estimation of probabilities from sparse data for the language model component of

Recommended code of practice for the care and handling of poultry from hatchery to processing plant ppt

... poultry from hatchery to processing planthandling of poultry from hatchery to processing plantAgriculture Canada Publication 1757/Eavailable from Communications Branch,Agriculture Canada,Ottawa ... Ph.D.Canadian Trucking Association F. AliveiraCanadian Turkey Marketing Agency P. Boyd A CharisonK. CrawfordM. LatreilleS. McCurrach A. RoderCanadian Veterinary Medical Association J.L. ... be administered as soon as possible. Parasites can be detected by examination of a random sample of chickens from variousparts of a pen, by attention to behavioural signs that indicate the...

Báo cáo y học: "An annotation infrastructure for the analysis and interpretation of Affymetrix exon array data" pot

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ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES - Full cost accounting for the life cycle of coal potx

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... mer-cury, and a wide range of carcinogenic chemicalsand heavy metals.20Long-range air pollutants and air quality. Data from the U.S. EPA’s Emissions & Generation Re-source Integrated Database ... that could accelerate the rate of Earth’swarming.Just as we have underestimated the rate at whichtheclimatewouldchange,wehaveunderestimated the pace of health and environmental impacts. Al-ready ... eu-trophication of fresh and coastal sea water; the pro-longed impacts of acid rain and acid mine dr ainage;many of the long-term impacts on the physical andmental health of those living in coal-ﬁeld...

The Expedition to Borneo of H.M.S. Dido For the Suppression of Piracy pptx

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... the Sultana Effect of the arrival of the Diana on the negotiations for their release Outrage and oppression of Macota Fate of the Sultana and her crew Mr. Brooke made Rajah of Sarawak Liberation of ... chief The Dyaks of Tumma and Bandar Cassim Meets an assembly of Malays and Dyaks Arrival of Lingi, as a deputation from the Sakarran chiefs The Malaycharacter Excursion up the country Miserable ... is the best safeguard of the Dyaks; and the Malays are well aware that a Dyak alliance must bemaintained by good treatment. They are called subjects and slaves; but they are subjects at pleasure,...

Báo cáo khoa hoc:" Exclusion of PINK1 as candidate gene for the late-onset form of Parkinson''''s disease in two European populations" pps

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guide for the design and construction of externally bonded frp systems for strengthening concrete structures

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Báo cáo toán học: " Influence of different flow conditions on the occurrence and behavior of potentially hazardous organic xenobiotics in the influent and effluent of a municipal sewage treatment plant in Germany: an effect-directed approach" pot

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... analytes. For the quantita-tion of the analytes, a 5-point (PAHs) and a 7-po int(pharmaceuticals) internal standard calibration was used. The limit of detection and the LOQ were calculated on the basis ... (Deventer, The Netherlands). For chemical analysis, standard stock solutions of the analytes and the internal standards were prepared bothin methanol and hexane and stored at 7°C. The workingstandard ... concentrated under a gentle stream of nitrogen at 30°C to a volume of approximately 100 μL. For chemical analysis of fraction2 and for biological a nalysis of all fractions, the eluateswere evaporated...

báo cáo hóa học:" Influence of different flow conditions on the occurrence and behavior of potentially hazardous organic xenobiotics in the influent and effluent of a municipal sewage " pdf

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... and data evaluation were done on a GC/MSDChemStation (Agilent, Waldbronn, Germany). The determination of the pharmaceuticals (diclofenacand carbamazepine) in fraction 2 was achieved on a Faber ... compensate for matrix effectsand methodological losses of analytes. For the quantita-tion of the analytes, a 5-point (PAHs) and a 7-po int(pharmaceuticals) internal standard calibration was used. The ... Stadtwerke Trier wastewater laboratory for providing samples and TOC data during the campaign. They also thankMargret Roth and Michael Bayerle for their technical support in the chemicalanalysis...

báo cáo hóa học:" Research Article Automatic Query Generation and Query Relevance Measurement for Unsupervised Language Model Adaptation of Speech Recognition" doc

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... issueswith language model adaptation methods; the ﬁrst is how tocalculate the adapted language model when adaptation data are given and the second is how to gather and exploit data for adaptation. Many ... propose a method of query compositionand document downloading for adaptation of language model of a speech recognizer, based on Web data using a search engine. The framework of the adaptation ... topicmanually. Two types of approach have been proposed toovercome this problem. The rsttypeofapproachusesasmallamountofmanually prepared data. Akiba et al. proposed a method for adapting a language...

