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fundamentals of solar cell

fundamentals of solar astronomy

fundamentals of solar astronomy

Kinh tế vĩ mô

... Displaying the icon of Surya — the Sun god; ancient emblem of the dynasty of Mewar (Udaipur, Rajasthan, India) kings, along with solar Coronal Mass Ejections and prominences FUNDAMENTALS OF SOLAR ASTRONOMY ... guilty of the fact that in this list of solar observatories we have not been able to include the enormous contribution being made by amateur solar astronomers In Chapter 3, some of the basics of solar ... Evaluating Solar Seeing 6.2 Determination of Fundamental Solar Parameters 6.2.1 Solar Parallax and Distance 6.2.2 Solar Mass 6.2.3 Solar Diameter, Density and Surface Gravity 6.2.4 Solar Luminosity...
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Synthesis and characterization of silicon nanowires using tin catalyst for solar cells application

Synthesis and characterization of silicon nanowires using tin catalyst for solar cells application

Vật lý

... planar Si solar cells Fig 2(a) shows the photograph of the fabricated SiNWs solar cell The surface color was dark brown in appearance To examine the optical properties of the SiNWs solar cell, a ... characteristics of the fabricated SiNWs solar cell under dark and light conditions the thickness of Si base substrate more thinly For improvement of conversion efficiency of the SiNWs solar cells, the ... solar cell (b) The difference of reflectance between conventional planar c-Si solar cell and SiNWs solar cell the Schottky barrier between the evaporated Al contact and silicon wafer because of...
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Optimal Design of a Hybrid Electric Car with Solar Cells pptx

Optimal Design of a Hybrid Electric Car with Solar Cells pptx

Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... particular structure considered FIG – A PROTOTYPE OF SOLAR CAR FIG - SCHEME OF THE SERIES HYBRID SOLAR VEHICLE (SEE NOMENCLATURE) PV EG ICE II STRUCTURE OF THE SOLAR HYBRID VEHICLE As it is known, two ... Nagayoshi H., Kamisako K (1997), Evaluation of an Electric Motor and Gasoline Engine Hybrid Car Using Solar Cells, Solar Energy Material and Solar Cells (47), 1997 [10] Seal M.R (1995), Viking ... Study of the Design Variables for a Hybrid Electric Car with Solar Cells, Proc of METIME Conference, June 2-3, 2005, University of Galati, RO [19] Ahman M (2001), Primary Energy Efficiency of Alternative...
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physics and technology of amorphous-crystalline heterostructure silicon solar cells [electronic resource]

physics and technology of amorphous-crystalline heterostructure silicon solar cells [electronic resource]

Đại cương

... a-Si:H/c-Si solar cells made by Sanyo and b) performance of the solar cell as a function of p-type a-Si:H thickness [18] 2 Heterojunction Silicon Based Solar Cells 23 Figure 2.7a shows a solar cell ... simulation studies of the performance of heterojunction silicon solar cells are very important in order to understand the operation of the solar cells and optimize the design of solar- cell structures ... process Table 2.1 Comparison of external parameters between the PERL c-Si solar cell made by UNSW [4] and the HIT solar cells made by SANYO [5] PERL c-Si solar cell HIT solar cell Efficiency record...
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university of california press fundamentals of the stem cell debate the scientific religious ethical and political issues dec 2007

university of california press fundamentals of the stem cell debate the scientific religious ethical and political issues dec 2007

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... characteristics of stem cells: (A), Symmetric cell division leads to self-renewal of stem cells; (B), Asymmetric cell division leads to replacement of the stem cell and production of a sister cell, exemplified ... discovery of human embryonic stem cells The potential of these cells to replace diseased or damaged cells in virtually every tissue of the body heralds the advent of an extraordinary new field of medicine ... population of immune cells that attack the myelin sheaths of neurons, the replacement of the stem cell population generating these immune cells is a logical goal In fact, the possibility of this kind of...
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Báo cáo toán học:

Báo cáo toán học: " Enhancement of the photoelectric performance of dye-sensitized solar cells by using Ag-doped TiO2 nanofiber in TiO2 nanoparticle film as an electrode" pot

Toán học

... Influence of scattering layers on efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells Solar Energy Mater Solar Cells 2006, 90:1176-1188 10 Ko KH, Lee YC, Jung YJ: Enhanced efficiency of dye-sensitized TiO2 solar ... TiO2 solar cells Solar Energy Mater Solar Cells 2008, 92:1628-1633 Park K-H, Jin EM, Gu HB, Shim SE, Hong CK: Effects of HNO3 treatment of TiO2 nanoparticles on the photovoltaic properties of dye-sensitized ... H-K: Thickness effect of RF sputtered TiO2 passivating layer on the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells Solar Energy Mater Solar Cells 2011, 95:344348 Umar A: Growth of comb-like ZnO nanostructures...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Controllable synthesis of flake-like Al-doped ZnO nanostructures and its application in inverted organic solar cells" doc

