... countries: England, Scotland, Walesand Ireland(though most of Ireland is now independent, only Northern Ireland remains part of the UK) . - The British Isles: Great Britain and Ireland, and 6,000 ... judge? The "Rule of 80" is the commonly used shorthand for the age and service requirement for a judge to assume senior status, as set forth in Title 28 of the US. Code, Section 371(c). ... senior of the government ministers. Ministers of the Crown, and especially Cabinet ministers, are selected primarily from the elected members of House of Commons, and also from the House of Lords,...