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Asymptotic results in over and under representation of words in DNA

Asymptotic results in over and under representation of words in DNA

Asymptotic results in over and under representation of words in DNA

... score defined above in equation (1.1), and analyze the over- and underrepresentation of a finite set of DNA words as the sequence length goes to infinity, by investigating the behavior of the extrema ... the tail probability of a standard normal distribution when x √ and n tend to infinity with x ≤ c ln n To obtain the asymptotic results in over and under representation of DNA word counts, we ... under M0 38 4.2 DNA Sequences under M1 42 iv Summary Identifying over- and under- represented words is often useful in extracting information of DNA...
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A study on semantic and syntactic features of words and phrases in quotation marks in english and vietnamese economic magazines

A study on semantic and syntactic features of words and phrases in quotation marks in english and vietnamese economic magazines

... Similarities in Syntactic Features of Words and Phrases in Quotation Marks in English and Vietnamese Magazines Table 4.2 Summary of Vietnamese Words and Phrases in Quotation Marks in Syntactic Pattern ... especially magazines ? What are the syntactic features of words and phrases in quotation marks in Vietnamese and English economic magazines ? What are the similarities and differences in semantic features ... Pragmatic and Syntactic of words and phrases in quotation marks in Vietnamese and Features Of Euphemisms in English and Vietnamese Newspaper is English economic magazines? the aim to raise the awareness...
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A contrastive study of grammatical and semantic features of words and idiom denoting unhappiness in english and vietnamese

A contrastive study of grammatical and semantic features of words and idiom denoting unhappiness in english and vietnamese

... theoretical framework for analyzing and contrasting words and idioms expressing unhappiness in English and in Vietnamese in terms of syntactic and semantic features Many definitions and semantic features ... unhappiness in English? What are the syntactic and semantic features of words and idioms expressing unhappiness in Vietnamese? What are the similarities and differences in the syntactic and semantic features ... CHAPTER FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS This chapter will focus on illustrating and contrasting Words and Idioms denoting unhappiness in English and Vietnamese in terms of semantic and syntactic features...
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A contrastive analysis of grammatical and semantic features of words and idioms related to hearing in english and vietnamese

A contrastive analysis of grammatical and semantic features of words and idioms related to hearing in english and vietnamese

... in So far there has been no contrastive analysis of grammatical English and Vietnamese in terms of grammatical features? and semantic features of words and idioms related to hearing in What are ... …etc to grammatical features and semantic features of verbs and idioms in fulfill the meaning Or to denote the meaning of hearing without the English and Vietnamese And after analysing we can draw ... similarities and differences between WIRHs in English and Vietnamese For this reason, a contrastive analysis of English and Vietnamese in terms of semantic features? grammatical and semantic features...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Genetic analysis of the human infective trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei gambiense: chromosomal segregation, crossing over, and the construction of a genetic map" doc

... with the physical and genetic maps of Trypanosoma brucei brucei Comparison Comparison with the physical and genetic maps of Trypanosoma brucei brucei The genetic maps of T b brucei isolate TREU ... the salivary glands (transmission index), and in their ability to resist killing by a number of trypanocidal drugs used in the treatment of human African trypanosomiasis [18] The availability ... Trypanosoma brucei gambiense and Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense, which are the cause of sleeping sickness in humans; and the nonhuman infective Trypanosoma brucei brucei subspecies Over the past...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Apoptosis and autophagy: Regulation of apoptosis by DNA damage signalling – roles of p53, p73 and HIPK2 ppt

Báo cáo khoa học: Apoptosis and autophagy: Regulation of apoptosis by DNA damage signalling – roles of p53, p73 and HIPK2 ppt

... 6075 p53, p73 and HIPK2 in apoptosis N Bitomsky & T G Hofmann Fig Regulation of DNA damage- induced cell death by p53 and HIPK2 Genotoxic stress-induced DNA damage facilitates activation of the DNA ... (2009) 607 4–6 083 ª 2009 The Authors Journal compilation ª 2009 FEBS N Bitomsky & T G Hofmann p53, p73 and HIPK2 in apoptosis Fig Regulation of DNA damage- induced cell death by the p73 pathway ... apoptotic p53, p73 and HIPK2 in apoptosis signalling routes of the DDR regulated mainly from the cell nucleus and the key molecules p53, p73 and homeodomain-interacting protein kinase (HIPK2) Multiple...
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The mammalian transcriptome and the function of non-coding DNA sequences pdf

The mammalian transcriptome and the function of non-coding DNA sequences pdf

... hand and the developmental complexity of organisms on the other, although the reasons for the abundance of intron sequences and their functions in higher organisms are not fully understood The ... humans The function of these sequences still poses a challenge, some 30 years after their discovery With the completion of the first three mammalian genome sequences, and more in view, the era of ... reviews Our understanding of the cellular function of ncRNAs has expanded far beyond the initial notion of their being intermediates and accessories in protein biosynthesis The size of ncRNA molecules...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Exposure of IgG to an acidic environment results in molecular modifications and in enhanced protective activity in sepsis doc

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Exposure of IgG to an acidic environment results in molecular modifications and in enhanced protective activity in sepsis doc

