Combining speech with textual methods for arabic diacritization
Combining speech with textual methods for arabic diacritization
... Habash [5] dealt with diacritization via MADA5, their multi-faceted software for Arabic morphological tagging, diacritization and lemmatization MADA performs diacritization with the help of the ... the best TEXT :SPEECH ratio (3:7) 84 Table 8.3 Text-based diacritization CRFs vs SVMs, before combing speech 88 Table 8.4 Text-based diacritization using CRFs vs SVMs, after combing speech 89 Table ... Inflectional diacritization is a complex grammatical problem that requires deeper syntactic and linguistic information of Arabic [1] The literature on Arabic diacritization therefore reports...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Combining OOK with PSM Modulation for Simple Transceiver of Orthogonal Pulse-Based TH-UWB Systems" potx
... Eb /N0 (dB) PSM Bi -orthogonal PPM -PSM BPSK -PSM OOK- PSM Theory of OOK- PSM Figure 6: Performance of PSM, BPSM, PPM -PSM, BPSK -PSM, and OOK- PSM for 2-bit symbols transmission scheme for modified Hermite ... 14 16 BPSK -PSM OOK- PSM Figure 7: Performance of PSM, BPSM, PPM -PSM, BPSK -PSM, and OOK- PSM for 2-bit symbols transmission scheme for PSWF pulses in AWGN correlators for higher-level modulation ... probability of bit error is BER 10−2 10−3 Prb = 10−4 10−5 10 15 20 25 Eb /N0 (dB) PSM Bi -orthogonal 2PPM -PSM BPSK -PSM OOK- PSM Figure 10: Performance of various modulation schemes for 2-bit symbols...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Combining Speech Retrieval Results with Generalized Additive Models" pptx
... difficulties, we consider the use of generalized additive models for retrieval fusion Generalized Additive Models Generalized Additive Models (GAMs) are a generalization of Generalized Linear Models (GLMs), ... regression splines (Wood, 2003) 3.1 Combining speech retrieval results with GAMs The chief difficulty introduced in combining ranked speech retrieval results is the severe disagreement introduced ... information retrieval in Section 2, and then introduce Generalized Additive Models in Section Section describes the design of our experiments with a 589 hour collection of conversational speech for...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Methods for Using Textual Entailment in Open-Domain Question Answering" doc
... textual entailment information when identifying answers to questions Results from this baseline are presented in Table Creating New Sources of Training Data In order to obtain more training data for ... Textual Entailment System Processing textual entailment, or recognizing whether the information expressed in a text can be inferred from the information expressed in another text, can be performed ... Answers−M2 Answers−M3 Figure 1: Integrating Textual Entailment in Q/A lows Section describes the three methods of using textual entailment in open-domain question answering that we have identified,...
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Combining AHP with GIS for Predictive Cu Porphyry Potential Mapping: A Case Study in Ahar Area (NW, Iran) doc
... sub-criteria were prepared Linear structural features interpreted from aeromagnetic data and remotely sensed data were combined with faults available in geologic maps to Combining AHP with GIS for Predictive ... diorite/granodiorite to quartz-monzonite stocks in Ahar area in this belt (Hezarkhani 2008) The composition of volcanic rocks in Ahar area varies from calc-alkaline to alkaline during Eocene to Quaternary ... results of mapping Copper porphyry potential in the Ahar district by combining GIS with AHP The Ahar zone has been studied for decades because of its mineral potential for metallic ores, especially...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Combining Trigram-based and Feature-based Methods for Context-Sensitive Spelling Correction" docx
... (Golding and Roth, 1996) We adopt the Bayesian hybrid method, which we will call Bayes, having experimented with each of the methods and found Bayes to be among the best-performing for the task at hand ... parameters compared to known methods, which are based on word trigrams This method also has the advantage that training can be done once and for all, and quite manageably, for all confusion sets; ... disambiguating word senses in a large corpus Computers and the Humanities, 26:415-439 Golding, Andrew P~ and Dan Roth 1996 Applying Winnow to context-sensitive spelling correction In Lorenza Saitta, editor,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Simultaneous Tokenization and Part-of-Speech Tagging for Arabic without a Morphological Analyzer" doc
