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hole semantics as dominance constraints

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học:

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Minimal Recursion Semantics as Dominance Constraints: Translation, Evaluation, and Analysis" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... hole of F has exactly one outgoing dominance edge, and there is no weak root-to-root dominance edge.Weak. Every hole except for the last one has ex-actly one outgoing dominance edge; the last ... last hole has no outgoing dominance edge, and there is ex-actly one weak root-to-root dominance edge.Island. The fragment has one hole X, and all vari-ables which are connected to X by dominance ... either roots or holes with roots.Weakly normal dominance constraints ϕ can berepresented by dominance graphs. The dominance graph of ϕ is a directed graph G =(V, ET ED) de-fined as follows....
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học:

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Bridging the Gap Between Underspecification Formalisms: Minimal Recursion Semantics as Dominance Constraints" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... only during semantics construction.3 Dominance Constraints Dominance constraints are a general framework fordescribing trees, and thus syntax trees of logical for-mulas. Dominance constraints ... between underspecificationformalisms: Hole semantics as dominance constraints. In EACL’03, April. In press.Carl Pollard and Ivan Sag. 1994. Head-driven PhraseStructure Grammar. University of ... with n > 1.6.3 Normalizing Dominance Nets Dominance nets are wnd -constraints. We next trans-late dominance nets Φ to normal dominance con-straints Φso that Φ has a configuration iff Φis...
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C++ - I/O Streams as an Introduction to Objects and Classes

C++ - I/O Streams as an Introduction to Objects and Classes

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... Publishing as Pearson Addison-WesleyClassesA type whose variables are objects, is a classifstream is the type of the in_stream variable (object)ifstream is a classThe class of an ... Publishing as Pearson Addison-WesleyClass Member FunctionsMember functions of an object are the memberfunctions of its classThe class determines the member functions ofthe objectThe class ... class ifstream has an open functionEvery variable (object) declared of type ifstream has that open functionSlide 6- 9Copyright © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-WesleyWhy...
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Lab Linux phan I, II Installing Linux as a Server

Lab Linux phan I, II Installing Linux as a Server

Hệ điều hành

... The GRUB boot loader will be install on /dev/sda. Chọn check box Use a boot loader password  chọn Change password. Nhập vào mật khẩu  chọn OK  chọn Next. - Thiết lập cấu hình mạng ... Trí Thức – Lưu Hành Nội Bộ 12 Chương trình cài đặt yêu cầu password root phải có chiều dài ít nhất 6 ký tự. Nhập password cho accont root  chọn Next. - Chọn các chương trình và packages ... tên usera: - Kiểm tra usera trong /etc/passwd : - Kiểm tra usera trong /etc/shadow: usera đang bị tạm khoá. Do chưa được tạo passwd. TRUNG TÂM ĐÀO TẠO QUẢN TRỊ VÀ AN NINH...
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Managing people working as individuals and in groups

Managing people working as individuals and in groups

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... interaction-oriented personalities with the remainder task oriented. The final assessment thatshe arrived at was:Alice Š self-orientedBrian Š task-orientedBob Š task-orientedCarol Š interaction-orientedDorothy ... growing market of assistive technology tohelp elderly and disabled people live independently. Alice has been asked to lead ateam of 6 d evelopers than can develop new products based around the ... facilities such as variable font sizes, etc.3. Ideally, someone who has experience of designing assistive technology systems.Otherwise, someone with experience of interfacing to hardware units as allsystems...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.1

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.1

Môi trường

... constant, thedamage inflicted by disaster agents would increase dra-matically given the proportionate increase of the vulner-ability of communities and industrial assets driven byaccelerated urbanization ... to know whether the improvement was due to chanceor actual forecasting skill. An important recommendationfor decision makers here is to use climatology as a base-line expectation and clearly ... requires a more sophisticated disas-ter risk management policy based on the concept of com-munity resilience, comprising a package of measuresfocused on disaster risk prevention, damage mitigationand...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.2

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.2

Môi trường

... the increasing intensity and fre-quency of natural disasters and extreme weatherevents (Srinivas and Nakagawa, 2008; Smithet al., 2009). The rate of increase of disasters as well as the numbers ... post-disaster response can actually increasevulnerabilities in the long term (Anderson andWoodrow, 1998; Schipper and Pelling, 2006).Nonetheless, as the emphasis continues to shiftfrom disaster ... Nations International Strategy for Disas-ter Reduction (ISDR) was mandated to focus onthe paradigm shift from disaster mitigation todisaster prevention, also known as DRR. At theinterim of the IDNDR,...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.3

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.3

Môi trường

... elsewhere have pre-vented increases in resilience because capacitieshave not increased.7. Developing boundary organizationsThe world has faced huge disasters over the lastfew decades and concerns ... Strategy for Disaster Reduction),2002. Living with Risk: A Global Review of DisasterReduction Initiatives. United Nations, Geneva,Switzerland.ISDR, 2009. Global Assessment Report on Disaster RiskReduction: ... this usuallywould increase risk because householdsbecome more dependent on external factors, inthecaseofthevillageofTurgo,riskwasmiti-gated because market participation was limitedto the sale...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.4

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.4

Môi trường

... one looks at the increasing activityin the basin the increase has occurred in the east-ernmost part of the basin, far from land. Theactivity in areas where landfall takes placeshows very similar ... observed in the basin and for landfall.Instead, what needs to be explained is why theeasternmost portion of the basin (i.e. the twomost eastern quadrants in Figure 4b) has seen anincrease in storm ... pre-diction of landfall based on first predicting theoverall basin activity. Second, changes observedin the overall basin activity are not spatiallyuniform; increasing activity has occurred farfrom...
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Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.5

Climate change as environmental and economic hazard - phần 1.5

Môi trường

... 2050 reduction targetwas increased from 60 per cent to at least 80 percent and the scope was extended to cover notonly CO2but the full basket of Kyoto greenhousegases (CO2,CH4,N2O, ... target applies to the economy as a wholeand not to individual sectors or gases. That is, itis possible for some sectors to remain above theoverall target as long as this is compensated forby ... secondbenchmark was to minimize the risk of acatastrophic outcome. This latter objective wasspecified to mean a less than 1 per centprobability of surpassing 48C. These benchmarkswill be reviewed as the...
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