... classifier as formulated in Eq. (4). Weperform 100 iterations of L-BFGS.5 Integrating the Two Models into SMT In this section, we elaborate how to integrate the twomodels into phrase-based SMT. In ... arguments for 96.5% verbal predicates on each side (left/right) isnot larger than 3. Therefore the defined 6-argumentsemantic window is sufficient to describe argumentcontexts for predicates. For ... account for 18.02% and 16.88% of all words in NIST04and 05 respectively. This shows that not onlyverbal predicates are semantically important,they also form a major part of the sentences.Therefore,...
... Association for Computational LinguisticsExploiting N-best Hypotheses forSMT Self-Enhancement Boxing Chen, Min Zhang, Aiti Aw and Haizhou Li Department of Human Language Technology Institute for ... than those that did not. We call the former “good phrase-pairs” and the later “bad phrase-pairs” for the given source input. Hypothetically, we can reinforce the translation model by appending ... the performance of statistical ma-chine translation (SMT) in a rescoring frame-work. In this paper, we extend the idea to estimate the posterior probabilities on N-best hypotheses for translation...
... you add a FOR XML clause to the end of your SELECT statement. The FOR XML clause specifies that SQL Server is to return results as XML. The FOR XML clause has the following syntax: FOR XML {RAW ... description of the keywords used in the FOR XML clause. In the next sections, you'll examine some examples of the use of the FOR XML clause. Table 16.1: FOR XML KEYWORDS KEYWORD DESCRIPTION ... Using the SQL Server FOR XML Clause With a standard SQL SELECT statement, you submit your SELECT statement to the database for execution and get results back in the form of rows. SQL Server...
... to bear upon SMT. We deploy localfeatures for SCFG-based SMT that can be readoff from rules at runtime, and present a learn-ing algorithm that applies 1/2regulariza-tion for joint feature ... machines.Initialize v ← 0. for epochs t ← 0 . . . T − 1: do for all shards z ∈ {1 . . . Z}: parallel dowz,t,0,0← v for all i ∈ {0 . . . S − 1}: doDeco de ithinput with wz,t,i,0. for all pairs xj, ... dowz,t,i,j+1← wz,t,i,j− η∇lj(wz,t,i,j)end for wz,t,i+1,0← wz,t,i,Pend for end for Collect weights v ←1ZZz=1wz,t,S,0.end for return vParameter mixing by averaging will help...
... high-speed data for multimedia services has been the driving forces for developments in third generation, or 3G, infrastructures. Perhaps a more subtle reason for the need for 3G is the growing ... be different for different users within the cell and between cells. It is used for transmitting the forward access channel (FACH) for access grant and the paging channel (PCH) for paging, both ... diversity, the BER performance improved as the chip rate increased. For a chip rate of 0.96 Mcps, the BER performance was close to the computer simulated BER performance with L=1. The performance with...
... basis.2. Remun is the formal word for money that an employee receives for doing his/her job.3. When we work for more than the normal working time, we say that we work (and therefore earn) over .4. ... more money for the work you do, you might ask your boss for a ri .12. If an employee needs some of his/her wages paid before the usual pay day, he / she might ask for an adv(known informally ... a note, or bill, sent to you to ask for payment for goods or services. A ________ is a note (from a shop, for example) which shows how much you have paid for something. 13. A ________ is the...
... Steve works for BurgerPlanet. He only earns about £6 ________________.a. for an hour b. an hour c. the hourD. Put the words into the correct columns. All could go into this sentence:31 For reference ... companies receives a request, it checks for retailer identification, valid card number and card 5______________ date. This information is 6______________ for security reasons. Similarly, when ... complieswith the conditions of the contract. This is a much safer form of payment for the exporter.To be even safer, the exporter can arrange for the bank in his/her country to 5act as / be"confirming...
... stop, in a shop, etc.…walking along the street. for an informal party.…when they have invited you for drinks, dinner,etc.…without asking them for their permission first.…their politics.…are ... Inc____ is another word for the money that people receive for working. The money that they spendis known as expen____.21. For some people, the money that they earn for doing a job is less important ... enter key words which will help you find the information you need. The BBC__________ (www.bbc.co.uk) is particularly recommended for news and information from aroundthe world.Look at the pairs...
... the same word to form aphrasal verb or idiom. The word you need can either be a nounor a verb form of that word.If it is a verb, you need to make sure you put it in its correct form. Use a dictionary ... verylikely to fail)(b) I know things are difficult for you at the moment, but ________ in there, OK? (an informal spokenexpression used for telling someone to continue doing something in a ... making it seem like an accident)(c) I originally wanted £2500 for my car, but I ________ it go for £2000. (to sell something, usually for a cheaper price than you originally wanted)6. (a) Mr...
... Machine for Initial Synthesis 215Figure 53 Control State Machine for Optimized S-blocks 216Figure 54 Control State Machine for Optimized Key Rotate 217Figure 55 Area vs. Throughput for All ... being used. It is possible, for example, touse different architectures for different instantiated componentsusing the following statement for a single specific device: for d1 : and4 use entity ... bedownloaded onto such a platform. This type of approach is obvi-ously quicker to implement a platform; however, usually there is asignificant overhead due to the need for operating systems, com-piler...
... Application Wizard makes the disk light blink for a few secondsbefore opening a blank Form1 in the middle of the display.Building and running your firstWindows Forms programAfter the Application Wizard ... with the tabForm1.cs [Design](refer to Figure 1-4). This is the Forms Designer window.The Forms Designer is a powerful feature that enables you to “paint” your program into the form. When you’re ... rec-ommend the SharpDevelop utility for full-scale development of commercialprograms, but it’s useful for writing small applications or making a quickchange without waiting for Visual Studio to boot...