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Determining Meaning from Context

Determining Meaning from Context

Determining Meaning from Context

... question below, use the context of the sentence to determine the meaning of the italicized word. Determining Meaning from Context 216 DETERMINING MEANING FROM CONTEXT 25 context is an essential ... correctly, well done! You are already skilledat determining meaning from context. Give the lesson a quick review and DETERMINING MEANING FROM CONTEXT 21do the practice exercise. If your score ... you have been determining meaning from context. Context refers to the words and sentences that sur-round a particular word and help fix its meaning. For example, notice howthe context of the...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Deep dependencies from context-free statistical parsers: correcting the surface dependency approximation" pptx

... nonlocal dependency in broad-coverage context- freeparse trees derived from treebanks. We use an algorithm basedon loglinear classifiers to augment and reshape context- freetrees so as to reintroduce ... on non-local dependency re-covery from CF parse trees. The natural isomor-phism from CF trees to dependency trees inducesonly local dependencies, derived from the head-sister relation in a ... position. Given a context- free NEGRAtree shorn of its trace/antecedent notation, however,it is far from trivial to determine which nodes aredislocated, and where they come from. Figure 2shows...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Exemplar-Based Models for Word Meaning In Context" pptx

... computing distributional repre-sentations for word meaning in context, using the context to activate relevant exemplars. Comparingrepresentations of context, bag-of-words (BOW)representations are ... well as thefact that they can be acquired from corpora in anunsupervised manner.Distributional models are also attractive as amodel of word meaning in context, since they donot have to rely ... use BOW representa-tions of sentential context in the current paper.3 Exemplar Activation ModelsWe now present an exemplar-based model for meaning in context. It assumes that each targetlemma...
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The meaning of tingo and other extraordinary words from around the world

The meaning of tingo and other extraordinary words from around the world

... than a guidebook. I looked at languages from all corners of the world, from the Fuegian of southernmost Chile to the Inuit of northernmost Alaska, and from the Maori of the remote Cook Islands ... French for ‘the rain that falls from a cloudless sky’; or wamadat, Persian for ‘the intense heat of a sultry night’. I found words for all stages of life, from paggiq, Inuit for ‘the flesh ... of his spittle and excrement ÷e daily grind Attitudes to work vary not just from workplace to workplace, but from one side of the office to the other: fucha (Polish) to use company time and...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học:

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Learning Parse and Translation Decisions From Examples With Rich Context" pdf

... Learning Parse and Translation Decisions From Examples With Rich Context Ulf Hermjakob and Raymond J. Mooney Dept. of Computer Sciences University ... mooney@cs.utexas.edu Abstract We present a knowledge and context- based system for parsing and translating natu- ral language and evaluate it on sentences from the Wall Street Journal. Applying machine ... analyzed. We therefore propose an approach to parsing based on learning from examples with a very strong emphasis on context, integrating morphological, syntactic, semantic and other aspects...
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Tài liệu Determining the Cost of Producing Ethanol from Corn Starch and Lignocellulosic Feedstocks pot

Tài liệu Determining the Cost of Producing Ethanol from Corn Starch and Lignocellulosic Feedstocks pot

... the process, so there is no water discharge from the process.The solids from distillation, the concentrated syrup from the evaporator, and biogas from anaerobic digestion are combusted in a ... the concentration of ethanol is increased from 45% to 91% byweight. The bottoms from the rectifier are pumped to the top of the stripper. The bottoms from the stripper (less than 0.1% by weight ... design parameters forthis study were taken from the Best of Industry case in the above referenced report. Determining the Cost ofProducing Ethanol from CornStarch and LignocellulosicFeedstocksA...
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Báo cáo

Báo cáo " Imperialism of communicative language teaching and possible resistance against it from teachers in Vietnam as an English foreign languages context " doc

... “pedagogical imperialism”. 2.3. Possible resistance from teachers against CLT in Vietnam as an EFL context Vietnam is not an exception from the spread of English and CLT. Since the introduction ... communicative language teaching and possible resistance against it from teachers in Vietnam as an English foreign languages context Khoa Anh Viet* Department of English - American Language ... face resistance from language policy-makers, researchers, teachers and learners. Within the scope of the paper, I would like to focus on the possible resistance against CLT from teachers in...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Determining the Specificity of Terms using Compositional and Contextual Information" pptx

... compositional infor-mation and contextual information. 2.1. Compositional Information By compositionality, the meaning of whole term can be strictly predicted from the meaning of the individual ... might be a slayer who is vampire or a slayer of vam-pires. Therefore contextual is used to comple-ment these problems. Contextual information is distribution of sur-rounding words of target ... modifiers as contextual information. Because domain specific terms, unlike general words, are rarely modified in corpus, it is important to collect statistically sufficient modifiers from given...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "CONTEXTUAL WORD SIMILARITY AND ESTIMATION FROM SPARSE DATA" ppt

... CONTEXTUAL WORD SIMILARITY AND ESTIMATION FROM SPARSE DATA Ido Dagan AT•T Bell Laboratories 600 Mountain Avenue Murray ... obtained the set of pairs with high probability from the training cor- pus, selecting pairs that occur at least 5 times. We then deleted these pairs from the data base that is used by the estimation ... (verb-object, adjective-noun, etc.) or the cooccurrence of two words within a limited distance in the context. Sta- tistical data about these various cooccurrence rela- tions is employed for a variety...
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Saving the Constitution from Lawyers: HOW LEGAL TRAINING AND LAW REVIEWS DISTORT CONSTITUTIONAL MEANING pptx

Saving the Constitution from Lawyers: HOW LEGAL TRAINING AND LAW REVIEWS DISTORT CONSTITUTIONAL MEANING pptx

... very nice dog, sniffing). The idea is that truth is more likelyto emerge from conflicting positions than from the most well -meaning ofneutral investigations.”27The adversary system is thus composed ... each of these cases in great detail.No academic discipline, from the humanities and social sciences to thenatural sciences, is immune from error or wayward analysis. But, amongthe vast realm ... perfect or foolproofsystem – far from it. But, it possesses the saving virtue of providing thebest system yet devised to separate good, publishable research from thatwhich is defective. That...
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