indirect speech act in filipino
Direct and Indirect speech acts in English
... direct speech acts motivated by direct speech acts, indirect speech acts motivated by direct speech acts, direct speech acts motivated by indirect speech acts and finally indirect speech acts motivated ... by direct speech acts, direct speech acts motivated by indirect speech acts and finally indirect speech acts motivated by indirect speech acts. The proportion of individual types in the play ... locutionary act: performing an act of saying something illocutionary act: performing an act in saying something perlocutionary act: performing an act by saying something The locutionary act can...
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Theory and practical application of nominal clauses, adverbial clauses, direct & indirect speech in finance
... be used in subject position. For example, it is very informal to say “Him singing in the shower is an interesting hobby”. c. Bare- infinitive nominal clause When the to of the infinitive is ... Among knowledge involved in the complex sentence, there are nominal clauses, adverbial clauses, direct and indirect speech. This report looks into these matters by including two main sections. ... any early repayment charges.finite cl (that- cl)nonfinite cl (to infinitive )finite cl (that- cl)finite cl (yes-no interrogative cl) nonfinite cl (to infinitive73.4. Appositive (major...
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indirect speech
... Ved/V2is/am/are+V.ing was/were+V.inghave/has+Ved/V3 had+Ved/V3have/has+been+V.ing had+been+V.ing* Past forms Past perfect formswas/were had+beenVed/V2 had+Ved/V3Was/were+V.ing had+been+V.ing* Future ... The week beforeDIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH (Câu trực tiếp và câu gián tiếp)Questions in reported speech (Câu hỏi ở lời nói gián tiếp)Ex: He said,”Where are you going?” (Anh ấy hỏi,”Bạn đang ... (1) (2)(3) (4) (5) (6)@ The way to change:DIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH (Câu trực tiếp và câu gián tiếp)Commands and requests in reported speech (Câu mệnh lệnh và câu yêu cầu ở lời nói gián tiếp)Khi...
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dỉect and indirect speech
... 2. They said, “We are coming back to our country” à…………………………………………………… 3. They said, “Our flight will arrive in a few minutes.” à …………………………………………………… 4. Mary said to ... + (TO + O), “V + ……”Gián tiếp: S + TOLD + O + TO INF…. ASKED ADVISED ORDERED BEGGED REQUESTED INVITED ENCOURAGED URGED WARNED REMINDEDTrực tiếp: S + SAID + (TO + O), “DON’T/NEVER ... this again.” à ………………………………………………………3- Questions a- Wh-questions:b-Yes-No questions:EX: 1. He said, “Where do you live?” à …………………………………………………………… 2. She asked, “What are you doing, Ann?”...
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Bai tap Indirect Speech
... Change these sentences into indirect speech. 1. “I’ll come to see you on Friday if that is allright”2. “I’ll have finished writing the report by the time you get there”3. ... you?”4. “You are putting on alot of weight”5. “I have made a rapid progress in English”6. I can’t come to the party tonight because I’m doing alot of homework”7. “We didn’t stay in the hotel because ... can’t”12.” They haven’t finished their work yet.”13. “We have moved into our new house but I don’t like it as much as the old one.”14. “I’m going out now, but I’ll be in by 9. “15. “I’ve made...
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INDIRECT SPEECH
... talking.6. “ Would you mind + Ving…?” → ask … to inf / ask if….would mind + V-ing.“ Would you mind opening the window?”, said Jason to the boy. → Jason asked the boy to open the window. → Jason asked ... How intelligent he is!", she said. — " What a lovely garden!"II. INDIRECT SPEECH: 1.1. Indirect speech thường dùng để kể lại, thuật lại lời nói của ng ười khác1.2. Reporting ... have to come in the next day. * shall (future) → would : “ I shall tell him exactly what I think,” she said1 INDIRECT SPEECH, prepared by nguyenhuuquoc 9 'Have confidence in me,'...
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ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOCUS-INDIRECT SPEECH
... GrammarDirect and Indirect Speech We often have to give information about what people say or think. In order to do this you can use direct or quoted speech, or indirect or reported speech. Direct Speech ... in the past too. For example: Direct speech Indirect speech "I'm going to the cinema", he said. He said he was going to the cinema. She said, "I can teach English online." ... to.Direct speech Indirect speech "I might go to the cinema", he said. He said he might go to the cinema. You can use the present tense in reported speech if you want to say that something...
