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joint phrase alignment and extraction

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học:

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "An Unsupervised Model for Joint Phrase Alignment and Extraction" ppt

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... parameters s and d over all phrase pairs inthe model, long phrase pairs are much more sparse635Figure 3: The phrase, block, and word alignments usedin heuristic phrase extraction. 5.1 Heuristic Phrase ... model-based phrase extraction compared to heuristic phrase extraction. Using the alignments from HIER, we cre-ated phrase tables using model probabilities (MOD), and heuristic extraction on ... perform weight tuning and testing on specified development and test sets.We compare the accuracy of our proposed methodof joint phrase alignment and extraction using theFLAT, HIER and HLEN models,...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Toolkit for Multi-Level Alignment and Information Extraction from Comparable Corpora" pptx

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... content extraction from comparable corpora. It consists of tools bundled in two workflows: (1) alignment of comparable documents and extraction of parallel sentences and (2) extraction and bilingual ... generated via word alignment using GIZA++ (Och and Ney, 2000) on parallel corpora. For each word in the source language, the top two translation candidates (based on the word alignment probability ... corpora by means of symmetrical word alignment and/ or by phrase generation (Koehn et al., 2003). Our toolkit exploits comparable corpora in order to find and extract comparable sentences for...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Flow Network Models for Word Alignment and Terminology Extraction from Bilingual Corpora" docx

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... tween bandwidth and largeur de bande can be obtained through the edge linking these two units (type 1), or through two edges, one from bandwidth to largeur de bande., and one from bandwidth ... from bandwidth to largeur and bande (type 3), 2. secondly, there may be conflicts between connections: in figure 1 both largeur de bande and tdldcommunications are linked to bandwidth ... multilingual terminology extraction. 3 Multilingual terminology extraction Several works describe methods to extract terms, or candidate terms, in English and/ or French (Justeson and Katz, 1995;...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học:

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "An Open Source Toolkit for Phrase-based and Syntax-based Machine Translation" docx

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... Extraction and Reordering Model We use a standard way to implement the phrase extraction module for the phrase- based model. That is, we extract all phrase- pairs that are consistent with word alignments. ... standard phrase- based decoding, decoding as parsing, decoding as tree-parsing, and forest-based decoding. z It is easy-to-use and fast. A new system can be built using only a few commands. ... word-to-word alignments, several easy-to-use toolkits are available, such as GIZA++ and Berkeley Aligner. sequence of commands. Given a number of sentence-pairs and the word alignments between...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học:

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Joint Word Segmentation and POS Tagging using a Single Perceptron" docx

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... Daum´e III and Marcu,2005; Finkel et al., 2006) and for specific problemssuch as language modeling and utterance classifica-tion (Saraclar and Roark, 2005) and labeling and chunking (Shimizu and Haas, ... open features in the joint segmentor and POS tagger.AcknowledgementsWe thank Hwee-Tou Ng and Mengqiu Wang fortheir helpful discussions and sharing of experimen-tal data, and the anonymous reviewers ... gen-erated candidates, the baseline POS tagger can keep1/T for the next processing stage, while the joint model can keep only 1/2T , and has to discard therest. Therefore, even when the candidate...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học:

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Finding Synonyms Using Automatic Word Alignment and Measures of Distributional Similarity" pdf

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... Distributional Similarity Based on Word Alignment The alignment approach to synonym extraction isbased on automatic word alignment. Context vec-tors are built from the alignments found in a paral-lel ... apposi-tion and prepositional complement. Examples aregiven in table 1. Details on the extraction can befound in van der Plas and Bouma (2005). Thenumber of pairs (types) consisting of a word and a ... consideration.The alignment frequencies are used for weightingthe features and for applying the frequency cutoff.In the following section we describe the data and resources used in our experiments and finally...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "cdec: A Decoder, Alignment, and Learning Framework for Finite-State and Context-Free Translation Models" potx

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... framework (§5).2.1 Alignment forests and alignment Alignment is the process of determining if and how a translation model generates a source, tar-get string pair. To compute an alignment undera ... referenceViterbi extraction k-best extraction max-translation extraction feature expectationsintersection by parsing Alignment hypergraphfeature expectationsmax posterior alignment Viterbi alignment Translation ... generic addition and multiplication operation,⊕ and ⊗, and their identities 0 and 1. Multipli-cation and addition must be associative. Multi-plication must distribute over addition, and v ⊗ 09...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Joint Identification and Segmentation of Domain-Specific Dialogue Acts for Conversational Dialogue Systems" doc

