Development of an encapsulation technique in control of pathogen

... poultry, using existing vaccines effective against currently circulating human influenza strains, can reduce the likelihood of coinfection of humans with avian and influenza strains, and thus reduce ... cycle of influenza virus (Levine, 1992) Influenza pandemic and its impact Influenza viruses can change in two different ways — Antigenic drift, the HA and NA proteins of the influenza virus can ... proteins M2 protein unique NB protein unique HEF protein unique Host range Humans, swine, equine, avian, marine mammals Humans only Humans and swine Epidemiology Antigenic shift and drift; Drift...

Báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học " Development of an Improved Capability in support of National Bio-security for the Surveillance and Control of Foot & Mouth Disease in Cattle and Pigs " pptx

... necessary for the training of field veterinarians This workshop information and the lectures were used to run workshops for the field veterinarians in the South and Centre of Vietnam and this information ... improve the diagnostic capability of the Veterinary laboratories in Vietnam and the training of DAH veterinarians in disease investigation and control This will strengthen the profile of DAH which ... commence the project, begin the training of the field veterinarians in the South, Centre and North of Vietnam and also the training of laboratory staff All laboratory equipment was purchased and supplied...

Báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học " Development of an Improved Capability in support of National Bio-security for the Surveillance and Control of Foot & Mouth Disease in Cattle and Pigs - Milestone 3 " pptx

... provided and are continuing to provide support and training to other laboratories in the network The project has highlighted the need for training of field veterinarians in the collection of data and ... diagnosis and control of FMD by the provision of resources and training of staff in required methods and quality assurance To provide accurate data to explain failure of vaccination to control FMDV and ... has assisted in developing the skills of the epidemiologists in serosurveillance, outbreak control and investigation of vaccine failure Information from the serosurveillance in the project was...

Báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học " Development of an Improved Capability in support of National Bio-security for the Surveillance and Control of Foot & Mouth Disease in Cattle and Pigs - Milestone 6 " ppt

... Australia and internationally through the training programs and also through the achievements in understanding FMD in Vietnam FMD is a disease of importance in Vietnam and the region and this ... is important for matching of antigen between the ELISA and the field strain (and with knowledge of the antigen used in the vaccine) It appears that the serotypes contained in the vaccines may ... further input 6. 2 Options The government of Vietnam is looking at increasing the support to DAH and has increased funding for AI diagnosis and is looking to the same for FMD diagnosis The increased...

Báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học " Development of an Improved Capability in support of National Bio-security for the Surveillance and Control of Foot & Mouth Disease in Cattle and Pigs " ppt

... publicity in Vietnam, Australia and internationally and recognition of the achievements made in relation to the understanding and control of FMD in Vietnam FMD is a disease of importance in Vietnam and ... detailed in the earlier Milestone Report • Standard forms and protocols for collection of field data and trained field veterinarians in how to carry out disease investigation for control of disease and ... acquisition and resulted in limited sero -surveillance in Northern and Central provinces Initial project implementation in the field highlighted the need for further training of field veterinarians in disease...

Báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học " Development of an Improved Capability in support of National Bio-security for the Surveillance and Control of Foot & Mouth Disease in Cattle and Pigs - Milestone 5 " ppt

... improve the diagnostic capability of the Veterinary laboratories in Vietnam and the training of DAH veterinarians in disease investigation and control This will strengthen the profile of DAH which ... Determine the efficacy of the FMD vaccine in protecting against FMD isolates circulating in Vietnam Comparison of FMD genotypes to vaccine Results of sero -surveillance Hold information and training ... further training in the collection of data and how to ensure the correct information is obtained from the farmer The staff at RAHC-HCMC will continue to deal directly with the veterinarians in the...

Báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học " Development of an Improved Capability in support of National Bio-security for the Surveillance and Control of Foot & Mouth Disease in Cattle and Pigs - Milestones 7 " docx

... Chi Minh City continued to train and support the field veterinarians on how to collect samples and how to collect information necessary for the history of the animals for the villages in the project ... primary animal handlers and managers, they will be major beneficiaries of the final outcome of better diagnosis and control of animal diseases Implementation & Sustainability Issues 7. 1 Issues and ... supplying training for AI Training in data analysis by DAH staff is also an area that needs further input 7. 2 Options The government of Vietnam is looking at increasing the support to DAH and has increased...

