1990 berson et al 1998 spaniol et al 2001 kaufmann et al 2005
Expression dynamics of the hepatic mitochondrial proteome of the sod2+ mouse in response to troglitazone administration
... Fromenty et al (1990) ; Berson et al (1998) ; Spaniol et al (2001) ; Kaufmann et al (2005) Darios et al (2003); Munns et al (2005) Petrescu and Tarba (1997); Bort et al (1998) ; Masubuchi et al (1998) ; ... Caparroz-Assef et al (2001) ; Mingatto et al (2002); Tay et al (2005) ; Ong et al (2006); Lim et al 2008 Deschamps et al (1994); Berson et al (1998) Velho et al (2006) Leite et al (2006) Gaou et al (2001) ; ... Williams et al. , 1998, Zhao et al. , 2002, Ong et al. , 2006 Williams et al. , 1998, Kokoszka et al. , 2001, Van Remmen et al. , 2001 Kokoszka et al. , 2001 Kokoszka et al. , 2001 Skin Zhao et al. , 2002...
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benkel et al - 2006 - the assassination between corporate governance and earning management
... that board smallness was associated with higher market evaluations as well as higher returns on assets, sales over assets, and return on sales (ROS) Since, there is not clear empirical evidence, ... must “reflect all material correcting adjustments” that have been identified by the auditors Each annual and quarterly financial report must disclose all material off-balance sheet transactions ... of a domestic capital market have crucially influenced the path of corporate development External factors, such as EU accession and the globalization of financial markets have also mitigated the...
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lee et al - 2006 - auditor conservatism and audit quality - evidence from ipo earnings forecasts
... 8.61 8.77 Firm age All Big non-Big All Big non-Big All Big non-Big All Big non-Big All Big non-Big All Big non-Big All Big non-Big All Big non-Big All Big non-Big All Big non-Big All Big non-Big ... Becker et al (1998) , DeFond & Subramanyam (1998) , Francis et al (1999), Francis & Krishnan (1999), Lennox (1999), and Basu et al (2001) Apart from the papers we review, there are several studies ... Kinney & Martin (1994) Becker et al (1998) also report that the absolute value of discretionary accruals is lower for Big auditees The tests used by Basu et al (2001) reflect a ‘news based’ definition...
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jennings et al - 2006 - strong corporate governance and audit firm rotation- effects on judges' independence perceptions and litigation judgments
... auditors appear to be more independent (e.g., Arel et al 2005; Brody and Moscove 1998; Kemp et al 1983; Ramsey 2001; Winters 1978; Wolf et al 1999) Threats to auditor independence are not new; ... bias in decision evaluation Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 54 (4): 569–579 Bertelsen, K L 1998 From specialized courts to specialized juries: Calling for professional juries in complex ... Reckers 1994; Jennings et al 1998; Jennings et al 1993; Anderson et al 1997) What are the advantages of using each type of subjects? One advantage of using jurors or potential jurors is greater...
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nasser et al - 2006 - auditor‐client relationship- the case of audit tenure and auditor switching in malaysia
... – 297; TA – total assets; ln TA – the natural logarithm of total assets; Ln DTA – the natural logarithm of squared changes in total assets; SQ ln BVE – the square root of natural logarithm of ... natural logarithm of BVE ½ lnðBEÞ 2; The natural logarithm of the client’s assets [ln TA] The natural logarithm of squared changes in of total assets ½lnðDTAÞ2 ; MVE [ln MVE] The natural logarithm ... probability of healthier clients switching audit firms, ceteris paribus Sinason et al (2001) found the length of audit tenure to be positively affected by the type of audit firm In other words, smaller audit...
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raiborn et al - 2006 - should auditor rotation be mandatory
... atext/d04216.txt Healey, T (2004, March 12) The best safeguard against financial scandal Financial Times Retrieved March 15, 2004, from http://www.ksg.harvard.edu/news/ opeds/2004/healey_financial_scandal_ ... partings are always from small companies (O’Sullivan, 2004b) As in all analytical decisions, client analysis should include both quantitative measures, such as profitability, and qualitative measures, ... financial statements in the past five years • Develop an organizational policy to help evaluate the ethical “tone at the top” in current and potential client companies • Develop an organizational...
