... referring expressions (i.e., frequent complex nominals) and for completeness and for- mality (i.e., few phatics and and-connectors, and relatively few fragments), in which case they resemble ... hypothesize that the grammatical andungrammatical forms observed occur be- cause the communicative context and the application induce certain user's beliefs and goals and induce certain processing ... completeness (i.e., fragments) and formality (i.e., phatics and and-connectors) users' utterances with advisory systems are more like Human-Computer dialogues and Formal Written language...
... TIN trang 57HỆ QUẢN TRỊ CƠ SỞ DỮ LIỆU CHƯƠNG III LƯU TRỮ VÀ CẤU TRÚC TẬP TIN (Storage and File Structure) MỤC ĐÍCH Chương này trình bày các vấn đề liên quan đến vấn đề lưu trữ dữ ... trang 46HỆ QUẢN TRỊ CƠ SỞ DỮ LIỆU khác với định nghĩa khoá sơ cấp (primary key), khoá dự tuyển (candidate key), và siêu khoá (superkey). Như vậy, nếu có một vài chỉ mục trên một file, có một vài ... tự toàn bộ file lẫn truy xuất ngẫu nhiên đến một mẩu tin. Chỉ mục đặc và chỉ mục thưa (Dense and Sparse Indices) Chỉ mục đặc Brighton A-217 750 Downtown A-101 500 Downtown A-110 600...
... command %s\n", s); break; } } return 0; }Because + and * are commutative operators, the order in which the popped operands arecombined is irrelevant, but for - and / the left and ... this program, the functions push and pop could bedefined in one file, and the variables val and sp defined and initialized in another. Then thesedefinitions and declarations would be necessary ... applied tothem, and the result is pushed back onto the stack. In the example above, for instance, 1 and 2are pushed, then replaced by their difference, -1. Next, 4 and 5 are pushed and then replacedby...
... remote and magnifi-cent island.”Then I considered the essay’s title: “The Island at the Endof the Earth.” Hmm. In many seagoing cultures, the islandsat the end of the world are where the dead and ... speed around eight pm and begin increasing expo-nentially; they double in size every hour One can imagine Billy standing at the helm and grip-ping the wheel with the force and stance one might ... Pierre, David Sullivan, Bugsy Moran, DaleMurphy, and Bobby Shatford are surely dead. The reader seesthem clearly, sinking down and down and down, limp and open-eyed.The book continues, however,...
... 1Chapter 6The Risk and Term Structure of Interest Rates Copyright 2011 Pearson Canada Inc.6 - 8Term Structure of Interest Rates•Bonds with identical risk, liquidity, and tax characteristics ... determined by the demand for and supply of that bond.•Investors have preferences for bonds of one maturity over another.•If investors have short desired holding periods and generally prefer ... slope upward when short-term rates are low and to be inverted when short-term rates are high; explained by the liquidity premium term in the first case and by a low expected average in the second...
... manual and a utomated measures of thehippocampus was lower (r=0.82; p b .001) as expected given thesmall size of this structureand the different landmarks used forsegmenting this structure. ... outright) and 2 (0.57%) had obstructive sleepapnoea; 35 (10%) had a MMSE score b 26; 6 (1.7%) had a GeriatricDepression Screening Scale (GDS) score N 9; and 24 were not righthanded (left-handed; ... correlates of age with cognition and brain measures,followed by other variables of interest with cognition and brainmeasures and finally the association between brain measures and performance in 6 cognitive...
... public and privateemployment and self-employment.Generally,itwasmainlyAsian and whitegraduateswhomovedinto self-employment and, even then,mainly thoseinthemedical and legalfields.Overall,onlyasmallproportionofgraduatesinthesurveywereinself-employment.Themovementbetweenthepublic and privatesectorwasmuchmoresignificant.Thepublicsectorisanimportantfirstemployer,particularlyforAfricangraduates.Otherracegroupstendtofindsubsequentjobsintheprivatesector,whileAfricangraduatestendtoremaininpublicsectoremployment.ThepublicsectoriscruciallyimportantforAfricangraduates–76,7%oftheAfricangraduatessurveyedfound ... www.hsrcpress.ac.za1InequalitiesinHigherEducation and the Structure oftheLabourMarketIntroductionTherelationshipbetweeneducation and economicgrowth and developmentinSouthAfricahasbeenwidelystudied and itsimportanceacknowledged.Highereducationhasaparticularlyimportantroletoplayintheoveralldevelopmentoftheeconomy.Ithasovertheyearsprovidedsocietywithhighlyskilled,professionalworkers and mustcontinuetodoso.Highereducationalsohasakeyroletoplayinextendingeducationalbenefitstothedisadvantaged,thuscontributingtoequalopportunities and fairness.However,fortheserolestoberealised,theeducationsystemhastobeeffective and efficientwithimprovededucationoutcomes.Thechangingnatureoflabourmarketsisplacingapremiumontechnicalexpertise and occupationalcompetenciesaswellasonthematchingofeducationalqualificationswithprospectiveemployment.Allthishas ... secondaryschooling.Overall,theproportionsofthoseenrolledinvariousfieldsofstudyshowamoveawayfromaconcentrationofgraduatesinhumanities and arts-relatedfields and an improvement in enrolments in science, engineering and technology-relatedfields, and inbusiness and commerce.Thesefiguresalsoshowashiftwithregardtorace.ThereisanincreaseinAfricansenrollinginthefieldsofscience and business and commercerelativetothosewhoenrolinthehumanities and arts.However,itremainstobeseeniftheseenrolmentrateswilltranslateintosimilarproportionsingraduationratesinthecomingyears.Table2:EnrolmentdistributioninthreeDepartmentsofEducation’sfieldsofstudy,bypopulationgroup,2002Fieldofstudy...
