Social dynamics and local trading patterns in bantaeng region, south sulawesi (indonesia) circa 17th century 2

... trading places and in special trading places; on special days and at special hours, in central trading activity and in lower level trading activity This implies that trading activity in the past is ... Historical and Archaeological Studies on Trading Activity in the Indonesian Archipelago Data on trading places, trading activity, and commodities traded in early historic time in the Indonesian ... and the quantities and kinds of goods involved in trading Also, it does not pinpoint the hierarchy of settlements and trading centers along the rivers For this reason previous studies utilizing...

Social dynamics and local trading patterns in bantaeng region, south sulawesi (indonesia) circa 17th century 6

... their findings can be useful in adding to the information available for Bantaeng archaeological study It can be inferred that Bantaeng kingdom in the early 17th century was Muslim as Bantaeng ... ascertain the distribution of burial goods in the 17th century burial system in Bantaeng By excavating sites in both uplands and lowlands, it was hoped that any differences between the practices in ... sites in the hinterland The central place pattern seems particularly applicable for describing the trading of luxury objects in circa 17th century Bantaeng Historical Reconstruction of Bantaeng...

Social dynamics and local trading patterns in bantaeng region, south sulawesi (indonesia) circa 17th century 7

... Pinati (and Karaeng), but trading centers are organized by local people Hinterland plays an important role in shaping the Bantaeng local culture over time Bantaeng: The Dynamics of Local Trading ... the 17th century for the Netherlands and during 1800s for the Chinese Those artifacts related to special settlements, both hinterland and coastal In the hinterland the artifacts were found in ... situation in Bantaeng region in 16 67 Politically, Bantaeng was under the VOC and then the Netherlands Indies, but former elite groups remained influential 362 Bantaeng region in circa 15th century...

Social dynamics and local trading patterns in bantaeng region, south sulawesi (indonesia) circa 17th century 5

... beads and metal tools in Bantaeng indicates contact between local and non -local people The increasing needs and opportunities which could be derived from the international trading networks and internal ... descended in Bantaeng in Onto and in Lembang Gantarangkeke The Tomanurung concept, which is a common phenomenon in South Sulawesi (Noorduyn 19 65; Andaya 19 75; Pelras 19 85) , is related to the origin ... ceramic in the Bantaeng region Table 4: Distribution of imported ceramic in the Bantaeng region 13th 70 13th-14th 60 14th 50 14th-15th 15th 40 15th-16th 30 15th -17th 16th 20 16th -17th 10 17th 17th-18th...

Social dynamics and local trading patterns in bantaeng region, south sulawesi (indonesia) circa 17th century 4

... seasonal inland inland coast inland inland inland inland inland inland inland inland inland coast seen for INPRES markets Loka and Banyorang until 1999 The Bantaeng regional government renovated and ... their trading patterns In reverse, people from Loka and Sinowa areas come to trade in Boro Market every Wednesday and Sunday 186 Centers of trading activity during Tuesday and Saturday mornings ... within Bantaeng region In the Bantaeng region, markets have female and male areas This situation differs from the findings of the Alexander and Alexander surveys (1998; 2001) on Javanese trading...

Social dynamics and local trading patterns in bantaeng region, south sulawesi (indonesia) circa 17th century 3

... permanent buildings in trading center in Bantaeng Region traded There are fifteen trading centers located in the coastal and hinterland areas of the Bantaeng region All the trading centers are ... settlements in the hinterland of Bantaeng can be seen by comparing maps dated 19 23, 19 43 and 1992 According to the 19 23 map, settlement was concentrated in Bantaeng city, but by 19 43 they had expanded ... transport 133 People in the hinterland can use public transportation or go on foot or by horse to reach the market People in the hinterland are freely trade to trading centers as all hinterland trading...

Social dynamics and local trading patterns in bantaeng region, south sulawesi (indonesia) circa 17th century 1

... (Haggett 19 66; Fox 19 77; Baker 19 78; Carr 19 84; Hietala 19 84; Hyslop 19 84, 19 91; Gilman 19 87; Junker 19 90b; Earle 19 91; Gorenstein and Pollard 19 91; Hage and Harary 19 91; Hirth 19 91; Beteille 19 94; ... busy international network of trading in spices in the Maluku islands and also in local trading activity (Andaya 19 84, 19 93a, 19 93b; Evers 19 88, 19 91; Leiriza 19 94) The involvement of the VOC in ... (Cortesao 19 44; Meilink-Roelofsz 19 62; Wolters 19 67; Hall 19 81; 19 92; Reid 19 88, 19 92b, 19 93a, 19 93b; Tarling 19 92; Swalding 19 96; Bulbeck, Reid, Tan and Wu 19 98) Studies of migration and cultural...