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... synthesis of Al-doped ZnO nanorod arrays on Si substrate Physica B 2010, 405:413 12 Zhao DW, Tan ST, Kec L, Liu P, Kyaw AKK, Sun XW, Lo GQ, Kwong DL: Optimization of an inverted organic solar cell Solar ... corresponding dark J-V characteristics of IOSCs with different Al concentrations (d) The J-V characteristics of devices based on ZnO/P3HT hybrid solar cells Fan et al Nanoscale Research Letters ... conductivity, R was the tested value of resistivity, S was the area of the effective measuring electrode, and h was the thickness of the samples It is found that the s of AZO whisker samples significantly...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Fabrication and characterization of carbon-based counter electrodes prepared by electrophoretic deposition for dye-sensitized solar cells" doc

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... cells were illuminated using a solar simulator (PEC-L01, Peccell Technologies, Inc., Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan) under AM 1.5 (100 mW/cm2) irradiation The energy conversion efficiency of the cells ... with the objective of evaluating the electrochemical properties of the counter electrodes and the energy conversion efficiencies of cells Figure shows the Bode phase plots of the DSSCs with graphenes, ... reduction in dyesensitized solar cells Electrochem Commun 2008, 10:1087-1089 Koo B-K, Lee D-Y, Kim H-J, Lee W-J, Song J-S, Kim H-J: Seasoning effect of dye-sensitized solar cells with different counter...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Performance characteristics of polymer photovoltaic solar cells with an additiveincorporated active layer" docx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... Because of this reason, the film with 3.5 vol.% of 1,8-octanedithiol exhibited the best device performances in this work Conclusions The performance characteristics of BHJ polymer solar cells based ... Origin of the open circuit voltage of plastic solar cells Adv Funct Mater 2001, 11:374-380 Lee W, Shin S, Han SH, Cho BW: Manipulating interfaces in a hybrid solar cell by in situ photosensitizer ... properties of composite polymer/fullerene films for organic solar cells Adv Funct Mater 2005, 15:1193-1196 14 Padinger F, Rittberger RS, Sariciftci NS: Effects of postproduction treatment on plastic solar...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Improved conversion efficiency of Ag2S quantum dot-sensitized solar cells based on TiO2 nanotubes with a ZnO recombination barrier layer" pdf

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... level of Ag S is lower than that of TiO2 as shown in Figure 6a[40], but the CB level of CdS is higher than that of TiO2 Therefore, the electron transfer is more efficient in CdS/TNT solar cells ... architecture of TiO2 electrode Ag2S QDs cannot be deposited in large numbers on the Page of inner surface of TNTs due to the limited space in TNTs, while the number of Ag2S QDs deposited on the surface of ... synthesis of Ag S QD-sensitized TNT photoelectrode combining the excellent charge transport property of the TNTs and absorption property of Ag2S Besides, to improve the efficiency of as-prepared...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Improvement of performance of InAs quantum dot solar cell by inserting thin AlAs layers" doc

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... GaInP/GaInAs/Ge multijunction solar cells Appl Phys Lett 2007, 90:183516 McPheeters CO, Hill CJ, Lim SH, Derkacs D, Ting DZ, Yu ET: Improved performance of In(Ga)As quantum dot solar cells via light scattering ... structure of self-assembled Inas/GaAs quantum dots J Cryst Growth 2007, 301-302:825 doi:10.1186/1556-276X-6-83 Cite this article as: Hu et al.: Improvement of performance of InAs quantum dot solar cell ... images of all four samples The surface of samples A and B appears similar For sample A, the RMS roughness is 1.12 nm over an area of 10 × 10 μm2 It is slightly better than the RMS roughness of sample...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Impacts of Post-metallisation Processes on the Electrical and Photovoltaic Properties of Si Quantum Dot Solar Cells" potx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... for Si QDs of various sizes in SiO2 matrix [1] solar cells As this would be close to the Voc record [8] of single-junction mono-crystalline silicon solar cells, in a thin film solar cell it would ... small as Rsh of the cell is in the order of MX.cm2 The short circuit current increases by a factor of three due to the decrease of Rs Contact and Sheet Resistances To identify the origin of the large ... analysis of the series resistance (Rs) of the cell Instead of simply calculating the slope of the dark I–V curve at the high voltage region, Rs is obtained according to the following In a general solar...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Efficient Performance of Electrostatic SprayDeposited TiO2 Blocking Layers in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells after Swift Heavy Ion Beam Irradiation" pdf

