... investigators have pursued the construction of adenoviral vectors in which more or even all viral coding genes have been deleted Helper-dependent adenoviral vectors in which all viral protein–coding DNA ... [E1-,E2b-]ADGFP&hBMP4) Human BMP6 cDNA was inserted into the shuttle vectors pShuttleCMV and pTrackCMV, and recombinant adenoviral vectors were made that encode human BMP6 with GFP ( [E1-,E2b-]ADGFP&hBMP6) ... adenovirus is correct 101 BMP4 and BMP6 expression by corresponding adenoviral vectors in Vero cells Protein expression by the BMP4 vectors is demonstrated in Fig 3A and B, which depicts the results of...
... (what we have called dual vectors) referred to as covariant vectors Actually, if you just refer to ordinary vectors as vectors with upper indices and dual vectors as vectors with lower indices, ... the concepts of vectors and tensors We will start with vectors, which should be familiar Of course, in spacetimevectors are four-dimensional, and are often referred to as four -vectors This turns ... any spacetime This makes sense from the definition of a tensor as a linear map; the Kronecker tensor can be thought of as the identity map from vectors to vectors (or from dual vectors to dual vectors) ,...
... in a particular direction The unit vectors along the x, y, and z axes ˆ ˆ j are labeled i , ˆ, and k , respectively Unit vectors are used to express other vectors r For example vector a can be ... vector a The Scalar Product of two Vectors r r r r The scalar product a × of two vectors a and b is given by: b r r a × =ab cos φ b The scalar product of two vectors is also known as the "dot" ... ax + bx and ry = a y + by (3-7) y r d r b r a Subtracting Vectors by Components x O r r ˆ + a y ˆ and b = bxi + by ˆ ˆ We are given two vectors a = axi j j We want to calculate the vector difference...
... random vectors 22 RANDOM VECTORS AND INDEPENDENCE 2.2.3 Covariances and joint moments Central moments are defined in a similar fashion to usual moments, but the mean vectors of the random vectors ... (2.6) where T denotes the transpose (We take the transpose because all vectors in this book are column vectors Note that vectors are denoted by boldface lowercase letters.) The components x1 x2 ... generalizes in a natural way for more than two random variables, and for random vectors Let ::: be random vectors xyz 28 RANDOM VECTORS AND INDEPENDENCE which may in general have different dimensions...
... Dạng Killing đại số Lie nửa đơn Chương nội dung luận văn với việc trình bày khái niệm tính chất dạng Killing đại số Lie nửa đơn Chương chia làm hai phần: I Vết ánh xạ tuyến tính II Dạng Killing ... thuộc vào việc chọn sở II Dạng Killing 2.2.1 Định nghĩa Giả sử G đại số Lie trường K Ánh xạ : k:GxG → K ( (x ; y) a Tr ad x oad y ) gọi dạng Killing G Từ ta kí hiệu dạng Killing k(x;y) = x y 2.2.2 ... Đại số Lie đơn 11 III Ánh xạ ad 13 Chương Dạng Killing đại số Lie nửa đơn I Vết ánh xạ tuyến tính 18 II Dạng Killing 21 Kết luận 34 Tài liệu tham khảo ...
... formula for the asymptotics in k a of the operator norm of Toeplitz operators and the asymptotic expansion of the product of two Toeplitz operators Using these results we establish that ASYMPTOTIC ... the Toeplitz operator sections are asymptotically flat with respect to Hitchin’s connection In the remaining cases, where M is singular, we also have a proof of asymptotic faithfulness, where we ... operators and Hitchin’s connection asymptotically in the quantum level k Here we have presented the initial application of this program, namely the establishment of the asymptotic faithfulness property...
... treatment Thus, although IFN-c treatment did not impair hpST3dODN-induced 2506 cell killing, IFN-c-induced cell killing was impaired by hpST3dODN, most likely as a result of its interaction with ... STAT3 hairpin decoy oligonucleotide cell killing A Tadlaoui Hbibi et al major effector of epidermal growth factor receptor signalling [3–5] ... 2505–2515 ª 2009 The Authors Journal compilation ª 2009 FEBS STAT3 hairpin decoy oligonucleotide cell killing D FITC lab intensity A 100 80 60 40 20 0.5 PI/FITC-pos cells (%) A Tadlaoui Hbibi et al...
... that the row (word) vectors are sensible as points in a k-dimensional space Indeed, we show in section that using LDA in this way does not deliver ro- Our Model bust word vectors The semantic ... and content effects For example, the sentiment enriched vectors for ghastly are truly semantic alternatives to that word, whereas the vectors without sentiment also contain some content words ... lackluster romantic Table 1: Similarity of learned word vectors Each target word is given with its five most similar words using cosine similarity of the vectors determined by each model The full version...
