Chapter 070 Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part 1) docx
Chapter 070. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part 1) docx
... (Part 1) Harrison's Internal Medicine > Chapter 70. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment: Introduction Nutrients are substances ... glucose synthesis and oxidation. In extreme energy deprivation, protein-calorie malnutrition may ensue (Chap. 72). Chapter 070. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part 1) Harrison's ... pathologic states with nutritional implications, and developmentally immature infants. Many organic phytochemicals and zoochemicals present in foods have health effects. For example, dietary fiber...
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Chapter 070. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part 2) pps
... 00i .4 50 25 31–50 y 00 5 5 0 .1 .1 4 .3 00i .4 50 25 Chapter 070. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part 2) Water For adults, 1.0–1.5 mL water per kcal of energy ... thirst sensation, and may be taking diuretics. Other Nutrients See Chap. 71 for a detailed description of vitamins and trace minerals. Dietary Reference Intakes and Recommended Dietary Allowances ... Infants have high requirements for water because of their large ratio of surface area to volume, the limited capacity of the immature kidney to handle high renal solute loads, and their inability...
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Chapter 070. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part 3) doc
... 18114 Chapter 070. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part 3) Note: This table presents recommended dietary allowances (RDAs) in bold type and adequate intakes ... α-tocopherol that occurs naturally in foods, and the 2R-stereoisomeric forms of α-tocopherol (RRR-, RSR-, RRS-, and RSS-α-tocopherol) that occur in fortified foods and supplements. It does not include ... SRS-, and SSS-α-tocopherol), also found in fortified foods and supplements. eAs niacin equivalents (NE). 1 mg of niacin = 60 mg of tryptophan; 0–6 months = preformed niacin (not NE). fAs dietary...
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Chapter 070. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part 4) potx
... diseases, and drugs. When only slight differences exist between the requirements for nutrient sufficiency and excess, dietary planning becomes more difficult. The RDA is the average daily dietary ... the healthy individuals of a specific age and sex. The types of evidence and criteria used to establish nutrient requirements vary by nutrient, age, and physiologic group. The EAR is not useful ... the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), therapeutic diets, and descriptions of the nutritional content of processed foods and dietary supplements. The nutrient content in a food is stated...
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Chapter 070. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part 5) pptx
... illness, and stability of his or her condition. Chapter 070. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part 5) Physiologic Factors Growth, strenuous physical activity, pregnancy, and ... collagen metabolism), and drug use (chronic steroids) (Chap. 348). Dietary Assessment In clinical situations, nutritional assessment is an iterative process that involves (1) screening for malnutrition; ... thiamine; and pellagra due to lack of niacin and protein (Chaps. 71 and 72). Each deficiency disease is characterized by imbalances at the cellular level between the supply of nutrients or energy and...
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Chapter 070. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part 6) pps
... http://www.MyPyramid.com Chapter 070. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part 6) Acute Care Settings Acute care settings, anorexia, various diseases, test procedures, and medications ... medications can compromise dietary intake. Under such circumstances, the goal is to identify and avoid inadequate intake and ensure appropriate alimentation. Dietary assessment focuses on what ... also indicate a need for further nutritional assessment. Most therapeutic diets offered in hospitals are calculated to meet individual nutrient requirements and the RDA. However, there are exceptions...
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Chapter 070. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part 7) ppsx
... ———: Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Selenium, and Carotenoids. Washington, National Academy Press, 2000 Chapter 070. Nutritional Requirements and Dietary Assessment (Part ... Dietary Assessment (Part 7) Nutritional Status Assessment Full nutritional status assessment is reserved for seriously ill patients and those at very high nutritional risk when the cause ... Chloride, and Sulfate. Washington, National Academy Press, 2004 WHO/FAO: Human Vitamin and Mineral Requirements. Rome, FAO, 2002 Standing Committee on the Scientific Evaluation of Dietary...
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Wind_Farm Technical Regulations Potential Estimation and Siting Assessment Part 1 pdf
... Ángeles Camacho and Sebastián Rios-Marcuello Chapter 5 Wind Energy Assessment of the Sidi Daoud Wind Farm - Tunisia 115 F. Ben Amar and M. Elamouri Chapter 6 Wind Farms and Their Impact ... meteorological method and the Weibull and Rayleigh analytical methods. Chapter 6 summarizes author's experience with environmental impact assessment of wind farms. The chapter deals with ... Regulations and Costs of Wind Power Generation 1 Chapter 1 Technical and Regulatory Exigencies for Grid Connection of Wind Generation 3 Marcelo Gustavo Molina and Juan Manuel Gimenez Alvarez Chapter...
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Chapter 024. Gait and Balance Disorders (Part 1) docx
... stepping. Chapter 024. Gait and Balance Disorders (Part 1) Harrison's Internal Medicine > Chapter 24. Gait and Balance Disorders Prevalence, Morbidity, and Mortality Gait and balance ... of bipedal walking are complex, and the performance is easily compromised by injury at any level. Command and control centers in the brainstem, cerebellum, and forebrain modify the action of ... diminished quality of life and increased morbidity and mortality. Anatomy and Physiology Upright bipedal gait depends on the successful integration of postural control and locomotion. These...
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Chapter 025. Numbness, Tingling, and Sensory Loss (Part 1) ppsx
... 025. Numbness, Tingling, and Sensory Loss (Part 1) Harrison's Internal Medicine > Chapter 25. Numbness, Tingling, and Sensory Loss Numbness, Tingling, and Sensory Loss: Introduction ... alarming and dominates the sufferer's attention. Physicians should be able to recognize abnormal sensations by how they are described, know their type and likely site of origin, and understand ... central sensory pathway. The nature and severity of the abnormal sensation depend on the number, rate, timing, and distribution of ectopic impulses and the type and function of nervous tissue in...
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