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... dialogue act, and Overall indicates the performanceover the entire set. P stands for precision, R for recall, and F for F-score.3.3 ResultsTable 2 shows the performance of our approach and the two ... Research, Development, and Engineering Command (RDECOM). State-ments and opinions expressed do not necessarily re-flect the position or the policy of the United StatesGovernment, and no official endorsement ... Semantics and Pragmatics of Dialogue,page 43–50, Stockholm, Sweden, June.Oliver Bender, Klaus Macherey, Franz Josef Och, and Hermann Ney. 2003. Comparison of alignment tem-plates and maximum...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Discriminative Model for Joint Morphological Disambiguation and Dependency Parsing" ppt

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... factors.888parsing (Smith and Eisner, 2008) and may be able toaddress this issue.7 Conclusions and Future WorkWe have proposed a discriminative model thatjointly infers morphological properties and syntacticstructures. ... Generating and Parsing ClassicalGreek. Literary and Linguistic Computing 6(4):243–245.Yoav Goldberg and Reut Tsarfaty. 2008. A Single Gen-erative Model for Joint Morphological Segmentation and Syntactic ... at-tempted joint inference on morphology and syntax, and both considered phrase- structure trees for Mod-ern Hebrew (Cohen and Smith, 2007; Goldberg and Tsarfaty, 2008).The primary focus of...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Joint Hebrew Segmentation and Parsing using a PCFG-LA Lattice Parser" docx

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... Adjectives and Nouns(which should agree on Gender and Number and definiteness), and between Subjects and Verbs(which should agree on Gender and Number).3 PCFG-LA Grammar EstimationKlein and Manning ... include joint segmentation and parsing ofChinese, empty element prediction (see (Cai et al.,2011) for a successful application), and a princi-pled handling of multiword-expressions, idioms and named-entities. ... ofconstituents inside a phrase is relatively free. Thisis most notably apparent in the verbal phrases and sentential levels. In particular, while most sentencesfollow an SVO order, OVS and VSO configurationsare...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Comparative Study of Hypothesis Alignment and its Improvement for Machine Translation System Combination" pot

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... 2) When two word alignments are ready, we start from the intersection of the two word alignments, and then continuously add new links between backbone and hypothesis if and only if both ... Tables 3 and 4, we can see that the intersection word alignment- based expansion method improves the performance in all the dev and test sets for both tasks by 0.2-0.57 BLEU-score and the improvements ... combining multiple MT systems’ outputs, and hypothesis alignment is a key step. In this paper, we first compare four word alignment methods for hypothesis alignment under the confusion network...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Unified Single Scan Algorithm for Japanese Base Phrase Chunking and Dependency Parsing" pdf

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... to chunkmorphemes into base phrases and decide depen-dency relations of the phrases in a strict left-to-right manner. We show a pseudo code of the al-gorithm and evaluate its performance ... does both base phrase chunk-ing and dependency parsing simultane-ously in linear-time with a single scan of asentence. In this paper, we show a pseudocode of the algorithm and evaluate its ... pages 49–52,Suntec, Singapore, 4 August 2009.c2009 ACL and AFNLPA Unified Single Scan Algorithmfor Japanese Base Phrase Chunking and Dependency ParsingManabu SassanoYahoo Japan CorporationMidtown...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "The Complexity of Phrase Alignment Problems" doc

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... IntroductionLearning in phrase alignment models generally re-quires computing either Viterbi phrase alignmentsor expectations of alignment links. For some re-stricted combinatorial spaces of alignments—thosethat ... practicality of the ILP approach, weshow speed and search accuracy results for aligningphrases under a standard phrase translation model.2 Phrase Alignment ProblemsRather than focus on a particular ... all phrases have length at least one: j > i and l > k.25Both the conditional model of DeNero et al.(2006) and the joint model of Marcu and Wong(2002) operate in A, as does the phrase- based...
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Báo cáo khoa học: From meiosis to postmeiotic events: Alignment and recognition of homologous chromosomes in meiosis ppt

Báo cáo khoa học: From meiosis to postmeiotic events: Alignment and recognition of homologous chromosomes in meiosis ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... issue [1]), and mechanisms forDNA strand exchange have been determined at atomicresolution (W. Kagawa and H. Kurumizaka, this issue[2]). However, before a pair of homologous DNAstrands can interact ... forhomologous alignment obtained from recent studies inthe fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe and thenematode Caenorhabditis elegans, and propose modelsfor homologous recognition. Alignment ... FEBSMINIREVIEWFrom meiosis to postmeiotic events: Alignment and recognition of homologous chromosomes in meiosisDa-Qiao Ding1, Tokuko Haraguchi1,2,3 and Yasushi Hiraoka1,2,31 Kobe Advanced ICT...
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