... percep-tual fiuency, and training in arts gives meaning to com-plex structures in paintings, poems, or music, whichresults in an additional increase in processing ease. Ac-cordingly, the observation ... Boston: McGraw-Hill.Zajonc, R. B. (2000). Feeling and thinking: Closing the debate over the independence of affect. In J. P. Forgas (Ed), Feeling and thinking: The role of affect in social ... likeable when they were pre-ceded by related rather than unrelated words, replicat-ing the previous findings. In contrast, attributing the af-fecfive response to the music did eliminate the effect...