... hypoxanthine) and the diphospho-bridge, as theycan be replaced by much simpler ether strands. Theseether strands mimic the distance between the nucleo-base and the diphospho-bridge, but on the other handlikely ... permeabilized T-cells and induced bothlocal and global Ca2+signalling in intact T-cells [46].8-Azido- and 8-NH2-cIDPRE performed similarly(Fig. 4) whereas the halogenated compounds 8-Br- and 8-Cl-cIDPRE ... NAD byCD38-type ADPRC and which is also a breakdownproduct of cADPR (Fig. 2). TRPM2 is a Ca2+- and Na+-permeable cation channel that is mainlyexpressed in the brain and in cells of the immune...
... Goroncy, H. Lu¨thje and V.Susott for technical assistance and S. Kusumoto (Osaka/Japan) forlipid A (compound 506) and L. Hawkins (North Andover, MA USA)for compound B1233 and for reading the ... (TSBP) which lacksthe terminal Kdo, and tetrasaccharide 1-monophosphate(TS 1-MP). One-dimensional1H- and 31P-, and two-dimen-sional homo- (1H,1H-DQF-COSY) and heteronuclear(1H,13C-,1H,31P-HMQC) ... spectroscopy (Figs 5 and 6) and assignment of all signals (Table 2) revealed that thecarbohydrate structure of the major component of C. tra-chomatis E LPS consisted of three Kdo- and two GlcpN-residues....
... computing the English-side mes-sages and beliefs (meij and bei) , but the processmust also be done symmetrically for the French-side messages and beliefs (mfij and bfi) at everyiteration.0- ... syntactic tree and the 3 P-Sets itgeneratesus to process dependency trees, constituents trees and other structures in a uniformized way. Fig-ure 3 gives an example of a constituents tree and the ... comparison with a well-known and state-of-the-art system, we also usedthe GIZA++ program (Och and Ney, 1999) toalign the same data. We tried alignments in bothdirection and provide the results...
... Ratings and Capital Structure 1049Table ISample Summary Statistics—Ratings and LeverageMeans, medians, and standard deviations of debt/(debt + equity) by credit rating within the sample, and the ... factor in these tests is that debt and equity issuances and reductions have material transactions costs, and as a result capital structure changes are lumpy and sporadic. For example, there may ... are A1 and A2—97% of commercial paper carried this rating in 1991 (Crabbe and Post (1994)).Standard and Poor’s (2001b) states there is a “strong link” between a firm’slong-term rating and its...
... managers, and ownersof the most efficient and least efficientbanks and the influence of this owner-ship/management structure on bank efficiency.4Ownership and management structure and firm ... characteristics and bank management and ownership structure Kenneth Spong, Richard J. Sullivan, and Robert DeYoung*Kenneth Spong and Richard J. Sullivanare economists in theDivision of BankSupervision and Structure ... ownership and management structure, the experience and responsibilities of bank officers and directors, and the financial incentives that they aregiven.For this study, the sample bank ownership and...
... control and ownership structures. 2.2. The effect of unification on firm ownership and control structure Dual share recapitalizations are typically devised to help entrepreneurs, founders and ... median Q of unifying and non-unifying firms is almost identical (1.01 and 1.04, respectively, in year -2, and 1.02 and 1.03, respectively, in year +7). (Insert Table 6 and Figure 5 about here) ... unify and perhaps to issue additional equity at a time when their valuation is high. 20 King, M.R. and Santor, E. (2008). Family values: Ownership structure, performance and capital structure...
... results found and conclusions drawn. Governance mechanisms and Ownership structure A study of Norwegian banks24If we look at the operation profit before and after tax (OPBT and OPAT), and use ... mechanisms and Ownership structure A study of Norwegian banks Master of Science in Business and Economics Major in Finance GRA 19002 Master Thesis Governance Mechanisms and Ownership Structure ... ownership structures. We will focus on internal mechanisms such as CEO dismissal and board turnover, and the external mechanisms such as mergers and acquisitions.Governance mechanisms and Ownership...