... machine learning for language toolkit http://mallet.cs.umass.edu Ryan Roth, Owen Rambow, Nizar Habash, Mona Diab, and Cynthia Rudin 2008 Arabic morphological tagging, diacritization, and lemmatization ... Arabic Language Resources and Tools (MEDAR), Cairo, Egypt, April Nizar Habash and Owen Rambow 2005 Arabic tokenization, part-of-speech tagging and morphological disambiguation in one fell swoop ... Maamouri 2010 Consistent and flexible integration of morphological annotation in the Arabic Treebank In Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC) Mohamed Maamouri, Ann Bies, Sondos Krouna, Fatma...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Semantic Role Labeling Systems for Arabic using Kernel Methods" pptx
... proposed in previous work for automatic SRL of English texts is suitable for Arabic SRL systems, and (b) the impact of tree kernels using new tree structures on Arabic SRL For this purpose, we test ... structures along with tree kernels are a promising approach for Arabic SRL systems Finally, Table reports the F1 of the best model, AST+EAST+Poly3, for individual arguments in the 805 Role ARG0 ARG0-STR ... Model for Semantic Role Labeling In ECML’03 Vladimir N Vapnik 1998 Statistical Learning Theory John Wiley and Sons Nianwen Xue and Martha Palmer 2004 Calibrating Features for Semantic Role Labeling...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Combining Distributional and Morphological Information for Part of Speech Induction" doc
... cluster, DM uses morphological information as well, DF uses frequency information and DMF uses morphological and frequency information We evaluated it for all words, and also for words with frequency ... several different algorithms to the task of identifying parts of speech We have demonstrated that the use of morphological information can improve the performance of the algorithm with rare words quite ... secondly the string of characters that it is made of, and thirdly that it is a new word and therefore rare 7.1 Future work We have so far used only a limited form of morphological information that...
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profit with options essential methods for investing success - wiley
... future For a list of available titles, please visit our Web site at www.WileyFinance.com A Marketplace Book PROFIT WITH OPTIONS Essential Methods for Investing Success LAWRENCE G McMILLAN JOHN WILEY ... either equal to the in-the-money amount or zero (if it’s out-of-the-money at expiration) Out-of-the-money options are composed entirely of time value premium, while a deeply in-the-money option is ... underlying instrument • In-the-money-amount The amount by which the underlying exceeds the strike price of a call option is called the in-the-money amount; for put options, the in-themoney amount is...
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Báo cáo hóa học: "Research Article Iterative Methods for Generalized von Foerster Equations with Functional Dependence" pot
... USA, 1993 ´ [16] H Leszczynski and P Zwierkowski, “Existence of solutions to generalized von Foerster equations with functional dependence,” Annales Polonici Mathematici, vol 83, no 3, pp 201–210, ... methods for some problems of mathematical biology,” in Differential & Difference Equations and Applications, pp 661–666, Hindawi, New York, NY, USA, 2006 [15] J K Hale, Functional Differential Equations, ... Kamont and H Leszczynski, “Uniqueness result for the generalized entropy solutions to the Cauchy problem for first-order partial differential -functional equations, ” Zeitschrift f¨ r Analysis u und...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Efficient Delay Tracking Methods with Sidelobes Cancellation for BOC-Modulated Signals" potx
... representative delay tracking algorithms, employed for comparison with the SCM methods Section introduces the SCM ideas and presents the SCM usage in conjunction with other delay tracking algorithms ... SCM with interference cancellation (IC) Combining the multipath eliminating DLL concept with the SCM method, we obtain an improved SCM technique with multipath interference cancellation (SCM with ... measure of performance for the ability of a delay tracking loop to deal with multipath error is the so-called multipath error envelope (MEE) [9, 10] The MEE is usually computed for one direct...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Subspace Methods for Multimicrophone Speech Dereverberation" docx
... by either the GEVD or the GSVD methods to (26) Subspace Methods for Multimicrophone Speech Dereverberation 1079 construct the null subspace Denoting this null subspace by Ᏻ, we can construct ... method as explained in [9] Results for the Subspace Methods for Multimicrophone Speech Dereverberation speech- like input are depicted in Figures 12 and 13 for SNR levels of 45 dB and 35 dB, respectively ... (z) These extraneous roots are common for all partitions of the same vec˜ tor, that is, Aml (z) for m = 1, , M Subspace Methods for Multimicrophone Speech Dereverberation Under several regularity...
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