— the dominant paridigm in coastal planning and management

Coastal Planning and Management - Chapter 0 pps

... coast The unique characteristics of coastal areas A brief history of coastal management and planning 1.4.1 Sustainability the dominant pari coastal planning and management Summary Coastal management ... The theoretical basis of planning (a) Rational planning (b) Incremental planning theory (c) Adaptive planning theory (d) The consensual planning approach 3.3.2 Summary of the concepts of coastal ... of coastal planning and management 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Administrative issues Summary coastal conflict Terminology 3.1.1 What is coastal planning, what is coastal management and what is the...

Coastal Planning and Management - Chapter 1 pptx

Danh mục: Cao đẳng - Đại học

... approaches to the planning and management of coastal resources have evolved, and the constraints these approaches are operating within Second, by looking back at how coastal planning and management ... (Hildebrand and Norrena, 1992) Coastal zone [area] management involves the continuous management of the use of coastal lands and waters and their resources within some designated area, the boundaries ... which the definition is intended From both management and scientific viewpoints, the extent of the coastal zone will vary according to the nature of the management issue Within the context of defining...

Coastal Planning and Management - Chapter 2 pptx

Danh mục: Cao đẳng - Đại học

... ensure impending problems not occur Specific topics: — — — — — — — — — — — — — — agriculture; coastal processes; commercial use of the estuary; fisheries; flood defence; historical and cultural ... the waste ends up as coastal landfill or in the rivers emptying into the Bay, are inadequate for the city Port activities including dredging and dry-docking have also contributed to the decline ... address these pressing issues, the Indonesian governments are working to develop a coastal planning and management framework, including national guidelines and regional and local plans described in...

Coastal Planning and Management - Chapter 3 doc

Danh mục: Cao đẳng - Đại học

... important (and obvious) of these being the dynamic interaction of land and ocean However, in terms of the overall concepts of coastal management, defining a geographic area the coast and then applying ... terminology and use coastal planning and coastal management We not use the prefix ‘integrated’ to describe the bringing together of participants, initiatives and government sectors Nor we insert ... program These include: — — — — — the precautionary principle; the polluter pays principle; use of proper resource accounting; the principle of trans-boundary responsibility; and the principle of intergenerational...

Coastal Planning and Management - Chapter 4 pptx

Danh mục: Cao đẳng - Đại học

... from facilitating participation in the management planning process (including defining goals and objectives) and developing policy and drafting action plans, to involvement in monitoring programmes ... it is increasingly recognized that their outcomes, including the data and the management of the data, have an important part to play in reducing the level of uncertainty in any coastal management ... Enforcement of a marine reserve in the Philippines In 1980 a marine reserve was established around Apo Island, Philippines The marine reserve was established to assist in enhancing and maintaining fisheries...

Coastal Planning and Management - Chapter 5 docx

Danh mục: Cao đẳng - Đại học

... goal, and in doing so assists in coordinating and integrating their actions As described in Chapter 3, integration is not a tangible management outcome, but rather a way of thinking about the designing ... 1996) The project objectives are to improve marine and coastal management capabilities in 10 provinces, and to develop and strengthen the existing marine and coastal data information systems The ... each scale of planning, the purpose and scope of planning differs Which level of planning to undertake is determined by the issues and level of future planning and management of the study area;...

Coastal Planning and Management - Chapter 6 ppsx

Danh mục: Cao đẳng - Đại học

... and charts): The term coastal zone’ means the coastal waters (including the lands therein and thereunder) and the adjacent shorelands (including the lands therein and thereunder), strongly influenced ... coasts and oceans; — the capacities required for coastal management, including training, monitoring and scientific studies — — — — • To develop — and maintain appropriate stewardship of coastal ... social and cultural settings of coastal nations; — meaningful indicators for the evaluation of coastal initiatives • To link — coastal initiatives at all scales—from international to local; — integrated...

báo cáo sinh học:" Human resources for health planning and management in the Eastern Mediterranean region: facts, gaps and forward thinking for research and policy" pot

Danh mục: Điện - Điện tử

... exist in health status indicators within the said region minants of health Investing in HRH, in addition to increasing health expenditure, expanding female education and raising national income ... identify the information gaps (i.e what we not know) on HRH in the EMR The information gaps are discussed in two main thematic areas: management and planning These areas are concurrent with the 10-year ... regional strategies for improving HRH planning and management [15] To better-inform HRH policies and to guide actions in terms of management and planning, essential information is needed, beyond...

Tài liệu Good practices in planning and management of integrated commercial poultry production in South Asia ppt

Danh mục: Nông nghiệp

... and vaccination are administered in the water If not, the microbes in the drinking water will colonize in the birds’ intestines and bring down the growth rate Feed and Feeding: Feed is the single ... and the number of drinkers should be increased Feed only during the cooler times of the day, and increase the amino acid and the concentration of other nutrients in the feed Feed efficiency The ... age The strain of the bird, age and body weight at the start of laying, lighting schedule during growing and laying, feed quality (protein, energy, vitamins, mineral and trace mineral content and...