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... properties of a blocking layer with an FTO substrate may improve the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells Further studies using different ion energies and fluence may further explain the role of ... mixture of acetonitrile (ACN) and t-butyl alcohol (1:1 v/v) and dried at room temperature A sandwich-type configuration was employed to measure the performance of the dye-sensitized solar cells, ... Schematic of a electrostatic spray deposition of TiO2 compact layer, b SHI-irradiated TiO2 compact layer and, c SHI-irradiated TiO2 compact layer assisted DSSCs Page of The surface morphologies of the...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Preparation of TiO2 nanotube/nanoparticle composite particles and their applications in dye-sensitized solar cells" doc

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... curves of DSSCs based on the pure TiO2 cell, 10, 20, 30, 50, and 100 wt.% TNT cells, and cells without any TNT under AM 1.5 illumination (100 mW/cm2).One of the most important parameters of a solar ... FE-SEM images of the TiO2 nanoparticle/TNT composite layer Figure Absorption spectra of dye from TiO2 films containing different ratios of TNTs Figure IPCE action spectra of solar cells IPCE action ... level of dye adsorption on TiO2 in the form of nanorods and nanotubes is expected because of the high surface area of these nanostructures It is expected that the photoelectrical performance of...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Stability of SiNX/SiNX double stack antireflection coating for single crystalline silicon solar cells" pdf

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... results show that solar cells with SiNx/SiNx double stack antireflection coating have good efficiency However, it is more important that it fulfills the role of an ARC of a solar cell when exposed ... then 10 h, five times Finally, the solar cells are fabricated A 5-in p-type crystalline CZ-Si solar- grade wafer of around 200 μm thick having a specific resistance of around to approximately Ω cm ... Page of 35 30 Reference Cell Voc : 625mV FF : 76.8% Eff : 17.2% 25 20 15 DLAR Cell Voc : 626mV FF : 78.3% Eff : 17.8% 10 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Voltage(mV) Figure I-V characteristics of solar...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Fabrication and characterization of carbon-based counter electrodes prepared by electrophoretic deposition for dye-sensitized solar cells" pot

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... cells were illuminated using a solar simulator (PEC-L01, Peccell Technologies, Inc., Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan) under AM 1.5 (100 mW/cm2) irradiation The energy conversion efficiency of the cells ... with the objective of evaluating the electrochemical properties of the counter electrodes and the energy conversion efficiencies of cells Figure shows the Bode phase plots of the DSSCs with graphenes, ... reduction in dyesensitized solar cells Electrochem Commun 2008, 10:1087-1089 Koo B-K, Lee D-Y, Kim H-J, Lee W-J, Song J-S, Kim H-J: Seasoning effect of dye-sensitized solar cells with different counter...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Performance characteristics of polymer photovoltaic solar cells with an additiveincorporated active layer" pdf

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... Because of this reason, the film with 3.5 vol.% of 1,8-octanedithiol exhibited the best device performances in this work Conclusions The performance characteristics of BHJ polymer solar cells based ... Origin of the open circuit voltage of plastic solar cells Adv Funct Mater 2001, 11:374-380 Lee W, Shin S, Han SH, Cho BW: Manipulating interfaces in a hybrid solar cell by in situ photosensitizer ... properties of composite polymer/fullerene films for organic solar cells Adv Funct Mater 2005, 15:1193-1196 14 Padinger F, Rittberger RS, Sariciftci NS: Effects of postproduction treatment on plastic solar...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Increases in solar conversion efficiencies of the ZrO2 nanofiber-doped TiO2 photoelectrode for dye-sensitized solar cells" pot

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... Improvement of efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells based on analysis of equivalent circuit Chem 2006, 182:296-305 Figure Preparation of the ZrO2 nanofiber Figure FE-SEM images of (a) TiO2 ... efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells, we introduced zirconia [ZrO2] nanofibers into a mesoporous titania [TiO2] photoelectrode The photoelectrode consists of a few weight percent of ZrO2 nanofibers ... efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells Electrochimica Acta 2010, 55:54995505 Seigo Ito, Takayuki Kitamura, Yuji Wada, Shozo Yanagida: Facile fabrication of mesoporous TiO2 electrodes for dye solar cells:...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Reduction of graphene oxide by an in-situ photoelectrochemical method in a dye-sensitized solar cell assembly" ppt

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... method [24] In brief, 1.6 g of nanocrystalline TiO2 and 0.7 g of ethyl cellulose were suspended with mL of terpilenol Five layers of 20-nm-sized TiO2 particles and two layers of 400-nm-sized TiO2 particles ... The incident light intensity was calibrated using a standard solar cell composed of a crystalline silicon solar cell and an infrared cutoff filter (KG-5, Schott AG, Mainz, Germany) Raman spectra ... spectra of GO and RGO and (b) TEM and (c) HRTEM images of RGO Figure Mechanism of in-situ photoelectrochemical reduction of GO in a DSSC assembly Table Percentages of oxygen-containing groups of GO...
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