... pronunciationandaparadox 2.3.1.1 The importance of teachingandlearningpronunciationPronunciation is as important as any other aspects of language like syntax and vocabulary Some people may argue ... teaching/ learningpronunciationandaparadox 2.3.1.1 The importance of teachingandlearningpronunciation 2.3.1.2 Aparadox 2.3.2 Teachers’ roles in teachingpronunciation 2.3.3 Approaches, ... Teachers’ and students’ attitudes towards teachingandlearningpronunciation Assuming that the consideration of the teachers’ and students’ attitude towards teachingandlearning pronunciation...
... Scott, M S and G R Tucker (1974) Error analysis and English language strategies of Arab students Language Learning 24(1) 69-98 Senders, J W and N P Moray (1991) Human Error: Cause, Prediction and Reduction ... contrastive analysis should be revised and made less dependent on that analysis It looks more advantageous to employ authentic materials and when need be, teachers can draw their students’ attention ... Michigan Press Larsen-Freeman, D and M Long (1991) An Introduction to Second Language Acquisition Research New York: Longman Macnamara, J (1971) The cognitive strategies of language learning Paper...
... and it can serve as an instrument for teaching skills and facts As all drama teachers and practitioners know, drama games are an invaluable resource for teachers, they fundamental for team building, ... Th Tho K4 8A1 English v Graduation thesis Abstract Aware of the importance of using dialogue and drama in communication and English speaking teachingand learning, the author has carried out ... learningandteaching English Speaking and using Dialogue and Drama at Nghen High School in Ha Tinh province Chapter named as Suggested Dialogue and Drama Activities for Speaking Classes at High Schools...
... Desai, Z and Qorro, M (Eds.), Language of instruction in Tanzania and South Africa, E&D Limited, Dar es Salaam, pp.14-34 Rajan, R., & Sumra, S (2010), “Are our children learning? ” Twaweza annual ... Tanzania and South Africa, E&D Limited, Dar es Salaam, pp 102-11 324 ISDS www.isdsnet.com International Journal of Development and Sustainability Vol.1 No.2 (2012): 306–326 Maleki, Aand Zangani, ... co-official language and it was supposed to be taught as a compulsory subject in all primary schools (Mlama and Materu, 1978) In addition, English was also declared a language of instruction at post...
... less I am a master at creating a high quality product in to days I am a master at using free content through video and article marketing to drive traffic to my site And I'm a master at managing ... seminar, I'd already have an action plan on using that information, and have already completed several steps in it That means no more attending any other presentations I'd only break at night to ... Create at least two new product a month Advertise cheaply on certain websites, and with video and article marketing Push my affiliate program on the back end, and cross-sell my products Repeat...
... 1.2.1 The native language The native language plays a very important role in learninga foreign language It affects a great deal of aspects, such as the way to achieve the ideas and the way of using ... irritation and misunderstanding for the hearer 1.2.5 Teachingandlearning environment It can be undeniable for the important of teachingandlearning environment to the second language learning As ... of pronunciation in language teaching, factors affecting pronunciationlearning such as the native language, the learner background, pronunciation ability, motivation to learning English, teaching...
... communicative purpose and characteristically attempts to integrate such activities into a wider program of language teaching The latter, on the other hand, advances the claim that language is acquired ... use language In this case, the assumption is that learners will be able to analyze grammatical and lexical usage during the process of using the target language to communicate Grammar-Translation ... Grammar-Translation Method, we can see a clear relevance between how to teach (teaching method) and what to teach (syllabus) Theoretically, all the grammar rules, lists of vocabulary as well as...
... that develop a point on an idea Further he explains that the important feature of paragraph is that it has unity when all of its sentences are related to the main point So, a paragraph is a group ... interference “was commonly believed until fairly recently that learninga language (a mother tongue or a foreign language) was a matter of habit formation Beside forms, meanings and cultural aspects ... their native language and culture to the foreign language and culture" Generally there are four major factors that may enable FL learners to use their native language in second language acquisition...
... Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is an approach to the teaching of second and foreign languages that emphasizes interaction as both the means and the ultimate goal of learninga language It ... communicative activities) really play an important part in language teachingandlearning Their role in language teachingandlearning has been confirmed by many researchers Rodgers (2001) holds that “communicative ... communicative activities are a necessary part in language teachingandlearning because they have a lot of advantages Firstly, short activities and games encourage students’ interest because they...
... Hiroshima, and others Therefore, it is considered that a large amount of pollutants runs into the sea from the urban as well as industrial areas As the area around the Seto Inland Sea has a small amount ... 9, No.2, 2011 Watanabe M F., Harada K-I., Carmichael W W and Fujiki H., pp.35-56, CRC Press, Boca Raton Yagi O., Okada M., Sudo R., Hagiwara T and Takamura Y (1981) Growth characteristics of ... Association (AWWA)/Water Environment Federation (WEF) (1998) Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th edn, APHA/AWWA/WEF, Washington DC, USA Eisentraeger A. , Klag P., Vansbotter...
