English: Error detection
An error analysis on the use ofcohesive devices in writing by freshmen majoring in English at thang long university
... confusion in the use of ‘so’ and ‘so that’ results in 14 errors among 25 errors in the use of conjunctions in the students’ works. They may think that ‘that’ is used to refer to a clause in ... been finished with the presentation and data analysis of the study. All the errors in the use of cohesive devices in the students’ writing have been presented together with the analysis on the ... example because too is a word that expresses an addition in meaning. The main reason for these errors lies in the differences in meaning of these conjunctions in English and Vietnamese. In some...
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Tài liệu lecture 09: Error Sources, Detection and Correction doc
... Telecommunications, Fall 1999 Lecture- 09 Error Sources, Detection and Correction Error Detection Methods: ã Parity Checking The oldest, simplest and least effective method of error detection is parity ... Codes: See example on p.145 and Figure 5-6. lecture 09 .doc Page 6 (6) CSN200 Introduction to Telecommunications, Fall 1999 Lecture- 09 Error Sources, Detection and Correction ã Intermodulation ... failure or power outages. lecture 09 .doc Page 2 (6) CSN200 Introduction to Telecommunications, Fall 1999 Lecture- 09 Error Sources, Detection and Correction Error Prevention: ã Shielding...
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An error analysis of using reference in written english by secondary school studend = phân tích lỗi của học sinh THPT tong việc sử dụng phép quy chiếu trong tiếng anh viết
... TRAN THI ANH THI AN ERROR ANALYSIS OF USING REFERENCE IN WRITTEN ENGLISH BY SECONDARY- SCHOOL STUDENTS( PHÂN TÍCH LỖI CỦA HỌC SINH THPT TRONG VIỆC SỬ DỤNG PHÉP QUY CHIẾU TRONG TIẾNG ANH VIẾT) ... REFERENCE IN WRITTEN ENGLISH BY SECONDARY- SCHOOL STUDENTS ( PHÂN TÍCH LỖI CỦA HỌC SINH THPT TRONG VIỆC SỬ DỤNG PHÉP QUY CHIẾU TRONG TIẾNG ANH VIẾT) GRADUATION THESIS FIELD: LINGUISTICS ... knowledge of reference as well as good ability to use reference as follows:ã An analysis of errors made by secondary- students in using personal reference in English. ã An analysis of errors made by...
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Tài liệu Chapter 10 Error Detection and Correction docx
... bits have made the error undetectable.Example 10. 2 (continued) 10. 24Table 10. 2 A code for error correction (Example 10. 3) 10. 30To guarantee the detection of up to s errors in all cases, ... error detection and correction. indirectly, to error detection and correction. Types of ErrorsRedundancy Detection Versus Correction Forward Error Correction Versus RetransmissionCodingModular ... 10. 48Figure 10. 11 Two-dimensional parity-check code 10. 34Figure 10. 9 Geometric concept for finding dmin in error correction 10. 20An error- detecting code can detect only the types of errors...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic error detection in the Japanese learners’ English spoken data" pdf
... following/ the targeted word and the one preceding/ the targeted word and the one following/ the targeted word and the two preceding/ the targeted word and the two fol-lowing), and the first ... * there is telephone and the books on the desk. Ebk: The word in the beginning of the part which should be replaced and which error category is k. Eek: The word in the middle or the ... * there is telephone and the books on the desk. Eb: The word in the beginning of the part which should be replaced. Ee: The word in the middle or the end of the part which should be...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Using Deep Morphology to Improve Automatic Error Detection in Arabic Handwriting Recognition" pot
... Computational LinguisticsUsing Deep Morphology to Improve Automatic Error Detection in Arabic Handwriting RecognitionNizar Habash and Ryan M. RothCenter for Computational Learning SystemsColumbia ... Effect of Training Data Size In order to allow for rapid examination of multi-ple feature combinations, we restricted the size ofthe training set (S) to maintain manageable train-ing times. ... help improve HR -error detection specifi-cally where we expect them to: identifying semanti-cally inconsistent error words. In the future, we plan to continue improving oursystem by considering...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Using Derivation Trees for Treebank Error Detection" potx
... SheikhNP#a3qmpsummit#b1S:1.2NPNP^$rmSharm#b2NPAl$yxThe Sheikh For (2a) For (2b) For (2c) A:1.1,left#b3NPAl$yxThe SheikhA:1.1,left#c3$rmSharmFigure 1: Etrees and Derivation Trees for (2abc).tree-substitution, sister-adjunction, ... the etreesand derivation trees as just described require refine-ment to be truly appropriate for comparing nuclei.The reason is that etrees might encode more infor-mation than is relevant for ... 1.Consider first the derivation tree for (2a). It hasthree etrees, numbered a1, a2, a3, which are thenodes in the derivation tree which show how thethree etrees connect to each other. This derivation tree...
