Protection of the Antarctic environment against marine pollution under the 1991 Protocol

... 5 Protection of the Antarctic environment against marine pollution under the 1991 Protocol  .  On 4 October 1991 the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic ... management; marine pollution; and protected areas. These annexes are to be implemented in furtherance of the environmental protection of Antarctica. In this regard, they ‘form an integral part’ of the Protocol ... On the one hand, the speciﬁc anti -marine pollution regime for the Southern Ocean region is bolstered by international norms prohibiting pollution of the marine environment. On the other hand, the...

Land-based marine pollution and the Arctic - polarities between principles and practice

... the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic and the 1992 Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea Area (the latter often referred to as the ... Report of the Conference of Oﬃcial Representatives of the State Duma and the Government of the Russian Federation Dedicated to Approval of the National Plan of Action for the Protection of the Marine ... of the Arctic Marine Environment (PAME); the development of Arctic Environmental Assessment Guidelines; the drafting of a Regional Programme of Action for the Protection of the Arctic Marine Environment...

Addressing the Impact of Household Energy and Indoor Air Pollution on the Health of the Poor: Implications for Policy Action and Intervention Measures pot

... to the relatively robust definitions of ALRI, the measurement of exposure in the majority of these studies has relied on proxies,including the type of fuel used, stove type, exposure of the ... times, reported hours spent near the stove, and whether the child is carried on the Addressing the Impact of Household Energy and Indoor Air Pollution on the Health of the PoorImplications for Policy ... A).8|Addressing the Impact of Household Energy and Indoor Air Pollution on the Health of the PoorImplications for Policy Action and Intervention Measures2| Review of the evidence for health effects There...

The Impact of Feedlot Waste on Water Pollution under the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) docx

... consideration of certain factors. These factors include the size of the CAFO, the locationrelative to nearby waterbodies, the amount of waste entering the water, the means ... as CAFOs, thus bringing them under the minimum federalrequirements of the NPDES section of the Clean Water Act," they maynot fully enforce the Federal Law. For example, ... as those offered by the private sector, or conversion of the waste into fertilizer, bioenergy, and compost. THE IMPACT OF FEEDLOT WASTE ON WATER POLLUTION UNDER THE NATIONAL...

Does the Built Environment Influence Physical Activity? EXAMINING THE EVIDENCE pot

... sections of the ﬁnal report under the guidance of the committee and the supervision of StephenR. Godwin, Director of Studies and Information Services at TRB,and Rose Martinez, Director of the Board ... Study the Relationship Between the Built Environment and Physical Activity 125 The Role of Theory 125Research Designs 128Availability of Data 1376 Current State of Knowledge 151Overview of the ... in the papers are those of theirauthors; the key ﬁndings endorsed by the committee appear in the body of this report. The committee also drew from a paper on the role of segrega-tion and poverty...

Globalism and regionalism in the protection of the marine environment

... any of the UNEP treaties, the 1980 CCAMLR deﬁnes the Antarctic marine environment in these terms for the purposes of conservation of living resources only, rather than for protection of the environment ... Whether these two bodies of law conﬂict or co-exist is beyond the scope of this chapter, but the question is important to an understanding of the law relating to the protection of the marine environment ... System: the 1959 Antarctic Treaty, the 1980Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources43(CCAMLR)and the 1991 Protocol to the Antarctic Treaty on Environmental Protection. 44The...

Sub-regional cooperation and protection of the Arctic marine environment - the Barents Sea

... moreaccurately the contributions of the Barents Region to the protection of the Arctic marine environment. Normative contributionsIn the process leading up to the establishment of BEAR, the environ-mental ... from the Meeting of the Ministers of Environment of the Nordic Countries and the Russian Federation, held in Kirkenes, Norway, 3–4 September 1992, available from the Norwegian Ministry of the Environment, ... severely aﬀect the rest of the system. Let us look more closely atsome of the gravest environmental dangers in the region and the extent to whichthey generate threats to the marine environment. Land-based...

Tài liệu A REVIEW OF INDOOR AIR POLLUTION AND HEALTH PROBLEMS FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIENE: FOCUSING ON THE STUDIES OF INDOOR AIR ENVIRONMENT IN JAPAN COMPARED TO THOSE OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES pptx

... Journal of Health Science, 56(5) 488–501 (2010)— Review —AReview of Indoor Air Pollution and Health Problems from the Viewpoint of Environmental Hygiene: Focusing on the Studies of Indoor Air Environment ... areas complained of narrowness of their houses in the 1960 s. At the time, airtight houses started to be built in urban area,and air pollution due to a lack of fresh air because of the low ventilation ... move against the war and restricted the globaltrade in oil export. This is still known as the Araboil embar go.8, 9) The idea of savingenergyspreadthroughout in the world as a result of this...

THE USE OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS AND THE PROTECTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT DURING INTERNATIONAL ARMED CONFLICT pptx

... study on the question of the (il)legality of the employment of nuclear weapons from the point of view of inter-national environment protection law.By assessing the legality of the use of nuclear ... Section2.3.1. Since the protection of the environment during international armedconﬂict falls primarily under the laws of war, emphasis in Part II lies on the protection of the environment under ius in ... andextensive examination of the question of the (il)legality of the employment of nuclear weapons from the point of view of international environmental protection law. The book consists of two parts. Part...

OECD Environment Working Papers No. 2: The Health Costs of Inaction with Respect to Air Pollution potx

... the context of valuing the health benefits of reducing air pollution. The analysis of these methodological issues is beyond the purpose of this report. The report is organised as follows. The ... presents the underlying environmental problem. Health impacts of air pollution are described in the third section. Then, estimates of the costs and benefits of environmental policies with the objective ... air pollution. As such, a number of studies have been undertaken to estimate the cost of asthma associated with air pollution. In the UK, the Economic Appraisal of the Health Effects of Air Pollution...

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