... untreated control cells; lane 4, Glu-Pg-treated cells; lane 5, Glu-Pg- and mAb A10.2-treated cells; lane 6, Glu-Pg- and mAb 34D3-treated cells Bands in lanes and correspond to forms I and II of plasmin(ogen) ... their respective contribution to Gluand Lys-Pg binding and activation onto fibrin and cells, as well as their effects on fibrinolysis and on plasmin -induced cellapoptosis The LBS specificity of these ... Lys-plasmin(ogen) binding and activation These structural–functional transitions are determinant in the initiation and development of both fibrinolysis andcell detachment -induced apoptosisand may therefore...
... Daniels MA (2009) ERK andcell death: ERK location and T cell selection FEBS J Martin P & Pognonec P (2009) ERK andcell death: cadmium toxicity, sustained ERK activation andcell death FEBS J Taylor ... ⁄ ERK pathway and senescence Mechanisms of ERK -induced senescence Cellular senescence is an irreversible form of cell cycle arrest that prevents proliferation of damaged cells or cells that have ... cisplatin -induced apoptosis in renal cells J Biol Chem 277, 43377–43388 15 ERK andcell death S Cagnol and J.-C Chambard 26 Arany I, Megyesi JK, Kaneto H, Price PM & Safirstein RL (2004) Cisplatin-induced...
... production and virus -induced cell fusion The results suggest that virus -induced cell fusion mechanisms are not required for cytoplasmic virion envelopment Materials and methods Cells and viruses ... functioning in UL20p/gK intracellular transport and virus -induced cell fusion Conclusion These results show that UL20p domains required for UL20p and gK intracellular transport and TGN localization can ... confirmed Intracellular transport and TGN localization of UL20p mutants and gK Transport and localization of UL20p and gK was further assessed by transient coexpression of gK and UL20p and simultaneous...
... of FOXO3a, Fas ligand, and Bim, and induces cellapoptosis Int J Oncol 2006, 29(3):643-648 Maysinger D, Lovric J, Eisenberg A, Savic R: Fate of micelles and quantum dots in cells Eur J Pharm ... factor deprivationand additional QD-insult [14] These multiple insults to neuroblastoma cells lead to cell death both by apoptosisand necrosis The latter is characterized by mitochondrial and ... of CdTe QD -induced toxicity include multiple organelle damageand involve increased Fas receptor expression andcell membrane lipid peroxidation in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells These damages bring...
... CS -induced protein oxidation in vitro andapoptosisand lung damage in guinea pigs in vivo Effect of N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) on CS -induced protein oxidation in vitro andapoptosisand lung damage ... inducing protein oxidation, proteolysis andapoptosis both in vitro and in A549 epithelial cells pBSQ also mimics CS -induced inflammation, apoptosisand lung damage in vivo Tracing to the mechanism ... clear and more specific information about the cellular and molecular mechanisms of CS -induced lung damage [22] Using histopathlogy and morphometric measurements here we show that while oxidative damage...
... placebo treatment sleepdeprivation was associated with a significant fall in performance (a) (p < 0.001) compared to non -sleep deprivation The 50 and 100 mg/kg creatine andand mg/kg caffeine ... interesting differences across acute sleepdeprivationand across caffeine and creatine treatments In line with observations in other skill and psychomotor testing acute sleepdeprivation reduced the accuracy ... non -sleep deprivation The 50 and 100 mg/kg creatine andand mg/kg caffeine doses were all associated with a significantly better performance (b) (p < 0.001) than the placebo conditions Acute sleep...
... tested cell lines and this siRNA was used in subsequent assays Following transfection of VBARP siRNA into HeLa and NT2 cells, physical observation revealed that cell death occurred in a dose- and cell- dependent ... of normal cellular events such as cell cycle and apoptosis, RNA interference studies were performed using VBARP siRNA and control siRNA Several VBARP siRNA duplexes were synthesized and purified ... HEK293 T cells expressing Vpr and VBARP by cotransfecting Vpr and VBARP-His using calcium phosphate transfection Forty-eight hours post transfection, the cells were lysed and the whole cell proteins...
... facilitate cell survival and to prevent apoptotic cell death In fact, dominant negative alleles of Akt reduce the ability of growth factors, extracellular matrix and other stimuli to support cell survival ... neurons protected the cells against K+ -induced apoptosis [61] In neuronal PC12 cells, agonist activation of exogenously expressed muscarinic M1 receptors protected against apoptosisinduced by growth ... activate Akt andcell survival [65], while an uncharacterized Gs-coupled receptor for the peptide hormone ghrelin protects pancreatic b-cells against inducedapoptosis via both Akt and MAPK pathways...
... in vitro wound healing, cell migration and apoptosis, and for DP8 in wound healing, cell migration andapoptosis enhancement (Table 4) DP9 overexpression impaired 2452 cell behavior with regard ... involved in cell ECM interactions and influence apoptosis, but DP8 did not influence adhesion and only DP9 acted as a primary trigger of apoptosis DP8 and DP9 may also have in vivo roles as intracellular ... threshold and lowpass filter was used to count migrated cells by measuring the total area covered by cells (bright field) and the area covered by fluorescence-positive cells in the wound and nonwound...
