... random and inserts it in arandom position. Displacement mutation selects a substring at random and inserts it in a random position.Reciprocal exchange mutation selects two positions at random and ... simple example of three machines and nine jobs. In this example, jobs 2, 3, and 9 are processed bymachine 1, jobs 6 and 7 are processed by machine 2, and jobs 1, 4, 5, and 8 are processed by machine ... through the following fractional linear function:Equation (10.15)where eval(t) is the fitness function for the tth chromosome and f(f) is the objective function value.The roulette wheel...