Tài liệu Multiple Vulnerabilities qualitave data for the stydy of orpharns and vulnerable children in South Africa ppt

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... note taking.Analysis A thematic content analysis method was used to identify the major themes and discourses that emerged from the transcriptions. For the analysis of the Kopanong data, Atlas ... childrenChildren are at risk due to being orphans, but may also be vulnerable for a range of other reasons, including poverty and a lack of access to material resources, lack of adequate care from caretakers ... lot of cases. The cases are too much at the police station. They always give me statistics at the police station. It’s a lot, and there, you also need a lot of awareness. They are for women and...

Báo cáo khoa học: Discovery and characterization of a Coenzyme A disulﬁde reductase from Pyrococcus horikoshii Implications for the disulﬁde metabolism of anaerobic hyperthermophiles doc

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... (5Â-GGCCTCATGAAGAAAAAGGTCGTCATAATT-3Â), and TG101 (5Â-GGCCAAGCTTCTAGAACTTGAGAACCCTAGC-3Â) (for the P. horikoshii CoADR),and TG104 (5Â-CGCGCCATGGAAAAGAAAAAGGTAGTCATAA-3Â) and TG105 (5Â-CGCGGTCGACCTAGAACTTCAAAACCCTGGC-3Â) ... lL. Oxidation of NAD(P)H was monitored at 340 nm. The standard oxid-ase assay used to monitor the puriﬁcation of phCoADRwas conducted with 100 lm NADH and FAD as above. A unit of CoADR activity ... kinetics of the CoADR and oxidasereactions The kinetic constants for the CoADR and oxidaseactivities of phCoADR are listed in Table 2. The enzyme does not show signiﬁcant NADH peroxidaseactivity and...

Báo cáo khoa học: "CONTEXTUAL WORD SIMILARITY AND ESTIMATION FROM SPARSE DATA" ppt

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... fornia. Slava M. Katz. 1987. Estimation of probabilities from sparse data for the language model component of a speech recognizer. IEEE Transac- tions on Acoustics, speech, and Signal ... 'eat bread' and 'eat cars', de- spite the fact that both 'bread' and 'cars' may have the same frequency. Class based models (Brown et al., ; Pereira ... and may provide an alternative to class based models. 1 Introduction Statistical data on word cooccurrence relations play a major role in many corpus based approaches for natural language...

Báo cáo khoa học: The crystal structure of pyruvate decarboxylase from Kluyveromyces lactis Implications for the substrate activation mechanism of this enzyme ppt

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... observations. Acta Crystallogr A3 4, 517–525.34 Vaguine AA, Richelle J & Wodak SJ (1999) sfcheck :a uniﬁed set of procedures for evaluating the quality of macromolecular structure-factor data and ... substratebinding at the cofactor thiamine diphosphate(ThDP) is the deprotonation of the C2 atom of the thiazolium ring (marked by anasterisk). The resulting ylid of ThDP (I) canattack the carbon ... ﬁnal model, and the position of the residues adjacent to the loop are labeled. The orientation of the sub-unit is the same as that of subunit B in Fig. 1.Crystal structure of pyruvate decarboxylase...

báo cáo hóa học:" The HIV-1 Non-subtype B Workgroup: An International Collaboration for the Collection and Analysis of HIV-1 Non-subtype B Data" pot

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... in the African and Asian epidemics are only now becoming the targets of widespread antiretroviral therapy. As the epi-demic and treatment efforts mature, there is the expecta-tion that differences ... CRF02_AG, and more). The different variantsare approximately equidistantly related, and are distinct from one another across the entire genome.[1]Current FDA-approved antiretroviral medications ... CentralPage 1 of 3(page number not for citation purposes)Journal of the International AIDS SocietyOpen AccessCommentary The HIV-1 Non-subtype B Workgroup: An International Collaboration for...