AN EXPLORATION ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PEER-EDITING TECHNIQUE IN TEACHING ESSAY WRITING AT FOREIGN LANGUAGES FACULTY, LHU

... addressed in the research To what extent can peer-editing technique help better the context of teaching and learning essay- writing at the Foreign Languages Department of LHU? What are students’ responses ... essay- writing at the Foreign Languages Faculty, LHU and the application would bring about significant changes in students’ learning of this subject in terms of their improvement in the writing ability ... be independent It means that they should get rid of the habit of relying on their teachers as the only source of knowledge or of feedback in the context of learning writing In respect to the indicated...

Báo cáo " Development of a spectrometry system Using lock-in amplification technique " doc

... example, Raman Spectra of Vietnam petrol extracts excited by a 30mW He-Ne laser instead of Ion Argon laser The Raman excitation by He-Ne laser showed many advantages in comparison with Argon laser ... and may contain any number of embedded space characters A command to the SR830 consists of a four characters command mnemonic, arguments if necessary, and a command terminator The SR830 has a 256 ... Nguyen Anh Tuan, Nguyen Huy Binh excitation Our new spectrometry system shows many advantages for studying Raman and Fluorescence spectra as well as weak optical signal spectra in general Construction...

báo cáo sinh học:" Empowering the people: Development of an HIV peer education model for low literacy rural communities in India" pdf

... VC and DS participated in the initial concept, the design of the study and the development of the IEC materials KVR assisted in data analysis and drafted the manuscript MR designed the monitoring ... subsequent training The duration of the training was six, four and two days for OW, PHE and barbers, respectively All trainings were performed in the native language of Tamil While the OW were ... launched in January 2005 to develop and investigate the feasibility of a HIV peer education model for such rural communities Methods Theoretical framework for the program PEPP was based on Rothman and...

báo cáo sinh học:" Community-owned resource persons for malaria vector control: enabling factors and challenges in an operational programme in Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania" ppt

... Comparative evaluation of the Ifakara tent trap-B, the standardized resting boxes and the human landing catch for sampling malaria vectors and other mosquitoes in urban Dar es Salaam, Tanzania Malar J ... enabling factors and challenges in an operational programme in Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania Human Resources for Health 2011 9:21 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and ... contributions PPC led the design and implemention of the study, data analysis and wrote the manuscript AK and SD supported the design and implementation of the study UF, KK and GFK designed and implemented...

Báo cáo sinh học: " Development of an in vitro cleavage assay system to examine vaccinia virus I7L cysteine proteinase activity" pptx

... Effect of inhibitors on in vitro processing Inhibitor Name Concentration Inhibit Cleavage Metalloproteinase Aspartic acid proteinase Serine proteinase Cysteine proteinase EDTA Pepstatin PMSF ... Processing Kinetics of Core Protein Precursors To determine the optimal temperature and kinetics of processing of the core protein precursors in the in vitro cleavage assay, a time course of I7L- mediated ... acid, I7L has been classified as a cysteine proteinase The thiol reagents dithiothreitol (DTT) and cysteine have been shown to enhance the cleavage activity of the adenovirus protease in an in vitro...

báo cáo hóa học:" Development of an in vitro three dimensional loading-measurement system for long bone fixation under multiple loading conditions: a technical description" potx

... ultimate goal was to use this loading- measurement system to measure and compare the relative 3D biomechanical characteristics of intact and two Association for the Study of Internal Fixation (ASIF) ... compliment application of ASIF devices along the distal aspect of the lateral and cranial (anterior) radius surfaces with at least a 0.5 cm distance from potting material, and to have sufficient bone- potting ... to a maximum at the central load application point Panjabi et al [16] reported that cortical bone longitudinal modulus of elasticity increases with increase in strain rate by a factor of 1.5 for...

báo cáo hóa học:" Development of an in vitro cleavage assay system to examine vaccinia virus I7L cysteine proteinase activity" docx

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