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[cg-sr] aguilera et al - 2006 - corporate governance and social responsibility - uk and us
... market as of 31 December 2003 (Mallin et al. , 2005, 535), and close to 60 per cent of the US equity market in 2003 (Binay, 2005, 127) As a result, institutional investors have the potential to ... promoting a more relational corporate governance system (Pendleton and Gospel, 2005; Mallin et al. , 2005) An additional important trend in the © 2006 The Authors Journal compilation © Blackwell ... turn correspond to three fundamental human needs Specifically, Cropanzano et al (2001) propose that justice concerns are driven by instrumental, relational and morality-based motives, which map,...
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conte r., et al. (eds.) direct and inverse methods in nonlinear evolution equations (lnp632, springer, 2003)(283s)
... full details can be found in Musette lecture [91] The algorithm of the singular manifold method We now have all the ingredients to give a general exposition of the method in the form of an algorithm ... effectiveness of the used methods is pointed out, from the other hand the interested reader can experience directly the different geometrical, algebraical and analytical machineries involved I ... elaboration of the singular manifold method by Weiss et al. , many improvements have been made After some basic recalls, we give an interpretation of the method allowing us to understand why and how...
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transmission line matrix (tlm) in computational mechanics - d. de cogan, et al., (crc, 2006) ww
... both analytical and numerical analysis of magnetic fields and forces, his research interests include novel numerical modeling methods and applications, especially in acoustics, mechanical-acoustic ... Thermal and Particle Diffusion 87 Introduction 87 Spatial Discretizations and Electrical Networks for Thermal and Particle Diffusion 88 TLM Algorithm for a 1-D Link-line Nodal ... rules are determined by the laws of electromagnetics All numerical techniques involve discretization In most traditional approaches the physics is first modeled as a differential or integral equation,...
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color atlas of histopathology of the cervix uteri 2nd ed - c. dallenbach - hellweg, et al., (springer, 2006)
... nuclei are occasionally also present in upper epithelial layers of severe reactive and inflammatory change (al- Saleh et al 1995; Bulten et al 1996; Kruse et al 2001; Pirog et al 2002) The expression ... (Wang et al 2001) Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is a glycoprotein of heterogeneous composition normally detected in the glycocalix of fetal epithelial cells, particularly those of mucinsecreting ... monoclonal antibodies, refer to the historical literature (Moll et al 1982, 1983; Czernobilsky et al 1984; Makin et al 1984; Tsutsumi et al 1984; Levy et al 1988) Reasons for Use The reasons for...
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color atlas of immunology - g. burmester, et al., (thieme, 2003)
... 94 Humoral Immunity Tests of B-Cell Function 96 Molecular Biological Methods Analytical Techniques 98 X Contents Clinical Immunology Immunodeficiencies Humoral Immunodeficiencies ... Wolfensberger, Hopital Jules Gonin, Lausanne XIII List of Abbreviations AA Ab ACE ACh ADCC Ag AIDS AIHA AILD ALCL ALL ALT AMA AML ANA ANCA AP APC ARC AST BAL BALT BCG BCR Cn CALLA CBR CD CDR CFU ... sheath (PALS) They are surrounded by B lymphocytes that form the socalled marginal zone Small clusters of B lymphocytes (primary follicles) can always be found in the marginal zone of the PALS During...
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contact dermatitis 4th ed - p. frosch, et al., (springer, 2006)
... Dermatology University Hospital 205 02 Malmử Sweden Frick, Malin Department of Occupational Dermatology General Hospital 214 01 Malmử Sweden Frosch, Peter J (e-mail: peter.frosch@klinikumdo.de) ... Bjửrkner, Bert Dept Occupational Dermatology General Hospital 214 01 Malmử Sweden Alanko, Kristiina (e-mail: Kristiina.Alanko@ttl.fi) Finnish Institute of Occupational Health Topeliuksenkatu 41 aA ... Amsterdam The Netherlands Bruze, Magnus (e-mail: magnus.bruze@derm.mas.lu.se) Department of Occupational and Environmental Dermatology University Hospital Malmử 205 02 Malmử Sweden Coenraads, Pieter-Jan...
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colonoscopy - principles and practice - j. waye, et al., (blackwell, 2003)
... Department of Medical Gastroenterology, Rikshospitalet University Hospital, Oslo, Norway Consultant Gastroenterologist, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW, Australia Chief, Central Division of Gastroenterology, ... the sigmoid colon He also inserted a small light bulb at the distal end for better illumination In the same year, Laws used a thin metal rod with a miniature light bulb installed at the tip, inserted ... for intraluminal microscopic observation of rectal mucosa by Yamagata and Miura [11], although the first referenced report of dye methodology in the field of gastroscopy was by Tsuda et al in 1966...
