70 6.185 11.52 8.93 9.22 6.93 5.716 5.76 8.93 7.37 6.23 5.287 8.93 6.55 5.90 4. 898 4. 45 6.55 5.90 4. 529 6.55 5.90 4. 4610 6.55 5.90 4. 4611 3.29 5.90 4. 4612 5.90 4. 4613 ... 4. 4613 5.90 4. 46 14 5.90 4. 4615 5.90 4. 4616 2.99 4. 4617–20 4. 4621 2.25TABLE 6 .4 Tax depreciation allowed underthe modified accelerated costrecovery system (MACRS)(figures in percent of depreciable...
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Brealey−Meyers: Principles of Corporate Finance, 7th Edition - Chapter 8 ppt

Brealey−Meyers: Principles of Corporate Finance, 7th Edition - Chapter 8 ppt

Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... Prices: A Theory of Market Equilibrium under Conditions of Risk,” Jour-nal of Finance 19 (September 19 64) , pp. 42 5 44 2 and J. Lintner, “The Valuation of Risk Assets and the Se-lection of Risky Investments ... .51 .00 7. 54% 6 .43 %Banks 1.13 .13 .35 8.08 5.55Chemicals 1.13 Ϫ.03 .17 6.58 5.57Computers .90 .17 Ϫ .49 2 .49 5.29Construction 1.21 .21 Ϫ.09 6 .42 6.52Food .88 Ϫ.07 Ϫ.03 4. 09 4. 44 Petroleum ... 4. 44 Petroleum & gas .96 Ϫ.35 .21 4. 93 4. 32Pharmaceuticals . 84 Ϫ.25 Ϫ.63 .09 4. 71Tobacco .86 Ϫ. 04 . 24 5.56 4. 08Utilities .79 Ϫ.20 .38 5 .41 3.39TABLE 8.5Estimates of industry risk premiums using...
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Brealey−Meyers: Principles of Corporate Finance, 7th Edition - Chapter 17 ppt

Brealey−Meyers: Principles of Corporate Finance, 7th Edition - Chapter 17 ppt

Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... EL2.01 1Profits Ϫ interest2.01EL.01DLBoth strategies offer the same payoff: 1 percent of the firm’s profits. In well-functioning markets two investments that offer the same payoff must have ... of assetsϪbeta of debtb␤E ␤Aϭ aDD ϩ Eϫ ␤Dbϩ aED ϩ Eϫ ␤Eb Beta of assetsϭ aproportion of debtϫbeta of debtbϩ aproportion of equityϫbeta of equityb CHAPTER 17Does Debt ... cost of capitaldebtRates of returnfirm valueDV=FIGURE 17 .4 If the expected rate of return demanded by stockholders is unaffected by financial leverage, then the weighted-average cost of...
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Brealey−Meyers: Principles of Corporate Finance, 7th Edition - Chapter 33 pptx

Brealey−Meyers: Principles of Corporate Finance, 7th Edition - Chapter 33 pptx

Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... the cost of the cash offer?c. What is the cost of the stock alternative?d. What is the NPV of the acquisition under the cash offer?e. What is its NPV under the stock offer? 4. Which of the following ... out.In the end, Cities was bought by Occidental Petroleum. Occidental made a ten-der offer of $55 per share in cash for 45 percent of Cities, followed by a package of fixed income securities for ... Price per share $40 $20 $40 3. Price–earnings ratio 20 10 15 4. Number of shares 100,000 100,000 150,0005. Total earnings $200,000 $200,000 $40 0,0006. Total market value $4, 000,000 $2,000,000...
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Brealey−Meyers: Principles of Corporate Finance, 7th Edition - Chapter 34 ppt

Brealey−Meyers: Principles of Corporate Finance, 7th Edition - Chapter 34 ppt

Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... of Thermo Electron,” Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 11:38 47 (Summer 1998).R. Parrino: “Spinoffs and Wealth Transfers: the Marriott Case,” Journal of Financial Econom-ics, 43 : 241 –2 74 ... spin-offs includes K. Schipper and A. Smith, “Effects of Recontracting on ShareholderWealth: The Case of Voluntary Spin-offs,” Journal of Financial Economics 12 (December 1983), pp. 40 9 43 6;G. ... Corporate Spin-off Announcements,” Journal of Financial Economics 12 (December 1983), pp. 43 7 46 7; and J. Miles and J. Rosenfeld, “An Empirical Analy-sis of the Effects of Spin-off Announcements...
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Tài liệu A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. I ppt

Tài liệu A System of Logic: Ratiocinative and Inductive 7th Edition, Vol. I ppt

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... Method of Agreement and Difference 43 35. Method of Residues 43 66. Method of Concomitant Variations 43 77. Limitations of this last method 44 3 CHAPTER VIII. 27 CHAPTER I. Of the Necessity of commencing ... adopt. CHAPTER I. 41 CHAPTER VIII. Of the Four Methods of Experimental Inquiry.Sec. 1. Method of Agreement 42 52. Method of Difference 42 83. Mutual relation of these two methods 42 9 4. Joint ... Plurality of Causes, how ascertained 48 7 4. Concurrence of Causes which do not compound their effects 48 95. Difficulties of the investigation, when causes compound their effects 49 46. Three modes of...
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