... IgG to a pH buffer resulted in an increase in its pre-existing binding to antigens present in an Escherichia coli lysate, and in the appearance of some new bands showing the acquisition of new antibody ... 0.05) enhancement of immunoreactivity, and in B C E Fig Exposure of IgG to a pH buffer results in increased antigen-binding polyreactivity (A) Densitometric profiles of the reactivity of the native ... antigen-binding specificities (Fig 1B) Enhanced binding of low-pH buffer-exposed IVIg to recombinant human interferon-c (IFN-c) and other self-antigens Interactions of IVIg with cytokines and other...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Glycation of low-density lipoprotein results in the time-dependent accumulation of cholesteryl esters and apolipoprotein B-100 protein in primary human monocyte-derived macrophages docx

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Glycation of low-density lipoprotein results in the time-dependent accumulation of cholesteryl esters and apolipoprotein B-100 protein in primary human monocyte-derived macrophages docx

... resulting in the accumulation of both unmodified cholesteryl esters and glycated apoB in the cells The rate of removal of the latter species is slow, with only 20–30% of the glycated protein being ... although the concentrations of these materials present in the artery wall, and in atherosclerotic lesions, are unknown The role of glycation and the two facets of glycoxidation in generating modified ... Klein RL & Virella G (1996) Modification of lipoproteins in diabetes Diabetes Metab Rev 12, 69–90 10 Tomkin GH & Owens D (2001) Abnormalities in apo B-containing lipoproteins in diabetes and atherosclerosis...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: A point mutation in the ATP synthase of Rhodobacter capsulatus results in differential contributions of DpH and Du in driving the ATP synthesis reaction pptx

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: A point mutation in the ATP synthase of Rhodobacter capsulatus results in differential contributions of DpH and Du in driving the ATP synthesis reaction pptx

... sulfate solution The amount of synthetized ATP was evaluated by adding 10–25 nM standard ATP ATP synthesis induced by acid-base transitions Acid-base driven ATP synthesis was carried out similarly ... amounts of chromatophores and standard protein in the different lanes of a single gel were kept in the linear range of the luminol assay response Light-induced ATP synthesis Light-driven ATP synthesis ... varied between and lM The ATP concentration was evaluated by adding 100–200 nM standard ATP in each cuvette The basic solution was thermostated so that the ATP synthesis reaction took place at...
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Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health in Malawi: Results from the 2004 National Survey of Adolescents pdf

Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health in Malawi: Results from the 2004 National Survey of Adolescents pdf

... all from ORC Macro, for input into all facets of the survey design and coordinating the pretest, sample selection, training, fielding, and data editing and cleaning; colleagues from the National ... implementing the survey and for their roles in the design of survey instruments and/ or data collection and processing; and Susheela Singh, Akinrinola Bankole, Ann E Biddlecom and Humera Ahmed from the ... description of the basic characteristics of the adolescents interviewed in the survey provides a background for interpreting findings on sexual and reproductive health presented later in the report...
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Báo cáo Y học: DNA supercoiling in Escherichia coli is under tight and subtle homeostatic control, involving gene-expression and metabolic regulation of both topoisomerase I and DNA gyrase docx

Báo cáo Y học: DNA supercoiling in Escherichia coli is under tight and subtle homeostatic control, involving gene-expression and metabolic regulation of both topoisomerase I and DNA gyrase docx

... topoisomerase I is activated or DNA gyrase is inhibited to compromise DNA, and equal to: Hsupercoiling v ˆ kt v kt topoisomerase topoisomerase gyrase gyrase esupercoilingI ‡ esupercoiling I À esupercoiling ... esupercoiling À v kt v kt topoisomerase topoisomerase gyrase gyrase esupercoilingI ‡ esupercoiling I À esupercoiling À esupercoiling …4† The elasticities of gyrase activity and gyrase expression ... ttopoisomerase I OsupercoilingI etopoisomerase ˆ ˆ Ctsupercoiling topoisomerase I e topoisomerase Cttopoisomerase II v kt v topoisomerase gyrase gyrase esupercoilingI À esupercoiling À esupercoiling …5†...
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Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health in Ghana: Results from the 2004 National Survey of Adolescents doc

Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health in Ghana: Results from the 2004 National Survey of Adolescents doc

... conducted in 2003 with the aim of increasing understanding of the perceptions and beliefs that influence the behaviors of adolescents and their use of health information and services.4 Also in 2003, ... Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health in Ghana: Results from the 2004 National Survey of Adolescents was written by Kofi Awusabo-Asare and Akwasi Kumi-Kyereme, University of Cape Coast; and ... than the national average for the age-group Fewer than 1% of both female and male adolescents were in tertiary institutions at the time of the survey Nonetheless, 54% of the females and 62% of the...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học: " Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure Revised II (PRISM-RII) – a novel method to assess perceived burden of illness in diabetes patients" pptx

... quality of data management and the manuscript NZ coordinated the assessments in the diabetes outpatient clinic and data management FJS conceived of the study, participated in its design and contributed ... complications or comorbid diseases) Statistical analysis Means and standard deviation of the various self- report measures were calculated Differences between male and female participants and between ... of the illness itself, but rather by the perceived threat it poses to the intactness of the self, i.e the impact and meaning a disease has for a patient In addition, personality factors are assumed...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" Bone quality and growth characteristics of growth plates following limb transplantation between animals of different ages - Results of an experimental study in male syngeneic rats" potx

... growth characteristics of growth plates following limb transplantation between animals of different ages - Results of an experimental study in male syngeneic rats Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and ... Radiogram of rat limbs after and 10 weeks of transplantation a: Radiogram of rat hind limbs taken weeks after transplantation - tibial lengths of both transplanted and opposite non operated limbs ... juvenile) limbs, and increases in tibial lengths of the corresponding contralateral non-operated hind limbs in the same animals Sub group - Comparisons of the increases in tibial lengths of transplanted...
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