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Bài soạn Reported Speech (Indirect Speech)
... meaning option1. My husband asked me not to put sticky things in our child’s pocket.a. “Don’t put sticky things in our child’s pocket” said my husband.b. “You don’t put sticky things in my ... “I’m living in London” She said.~> She 7. I’ll tell Chris I saw you” She said.~> She 8. “Please slow down!”~> Sarah was driving too fast, so IReported Speech (Indirect Speech) _ ... continuous Past continuousPresent perfect simple Past perfect simplePresent perfect continuous Past perfect continuousPast simple Past perfect simplePast continuous Past perfect continuous/...
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Tài liệu THE RECOVERY ACT IN ACTION: RECIPIENT REPORTS ON JOBS pdf
... Recovery Act is creating jobs where they are needed the most, in parts of the country experiencing particularly high unemployment. For example, in the five states with the highest unemployment in ... it was intended to, the Recovery Act has had an immediate impact in the states that had been hit hardest by the recession when we took office, both in terms of dollars put to work and in terms ... the Recovery Act spending not covered by recipient reporting is explicitly targeted to areas with high unemployment and to the individuals and families who are suffering most in this recession....
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Two Constraints on Speech Act Ambiguity" potx
... come to integrate the two into a complete system. 4.1. Interaction of the Constraints The plan reasoning phase constrains the results of the linguistic computation by eliminating interpretations, ... useful for speech act interpretation and presents our view of plan reasoning. Section 4 presents the overall process combining these two parts. 2. Linguistic Constraints Speech act interpretation ... eliminating interpretations, and reinterpreting others. The linguistic computation constrains plan reasoning by providing the input; the final interpretation must be in the range specified, and only...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Multimodal Menu-based Dialogue with Speech Cursor in DICO II+" pptx
... voice icon for the element in focus.6 Combining flexible dialogue and Speech CursorCombining flexible dialogue processing with the Speech Cursor concept1enables interaction wherethe user may ... of interactionstyles which can be freely chosen and combined bythe user, as well as offering flexible dialogue inter-action. Specifically, it provides flexible spoken dia-logue interaction in ... between and combinemodalities freely across and within utterances. Thismakes it possible to use the system using speech only, using traditional GUI interaction only, or us-ing a combination of...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Plans, Inference, and Indirect Speech Acts I" potx
... "illocutionary act. " The object of this paper is to discuss, at an intuitive level, an extension to the work in Cohen [1978] to account for indirect speech acts. Because of space constraints, ... conditions in the second inference above. S might also infer that A ham a goal of achieving not P. This is another possible inference. Which applies in a given setting is detemlned by the rating ... can be used to indicate the speech act being performed: the most obvious are explicit performative verbs, mood, and intonation. But no combination of these provides a clear, single-valued function...
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Efficient indirect exciton luminescence in silicon nanowires
... units)NWBulkPL Intensity (arb. units)Time (µs)40 Kfast–decayNWIntegrated IntensityNW BulkFig. 1. Temperature dependence of the fast-decay intensity in thenanowire (NW) (•) and the integrated intensity ... radiative recombinationprocess is dominant. The temperature dependence ofthe integrated PL intensity in the nanowire is com-pletely dierent from that in bulk c-Si. Considering theweak temperature ... both in the NWand bulk c-Si ( and). The inset shows PL decay curves at40 K.agreement with that of the integrated intensity, com-pared with that in bulk c-Si. This agreement suggeststhat in...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Personalising speech-to-speech translation in the EMIME project" pptx
... amount of training speech. Thetraining speech can even be a normal qualityrecording outside the studio environment, wherethe target speaker is speaking to a standard micro-phone and the speech ... in the input lan-guage to utter the translated sentences in the output language. In mobile environ-ments this enhances the users’ interactionacross language barriers by making theoutput speech ... example,recorded samples from the internet, to learn a newvoice.The following systems will demonstrate the re-sults of monolingual adaptation:1. In EMIME Voice cloning in Finnish and En-glish the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Morphological Analysis of a Large Spontaneous Speech Corpus in Japanese" pptx
... fourth line in Table 6 shows the accuracyobtained when a chunking model without transfor-mation rules was used.The accuracy obtained by using the chunkingmodel was one point higher in F-measure ... POStagging was 94 points in F-measure (Uchimoto etal., 2002). That is much lower than the accuracy ob-tained by manual tagging. Several problems led tothis inaccuracy. In the following, we ... accuracy.Considering the results obtained in this sectionand in Section 4.2.1, we are now detecting short andlong word segments and their POS categories in thewhole corpus by using the following steps:1....
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- direct and indirect speech acts in english
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