Social dynamics and space utility of domestic cats felis silverstris catus) in animal shelters

... domestic cats 10 Cats and animal shelters in Singapore 11 Chapter 2: Social Dynamics of Group-Housed Domestic Cats (Felis silvestris catus) in Animal Shelters 14 Introduction 15 Materials and Methods ... enclosure space and how these factors would influence the quality of their rest Cats and animal shelters in Singapore The number of feral cats roaming freely on the Singapore main island is estimated ... affected by housing density and enclosure complexity? 13 CHAPTER SOCIAL DYNAMICS OF GROUP-HOUSED DOMESTIC CATS (FELIS SILVESTRIS CATUS) IN ANIMAL SHELTERS ABSTRACT Social structure of feral cats has...

Factors influencing borrower’s behavior and decision making patterns in the success of a micro finance model

... MFIs amongst lower income populations The data was tabulated and analyzed through qualitative analysis of the gathered data, which reveal the behaviors and decision making patterns in lower income ... sound influence on behavioral and attitudinal aspects of individuals An in- depth analysis in each of the broad parameters revealed the following: Educational Facet Education plays a vital role in ... populations towards regulated microfinance institutions ANALYSIS The analysis is based on different factors influencing the borrower’s behavior towards a successful MFI model These factors are interdependent...

báo cáo hóa học:" MicroRNA and gene expression patterns in the differentiation of human embryonic stem cells" doc

... family, the miR-200 family have been reported in human [16,17] and mouse embryonic stem cells [18-20] The unique patterns of miRNA expression in embryonic stem cells suggest they are involved in maintaining ... instance, miR-373 induces the expression of E-cadherin and CSDC2 by targeting their promoter region and initiate their expression[ 73] Another mechanism is that the engagement of miRNA and their targets ... names of human embryonic stem (hES) cells lines P denoted the number of passages of the cell lines H9-EB denoted embryoid body (EB) prepared from cell line H9 and the day indicates the time in culture...

Báo cáo hóa học: " Kinematic variability, fractal dynamics and local dynamic stability of treadmill walking" ppt

... control of stability during human locomotion [8,32,36,55] The results of the present study showed that treadmill modified fractal dynamics (a) and local dynamic stability (l*) of the gait, but not kinematic ... between stride time and other parameters (results not shown), Differences between treadmill and overground walking Kinematic variability, fractal dynamics (DFA) and local dynamic stability (Lyapunov ... variability, fractal dynamics and local dynamic stability of treadmill walking Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation 2011 8:12 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full...

báo cáo hóa học: " Quantification of functional weakness and abnormal synergy patterns in the lower limb of individuals with chronic stroke" pdf

... for the first time is a quantitative analysis of lower limb weakness and synergy patterns of chronic stroke subjects in a functionally relevant standing weightbearing position In a standing position ... flexion of the hip, flexion of the knee, and flexion and eversion of the ankle) [16,17] with varying levels of completeness [18] and dominance [19] Much of the literature attempting to quantify these ... extension synergy (internal rotation, adduction, and extension of the hip, extension of the knee and extension and inversion of the ankle) and the flexion synergy (external rotation, abduction, and...

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp:" Mature trees versus seedlings: Differences in leaf traits and gas exchange patterns in three co-occurring Mediterranean oaks" docx

... adults In all cases, leaf mass per unit area (LMA) and leaf nitrogen content were significantly lower in seedlings than in mature trees, although the differences in N content between seedlings and ... However, in our case it seems that the interspecific differences in leaf life span show a smaller effect on the physiological differences at leaf level in seedlings than in mature trees, and this ... variances RESULTS 3.1 Leaf characteristics: interspecific comparisons and tree age-related differences Patterns of leaf emergence varied between seedlings and mature trees In seedlings there were several...

báo cáo khoa học: "Fatty acid profiles and their distribution patterns in microalgae: a comprehensive analysis of more than 2000 strains from the SAG culture collection" docx

... were integrated The amount of each FAME was calculated using a defined amount (1 μg) of the internal standard tripentadecanoate and the dry weight (DW) of each sample: area of peak × μg/area of ... IL carried out the fatty acid analysis of all algal strains and drafted the manuscript LH performed the statistical analysis IF and TF conceived of the study, and participated in its design and ... systematic analysis has been carried out on a large scale basis on either the profiles of lipids or FAs in microalgae Therefore, we determined the FA profiles of all available microalgal strains of...

Social Media and Internet-Based Data in Global Systems for Public Health Surveillance A Systematic Review

... Event-based surveillance continues to offer innovation for public health surveillance, for example, by capturing information about events Social Media and Internet-Based Data for Public Health Surveillance ... related to using Internet and social media data for public health surveillance For example, it remains unclear what data may be freely accessed and used and whether or not privacy laws and related issues ... articles are filtered into a category and stored in a database Dissemination of Data Three systems are disseminated on a geographic map: BioCaster, EpiSPIDER, and HealthMap; and systems are disseminated...

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