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Software Error Detection through Testing and Analysis doc
... C., 1935– Software error detection through testing and analysis / J. C. Huang.p. cm.Includes bibliographical references and index.ISBN 978-0-470-40444-7 (cloth)1. Computer software Testing. ... PROGRAM TESTING Software testing involves the following tasks: (1) test-case selection; (2) test execu-tion; (3) test-result analysis; and if it is debug testing, (4) fault removal and regression testing. For ... SFK/XXX T1: SFKFM JWBS015-Huang March 12, 2009 7:15 Printer: Yet to come SOFTWARE ERROR DETECTION THROUGH TESTING AND ANALYSIS J. C. HuangUniversity of HoustonA JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Error Detection for Statistical Machine Translation Using Linguistic Features" pptx
... Association for Computational Linguistics, pages 604–611,Uppsala, Sweden, 11-16 July 2010.c2010 Association for Computational LinguisticsError Detection for Statistical Machine Translation Using Linguistic ... obtain machine- generated translation hypothe-ses for our error detection, we use a state-of-the-artphrase-based machine translation system MOSES(Koehn et al., 2003; Koehn et al., 2007). The translation ... Measures for Machine Translation. InProceedings of EAMT 2009.Alberto Sanchis, Alfons Juan and Enrique Vidal. 2007.Estimation of Confidence Measures for Machine Translation. In Procedings of Machine...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Using Parse Features for Preposition Selection and Error Detection" ppt
... 353–358,Uppsala, Sweden, 11-16 July 2010.c2010 Association for Computational LinguisticsUsing Parse Features for Preposition Selection and Error DetectionJoel TetreaultEducational Testing ServicePrincetonNJ, ... 65.2lexical +parse 68.1all features ( +Parse) 68.5Table 2: Accuracy on preposition selection task for various feature combinationsThe Preposition Head and Complement Mixed features are created by ... T&C08 and +Parse models on the task of preposition selection onwell-formed texts written by native speakers. For every preposition in the test set, we compare thesystem’s top preposition for that...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Using Crowdsourcing to Improve the Evaluation of Grammatical Error Detection Systems" pdf
... error whereas in the sentence “They arrived to the town” the preposition to is a confusion er-ror (cf. arrived in the town). Most work on au-tomated correction of preposition errors, with the exception ... Using Crowdsourcing to Improve the Evaluation of Grammatical Error Detection SystemsNitin MadnaniaJoel TetreaultaMartin ChodorowbAlla RozovskayacaEducational Testing ServicePrinceton, ... English speakers. They were asked to annotate the preposition usage instance as one of the following: extraneous (Error) , not extraneous(OK) or too hard to decide (Unknown); the last cat-egory...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Using Generation for Grammar Analysis and Error Detection" pptx
... flaw in the grammar, and with enough examples we can pin-point the grammar rules causing these problems.We call our system Egad, which stands for Erro-neous Generation Analysis and Detection.∗This ... thatit can be used for both parsing (interpreting textinto semantics) and generation (realizing seman-tics as text). Since both parsing and generation usethe same grammar, their performance is closelyrelated: ... Papers, pages 109–112,Suntec, Singapore, 4 August 2009.c2009 ACL and AFNLPUsing Generation for Grammar Analysis and Error DetectionMichael Wayne Goodman∗University of WashingtonDept....
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Secure Arithmetic Coding with Error Detection Capability" ppt
... traditional arithmetic coder needs to worksequentially, arithmetic coding and convolutional coding cannot be parallelized. A comparison of time duration for arithmetic coding and arithmetic coding ... Journal on Information SecurityVolume 2010, Article ID 621521, 9 pagesdoi:10.1155/2010/621521 Research Article Secure Arithmet ic Coding with Error Detection CapabilityMahnaz Sinaie and Vahid ... Source-Cryptographic-Channel Coding (JSCC) based on Arithmetic Coding (AC). For this purpose,embedded error detection arithmetic coding, which is known as continuous error detection (CED), is used. In our proposedmethod,...
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English: Error detection
... Error detection The sentences given below may contain an error. You have to find that part which contains the error. If there areno errors mark ‘e’ as your answer1. ... informede) No error 4. If you hadn’t phoned her we would never have found out what was happening.a) if you hadn’tb) phoned herc) we would never have found outd) what was happeninge) No error 5. ... out.a) If I would have realizedb) he was in troublec) I would have doned) to bail him oute) No error 3. Due to some unavoidable circumstances, the meeting was postponed indefinite, but the members...
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