Transcribing the sound of english

... ridge behind the upper teeth (alveolar); /t/ is voiceless /k/ and / / are produced with the constriction of the back of the tongue against the back of the roof of the mouth, the soft palate (velar); ... viscount and at the end of many words of French origin: corps, debris, precis The fourth pair have the constriction between the body of the tongue and the forward part of the roof of the mouth, immediately ... is needed to extend the use of the letters of the alphabet The use of such phonetic symbols, as they are usually called, facilitates the representation of the pronunciation of any language, not...

The future of English

... for the future development of English in the world is the ‘outer circle’ of those who speak it as a second language English often plays a special role in their lives and the fate of English in the ... but have fallen off the edge of an old one A world in transition But there are reasons why we ought to take stock and reassess the place of English in the world The future of the English language ... VLACH The remainder of the world's 6,000+ languages Figure A language hierarchy for the European Union Figure The world language hierarchy The Future of English? 13 Summary The development of the...

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The future of English 2

... the British ‘brand’ of English play an important role in the 21 st century? p 57 Figure 29 Composition of Gross World Product 1990 20 50 40 20 1990 20 00 20 10 20 20 20 30 20 40 20 50 The Future of English? ... Prologue of A Treatise on the Astrolabe, Geoffrey Chaucer, 1391 The Future of English? English in the 20 th century The story of English in the 20 th century has been closely linked to the rise of the ... 1980 1990 20 00 20 10 20 20 20 30 20 40 20 50 The Future of English? 21 Scenario planning How forecasters in large companies cope with the uncertainty that the future holds? Can the methods they employ...

THE ORIGIN OF ENGLISH

... The history of English begins a little after A.D 600 English is a Germanic Language of the Indo –European Family Indo – European English French Latin Greek Swedish Russian Hindi History of English ... bones, and threadbare, too • Modern English (1500-now) :the change was the elimination of a vowel sound and the Great Vowel Shift WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS FROM OTHER EUROPEAN LANGUAGES SPAIN ( mosquito) ... Lonely and waste is the land they inhabit, Warigeath, wulf –hleothu, windige Wolf –cliffs wild and windy headlands, naessas, Ledges of mist Where and mountain Frence fen –gelid, there forge –steam...

A STUDY ON THE USE OF CLASSROOM DISCIPLINE AS MOTIVATION FOR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION IN THE CONTEXT OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEAC

... role in discipline and motivation maintenance 1.5 Definition of Second Language Acquisition Since the early childhood of second language teaching, language acquisition has been a subject of interest ... Acquisition in classroom, it would look more into the contextual factors rather than the social and linguistic ones One contextual factor that has an influence on second language acquisition in classroom ... writer’s personal interests, as a language teacher, in the field of managing discipline in language classrooms and motivating students in their second language acquisition Hopefully, the study would...

The future of English - David Graddol

... but have fallen off the edge of an old one A world in transition But there are reasons why we ought to take stock and reassess the place of English in the world The future of the English language ... to adopt English as the language of the home The language of cities The future for an increasing number of the world’s population will be an urban one: the UNDP suggests the proportion of people ... and the programs which make them useful were largely the invention of Englishspeaking countries The hardware and software reﬂected the needs of the English language The early systems for text-based...

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A STUDY ON THE TRANSLATION OF ENGLISH HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT TERMS INTO VIETNAMESE

... Resource Management and Human Resource Management term I An overview of Human Resource Management The definition of Human Resource and Human Resource Management in Vietnam What is Human Resource Management? ... have long known to translators They are: SL Emphasis TL Emphasis Word-for-word translation Adaption Literal translation Free translation Faithful translation Idiomatic translation Semantic translation ... books, Human Resource Management of corporations and then edited by Human Resource Manager in Human Resource Management forums 24 Translation in the area of Human Resource Management Just appearing...

A study on the translation of english important diplomatic terms in diplomacy documents

... Literal Translation: The source language grammatical constructions are converted to their nearest taget language equivalents but the lexical items are again translated out of context As a pre -translation ... constraints These constraints include context, the rules of grammar of both languages, their writing conventions, their idioms, and the like 1.2 Types of Translation There are types of translation ... it’s not only the special task of one nation, but also all over the world, Diplomacy can be the main factor deciding the survival of each nation Understanding the role of Diplomacy, all nations worldwide...

A study on the translation of english terms of law in trading contracts

... terminology III A study on the translation of English law terminology in trade contract The application of Literal and Communicative translation Translation of common abbreviations terms Analysis ... of Translation and Equivalence in translation 1.1 Concepts of translation There are many concepts of translation all over the world Following are some typical concepts:  Translation is the interpretation ... translation 1.1 Concepts of translation 1.2 Concepts of equivalence in translation Methods of translation 2.1 Word-to-word translation 2.2 Literal translation 2.3 Faithful translation 2.4 Semantic translation...

An analysis of errors related to the uses of english prepositions at, on, in produced by elementary level students at foreign languages & informatics center vinh city

... carried out at Language and Informatics Center- Vinh City 1.3 OBJECTIVES The objectives of the thesis are: - Identifying the errors in using the prepositions of place and time: AT, ON, IN by Vietnamese ... at the top of the page / of + N 24 at the end of the road at the corner of the street in the corner of the room at the front / at the back of a building, hall, group of people In the front / the ... that errors are 12 originated in the learners’ disposition to transfer forms and meanings, and the distribution of forms and meanings of their native language and culture to the foreign language...

A STUDY ON THE TRANSLATION OF ENGLISH COMPUTER TEXTS IN VIETNAMESE EQUIVALENTS

... (1995) approaches technical translation by distinguishing technical translation from institutional translation, “technical translation is one part of specialized translation; institutional translation, ... carry out a study on the translation of English computer texts into Vietnamese as a contribution to the field of ESP in general, and to the understanding of translation strategies applied in computer ... Methods of the study This is a descriptive study since the aim of the study is to analyze and pinpoint the common translation strategies used in the translation of English computer texts into Vietnamese...

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AN ACTION RESEARCH ON THE APPLICATION OF COOPERATIVE LEARNING TO TEACHING SPEAKING TO THE SECOND YEAR SUDENTS AT THE DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH, GIA LAI TEACHERS' TRAINING COLLEGE

... for me to propose “ An action research on the application of cooperative learning structures to teaching speaking to the second- year students in the Department of English, Gialai Teachers’ Training ... achievement of the second year students of the department of English at Gialai College in oral communication activities The data collection and data analysis therefore are based on the information provided ... reason, the application of CL, one of the educational renovations, is carried out aiming to find out the way to improve the teaching and learning II Methodology of the study II.1 Subjects The action...

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