... idioms and proverbs relating to food: Idiom and proverb meaning Example sentence 1.As easy as apple pie very easy The test that I wrote yesterday was as easy as apple pie As flat as a pancake very ... very flat The child's toy was as flat as a pancake after the car drove over it silly, crazy The man in the super As nutty as a fruitcake market was as nutty as a fruit cake As red as a cherry ... cultural values and physical environment from which they arise For example, island cultures such as Hawaii have proverbs about the sea Eastern cultures have proverbs about elephants, and American...
... pre-modification can be temporary or permanent Generally speaking, nouns and adjectives are stative and verbs are dynamic It follows that, as modifiers, most adjectives and nouns describe permanent characteristics ... automatic and habitual; and habit comes from practice Drill cannot be avoided if the teacher avoids it, the student must accumulate examples on his own account and try them over mentally in a ... determiners” as grammar books, web pages and dictionaries Analyzing data and giving a lot of examples to help the learners develop further understandings about this study Pointing out various mistakes...
... techniques in teachingandlearning English and it can help other teachers of English be aware of these advantages and apply pair work and group work activities in their teaching 2 II Aims of the ... task practice, improve students’ motivation, allow natural learningand create a context supporting learning as well “In communicative activities the teacher creates a situation and sets an activity ... so that the other students can hear or read The Post small group work stage teacher assigns a related task to reinforce learning, and self- evaluates what has been done, and amendments makes...
... Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, the Netherlands; DAOM, Eastern Cereal and Oilseed Research Centre, Canada; ATTC, American Type Strain Culture Collection, USA The identity of all strains was ... bacteria, spores, viruses and fungi [4–12] It has the advantages of being very rapid, using small samples (subcolony amounts) and requiring minimal sample preparation Bacterial intact-cell MALDI-TOF ... other strains of H jecorina, as well as strains of other Trichoderma spp., were cultivated on malt extract agar (3%) at 25 °C Extraction and preparation of mycelia for MALDI-TOF analysis A few micrograms...
... disease For example, sHSPs defend against ischemia, oxidative damage and apoptosis, but post-translational modifications and gene mutations cause cataract and desminrelated myopathies Disease ... human aA-crystallin from normal aged and cataractous lenses Biochim Biophys Acta 1549, 179–187 Shridas P, Sharma Y & Balasubramanian D (2001) Transglutaminase-mediated cross-linking of a- crystallin: ... a- crystallin deamidation involves the nonenzymatic conversion of asparagine to either aspartate or isoaspartate, and glutamine becomes glutamic acid, prevalent changes during cataract formation and aging...
... the manufacturer’s procedures, and used as templates for PCR, with 70b F1 (ATGGAGAACTCAGT GACCCAAGATGGTAT) and 70b R1 (AGAATTCTGAG GTTGAAGAAGCTAGTAA) primers, and 70b F2 (TACT ATCAGCAGAAGCAATGTGGTGATA) ... mutants of A thaliana are already available [26] We were able to obtain one T-DNA insertion line each for AtRPA7 0a and AtRPA70b (Fig 1A) The T-DNA insertion in AtRPA7 0a (atrpa7 0a) was lethal, ... AACCGAGATGGTCGGCAAC) and AtRPA7 0a- 3¢ (AA CAGTCATCTTCACTCTTTGT); AtRPA70b-5¢ (TTCAA CTTTGTACCCATTGAT) and AtRPA70b-3¢ (TTCACCG CCATTATATACCTTA) These primers were used to obtain a fragment of 722...
... R&R Antibacterial Antibacterial Antibacterial Antibacterial Antibacterial Antibacterial Antibacterial Antibacterial Unknown Antibacterial Antibacterial Antibacterial Antibacterial Antibacterial ... in invertebrates J Mol Evol 48, 341– 347 Kawabata S, Nagayama R, Hirata M, Shigenaga T, Agarwala KL, Saito T, Cho J, Nakajima H, Takagi T & Iwanaga S (1996) Tachycitin, a small granular component ... cDNA variants were isolated and designated basic QH 4A (Pro36 and His83) and QH4B (Leu36 and Tyr8) (AB201766 and AB201767) The cDNA of basic QH10 encoded a 110-residue protein with a 16-amino acid...
... the annotation scheme, we had a subset of the data annotated by two annotators and found a satisfactory κ-agreement (Carletta, 1996) of κ = 0.81 The tagger is available free for academic research ... rule learner In Proceedings of the Sixteenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI-99), Orlando, Florida, July AAAI Walter Daelemans, Jakub Zavrel, Ko van der Sloot, and Antal van den ... Discourse and Dialogue, pages 15–26, Philadelphia, USA, July ACL Special Interest Group on Dialog Raquel Fern´ ndez, Jonathan Ginzburg, Howard Gregory, anda Shalom Lappin 200 4a Shards: Fragment...
... K & Acharya, K.R (2001) Structure of UDP complex of UDP-galactose: beta-galactoside-alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase ˚ at 1.53 -A resolution reveals a conformational change in the catalytically ... particular These substrate analogs are related to the commercially available methylanthraniloyl (mant) derivatives of ATP and GTP commonly used in mechanistic studies of ATPases and GTPases Here, we report ... the manufacturer’s protocol standardized against BSA Typically, greater than 90% of the toxin was recovered after buffer exchange and concentration Fluorescence measurements All fluorescence measurements...