... Histogram of cell cycle arrest andcellapoptosis Histogram of cell cycle arrest andcellapoptosis Histogram showing the percentages of cells at various phases of cell cycle p3b/EGFP-N1 positive cells ... of cell cycle arrest andcellapoptosis by 3b protein expression Induction of cell cycle arrest andcellapoptosis by 3b protein expression p3b/EGFP-N1 plasmid was transfected into COS-7 cells, ... of cells from G0/G1 phase into S phase, andinduced cells toward apoptosis Next, using similar method, we investigated the effects of p3b/EGFP-N1 on cell cycles in 293 and Vero cells In these cells,...
... Histogram of cell cycle arrest andcellapoptosis Histogram of cell cycle arrest andcellapoptosis Histogram showing the percentages of cells at various phases of cell cycle p3b/EGFP-N1 positive cells ... of cell cycle arrest andcellapoptosis by 3b protein expression Induction of cell cycle arrest andcellapoptosis by 3b protein expression p3b/EGFP-N1 plasmid was transfected into COS-7 cells, ... of cells from G0/G1 phase into S phase, andinduced cells toward apoptosis Next, using similar method, we investigated the effects of p3b/EGFP-N1 on cell cycles in 293 and Vero cells In these cells,...
... loss for two genes - ATM and BRCA1 in primary cells for two endpoints: cell transformation andcellapoptosis Cells matching these criteria were derived from established Atm and Brca1 heterozygous ... the DNA damageinduced by radiation is less efficiently repaired in double hemizygous cells and may point to an increased mutation accumulation in these cells after DNA damage is inducedApoptosis ... cells This elevated background of DNA damage may point to the higher vulnerability of these cells to DNA damageandcell transformation if additional damage is induced Micronucleus Assay Figure shows...
... demonstrate that apoptosisinduced by agarose is a component of total DNA breakage, and that the inhibition of apoptosis allows for more proper estimation of radiation -induced DNA DSB repair andapoptosis ... American Type Cell Collection (LGC Promochem, Barcelona, Spain), and human pancreatic carcinoma NP18 cell line NP18 cell line was perpetuated in our laboratory as cell culture and xenografts ... inference of the apoptosis Figure illustrates the effect of abrogating apoptosis in NP18 cells from a xenograft, showing clear differences between initial and residual radiation -induced damage depending...
... concentrations of resveratrol and/ or curcumin alone or with IL-1β as described in Materials and methods, and the effect of resveratrol and/ or curcumin on IL-1β -induced apoptosis was examined at the ... products (Bcl-2, Bcl-xL and TRAF1) Resveratrol and curcumin inhibited pro-apoptotic proteins (caspase-3, PARP) and matrix degrading gene products (MMP3 and MMP-9), and angiogenesis and inflammation ... collection and interpretation, and the manuscript preparation AM and MS conceived of the study design, and coordinated the studies, data interpretation and manuscript preparation All authors read and...
... (Figure 3) and camptothecin and cis-platin used as standards (Figure 4) Apoptosis recorded in untreated control MOLT-4 and HL-60 cells were 3.61% and 2.54% respectively In MOLT-4, totalapoptosis ... grids and stained with uranyl acetate and lead citrate The sections 87.56 Doxorubicin % of cells 1d Live cells Apoptotic cells Necrotic cells Figure Induction of apoptosis by compound 1i (10.0 and ... Perillyl alcohol and perillic acid inducedcell cycle arrest andapoptosis in non-small cell cancer cells Cancer Lett 2007, 257:216-222 13 Thornberry NA: Caspases: Key mediators of apoptosis Chem...
... (±standard error of the mean) (C) Cos-1 cells were transfected with vector only, JSP1-wt or -G2A Cells detached from the culture dish and attached cells were collected separately, andtotalcell ... tightly regulated mechanism for the disposal of damaged cells and to remove cells during normal growth and development [27,40] Cells that undergo apoptosis initially become rounded, which is accompanied ... inactive mutant, induced 30% of the transfected cells to float off the dish and undergo apoptosis Interestingly, the cells could tolerate high levels of the myristoylationdeficient mutant and remain...
... reduced cell survival and enhanced apoptosisinduced by serum starvation [5] Although these previous reports suggest that CerK and C1P are involved in the regulation of cell survival or cell proliferation, ... h Total cellular lipids were extracted using the standard Bligh–Dyer protocol Total cellular Cer levels were measured by diacylglycerol kinase assay as described under Materials and methods and ... regulation of programed cell death in plants and in cell survival in mammalian cells [4] Arabidopsis, carrying a CerK mutation, exhibits a spontaneous cell- death phenotype and accumulates Cer late...
... stress -induced celldamageand a close correlation between initial lysosomal rupture and later development of cellular damageand death Results Hydrogen peroxide -induced mitochondrial injury andcell ... for cellular iron in transit through the lysosomal compartment and, thus, within hours, cells will start to become affected by iron starvation and nally die [5,12] Interestingly, dfo -induced apoptosis, ... and analyzed using the cellquest software Cells with reduced red uorescence were gated Assessment of cell proliferation Five hundred thousand cells were seeded per well and exposed for 30 to oxidative...
... V-FITC and pyridine iodination (PI) co-staining and analyzed by flow cytometry Q3 cells were regarded as control cells, whereas Q4 cells were considered as a measure of early apoptosis, Q2 cells ... inhibition of H2O2 -induced activation of caspases-9 and -3 andapoptosis (A) The effects of HSP70 and its deletion mutant proteins on the activation of caspases-9 and -3 were analyzed Cells over-expressing ... caspases-9 and -3 (Fig 6A) after exposure to H2O2 for h, as well as the inhibition of H2O 2induced apoptosis as assessed by the percentage of apoptotic cells (P < 0.05) (Fig 6B) andcell viability...