... the dictionary-based vectors increased as the dimension of the vectors increased as in the case of synonym judgment, the scores of both LSA-based and cooccurrence-based vectors had a peak around ... cooccurrence-based vectors are useful for representing associative similarity The dictionary-based vectors yielded better performance in synonym judgment, but the LSA-based vectors showed better ... Section 3.3 A matrix M is then constructed using n feature vectors as rows M= Two Kinds of Similarity w1 wn (2) Finally, the dimension of row vectors w i is reduced from m to k by means of a SVD...
... feature vectors for the leaf nodes remain ambiguous (e.g the feature vectors for both leaf nodes labeled chair in Figure are identical) In this phase of the algorithm, leaf node feature vectors ... extract disambiguated feature vectors by collecting co-occurrence features for each word sense However, since there is little sense-tagged text available, the feature vectors for a random WordNet ... features The resource described in the previous section yields lexical feature vectors for each word in a corpus We term these vectors lexical because they are collected by looking only at the lexicals...
... corresponding word vectors As shown above, two vectors with high proximity are coherent with respect to their associative properties We have extended this notion to n-words That is, if a group of vectors ... 'proximity' of two vectors represents the level of coherence of the corresponding two words The coherence of n words can be defined as the order of spatial 'concentration' of the vectors The rest ... words are defined to be coherent Conversely, if vectors are scattered, the corresponding words are in-coherent In this paper, the concentration of vectors is measured by the average proximity from...
... multiple asymptotic expansions inductively as follows: 724 RICHARD PENNEY Definition 1.10 Let F ∈ Cr (d) We say that F has a d-variable asymptotic expansion if ˜ (a) F has a Cr (d − 1)-valued asymptotic ... following: Theorem 1.5 Let F ∈ Cr satisfy 1.4 Assume that G has an asymptotic expansion with exponents from I Then F has an asymptotic expansion with exponents from I = ({αi } ∪ I ) + I0 Proof ... = eβi s Qi It follows from Theorem 1.5 that M (F ) has an asymptotic expansion as ˜ a V-valued map It is easily seen that if F ’s asymptotic expansion is as in 1.2, then eαt eαs M (Fα )(t) M...
... parental and modified vectors containing control and Luc targeting sequences and the efficiency of down-regulation assessed (Fig 3) Expression of Luc artificial miRNA from the modified vectors SM155 and ... inserting specific artificial miRNA sequences into the targeting vectors The terminal regions of the arms of the miR155 (A) and miR30 (B) vectors are shaded, and their stems designed to be replaced ... pSM155 and pSM30 vectors improve expression of the EGFP marker HeLa cells were cotransfected with artificial miRNAs directed against firefly luciferase or PLD2 in the pmiR155 or pSM155 vectors described...
... into replicating DNA molecules to produce recombinant DNA Lambda vectors • 1) Insertion vectors cos cos EcoRI • 2) Replacement vectors cos cos EcoRI 20Kb EcoRI • http://www.sh.lsuhsc.edu/gradcore/IDSP117/16 ... gene Cont • Should carry one or more selectable markers that identify the parent and recombinant vectors • Should have restriction sites in nonessential regions of DNA into which foreign DNA can ... lysogenic mode They can insert fragments up to 15kb Examples are λgt10 and λZAP Cosmids- are hybrid vectors of λ phage and plasmids They can replicate their DNA in the cell with a plasmid and be packaged...
... into a Plasmid Asilomar Conference People believed that “safe” strains of bacteria, viruses and vectors could be made in a few weeks NIH formed the Recombinant DNA Advisory Committee (RAC) ... DNA were prohibited outside of the laboratory Specified handling and construction processes Vectors that sexually move to “unsafe” bacteria was prohibited Subsequent modifications 1986 expanded ... with Slow grower Poor receptor for transformation In the 1970’s and 1980’s The first cloning vectors such as pSC101 had limited functionality The next trend was to develop smaller plasmids...
... defines it as ‘the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma’ 8 Intention and causation in medical non -killing implications of intention ... (Norrie 2001: 50) which is why this approach would recognise mercy killing, but the orthodox subjectivist would simply see mercy killing and murder in the same light The latter would see nothing ... doctors, and suggests a solution based on formalising these ‘defences’ and creating a medical mercy -killing type offence which would specifically take into account the relevance of motive, context and...