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stuber et al., das allgemeine gleichbehandlungsgesetz in der betrieblichen praxis (2006)
... sich ziehen und als deren Kehrseite Sie als ArbeitgeberIn eine ganze Reihe von Pflichten treffen 1.2 Die sechs Gleichbehandlungsmerkmale Das Gesetz beinhaltet insgesamt sechs Merkmale auf Grund ... Fall der Nichtbeachtung der Vorgaben eintreten Auch sollten Sie allen Beschäftigten eine Beschwerdemöglichkeit anbieten, die unabhängig von Vorgesetzten etwaige Vorwürfe prüft und gegebenenfalls ... gehalten und ist nun, gewissermaßen durch die Hintertür, für alle Arbeitgeber als Folge des AGG verpflichtend geworden Personalprozesse und Kundenkontakte müssen benachteiligungsfrei gestaltet...
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benston et al - following the money; the enron failure and the state of the corporate disclosure (2003)
... dealings wrongly allowed Enron to report profits on the sales and, almost simultaneously, increase the book value of some assets Fair-Value Restatements GAAP requires companies to revalue marketable ... intangible assets are not periodically restated to fair values But, as proponents of fair value for financial assets might argue, while fair values are not allowed for fixed and intangible assets, they ... international counterpart, the IASB—the move toward “fair-value” accounting—is misplaced Fair values are not always market values, that is, values based on arm’s-length reliable market transactions...
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barton et al - dangerous markets; managing in financial crises (2003)
... national economy compared to less volatile capital markets Too often, these weak national systems are linked inefficiently to global capital markets, increasing the cost of capital locally to all ... enabled globalization The barriers that used to define local, regional, and national financial markets began to erode Emerging markets and transitional economies from the former Soviet bloc joined ... understand how global forces at work in the financial markets are changing their local and international competitive landscape and affecting their cost of capital Managers need to know whether their...
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gompers et al - 2003 - corporate governance and equity prices [cgi-g-index]
... equals zero PRICE—Price at the end of month t Ϫ Q—The market value of assets divided by the book value of assets (Compustat item 6), where the market value of assets is computed as book value ... from the table The calculation of G and the subindices is described in Section II Q is the ratio of the market value of assets to the book value of assets: the market value is calculated as the ... the VW returns (Democracy minus Dictatorship) are economically large in all cases and, second, the EW abnormal returns are usually about two-thirds of the VW abnormal returns Most of the return...
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xie et al - 2003 - earnings management and corporate governance - the role of the board and the audit committee
... this may also impact stock returns (Beaver and Engel, 1996; Liu et al. , 1998) Still others (Magnan et al. , 1999; Makar and Alan, 1998; Key, 1997; Hall and Stammerjohn, 1997; Mensah et al. , 1994; ... 1994 mean 1996 mean Minimum Non-discretionary current Discretionary current Non-discretionary total Discretionary total Book value of assets Sales Market value of equity Maximum Mean Standard ... discretionary current accruals y Significant at 0.10 or better * Significant at 0.05 or better ** Significant at 0.01 or better *** Significant at 0.001 or better Book value of total assets Log sales...
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daily et al - 2003 - corporate governance decades of dialogue and data
... research (Dalton et al. , 2003; Dalton et al. , 1998; Lane et al. , 1998) Moreover, agency theory is not informative with regard to directors' resource, service, and strategy roles Here, theoretical perspectives ... financial performance, whether measured as accounting returns or market returns (see, for example, Dalton et al. , 1998, for an overview) Extant empirical research, however, provides virtually no ... 1997) July Two meta-analyses provide some context and illustrate the general state of corporate governance research relying on agency theory (Dalton et al 2003; Dalton et al. , 1998) While agency...
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engel et al - 2003 - ceo turnover and properties of accounting information
... Engel et al / Journal of Accounting and Economics 36 (2003) 197–226 203 reflected in current changes in market value Third, changes in market value reflect not just current value creation, but also ... market returns is current managerial value creation (that is, no noise) If R2 ¼ 1; then earnings and returns are completely equivalent as measures of managerial performance For the more realistic ... current value creation.25 Changes in market value, on the other hand, reflect all of current value creation, but also reflect changes in expectations about future value creation that are orthogonal to...
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