báo cáo khoa học: " Engaging national organizations for knowledge translation: Comparative case studies in knowledge value mapping" pps

Báo cáo khoa học: "Stochastic Iterative Alignment for Machine Translation Evaluation" doc

... Gildea. 2005. Syntactic fea-tures for evaluation of machine translation. In ACL2005 Workshop on Intrinsic and Extrinsic Evalua-tion Measures for Machine Translation and/or Sum-marization.Bo ... them.3 Stochastic Iterative Alignment (SIA) for Machine Translation EvaluationWe introduce three techniques to allow more sen-sitive scores to be computed.3.1 Modiﬁed String Alignment This section ... LinguisticsStochastic Iterative Alignment for Machine Translation EvaluationDing Liu and Daniel GildeaDepartment of Computer ScienceUniversity of RochesterRochester, NY 14627AbstractA number of metrics for...

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Programming Language for Mechanical Translation" doc

... channels are desig- nated for input and output in the two programs. [ Mechanical Translation, vol.5, no.1, July 1958; pp. 25-41] A Programming Language for Mechanical Translation† Victor ... of several formats. Format S (specifiers) in- volves whole constituents, including symbols and subscripts. Format A is for text, and in- volves only symbols. Both format S and for- mat A ... that the characters available for use in symbols consist of the letters, period, comma, A Programming Language 27 right-hand part of the name section is reserved for the subrule name, to be...

Báo cáo khoa học: "Handling phrase reorderings for machine translation" pdf

... Features for source phrase ¯fjFeatures for target phrase ¯eiContextSource word n–grams within a window(length z ) around the phrase edge [jl] and [jr]Target word n–gramsof the phrase ... En-tropy Based Phrase Reordering Model for Statistical Machine Translation. In Proc. of ACL, Sydney, July.R. Zens and H. Ney. 2006. Discriminative ReorderingModels for Statistical Machine Translation. ... . . . , fp+|u|]. Hence, the phrase features are distinguished by both thecontent u and its start position p. For exam-ple, the left side context features for phrase pair (xiang gang, Hong...

Báo cáo khoa học: "Modelling lexical redundancy for machine translation" doc

... 969–976,Sydney, July 2006.c2006 Association for Computational LinguisticsModelling lexical redundancy for machine translationDavid Talbot and Miles OsborneSchool of Informatics, University of Edinburgh2 ... distinct setof parameters for each member of this set. Lexical redundancy may arise when languagesdiffer in the speciﬁcity with which they refer to thesame concepts. For instance, colours of ... with bilingual statistics.7 Conclusions and Future WorkWe proposed a framework for modelling lexical redundancy in machine translation and tackled op-timisation of the lexicon via Bayesian model...

Báo cáo khoa học: "Generating Complex Morphology for Machine Translation" pdf

... 128–135,Prague, Czech Republic, June 2007.c2007 Association for Computational LinguisticsGenerating Complex Morphology for Machine TranslationEinat Minkov∗Language Technologies InstituteCarnegie ... framework, it is straightforward toencode the morphological properties of a word, inaddition to its surface inﬂected form. For example, for a particular inﬂected word form ytand its con-text, ... markov models for informationextraction and segmentation. In ICML.Sonja Nieòen and Hermann Ney. 2004. Statistical machine translation with scarce resources using morpho-syntactic in-formation....

Báo cáo khoa học: "Automatic Evaluation Method for Machine Translation using Noun-Phrase Chunking" pptx

... signifi-cance level for adequacy. Results confirmedthat our method using noun-phrase chunkingis effective for automatic evaluation for ma-chine translation. 2 Automatic Evaluation Method using Noun-Phrase ... BLEU: a Method for Au-tomatic Evaluation of Machine Translation. InProc. of ACL’02, 311–318.Michael Pozar and Eugene Charniak. 2006. Bllip:An Improved Evaluation Metric for Machine Translation. ... Association for Computational Linguistics, pages 108–117,Uppsala, Sweden, 11-16 July 2010.c2010 Association for Computational LinguisticsAutomatic Evaluation Method for Machine Translation using Noun-Phrase...

Báo cáo khoa học: "Lightly Supervised Transliteration for Machine Translation" ppt

... translation performance obtainedby the training phase.2 For decoding, we prohib-ited Moses form performing character reordering(distortion). While reordering may be needed for translation, ... 433–441,Athens, Greece, 30 March – 3 April 2009.c2009 Association for Computational LinguisticsLightly Supervised Transliteration for Machine TranslationAmit KirschenbaumDepartment of Computer ... types of transliteration (Knight and Graehl, 1997): For- ward transliteration, where an originally Hebrewterm is to be transliterated to English; and Back-ward transliteration, in which a foreign...

Báo cáo khoa học: The consensus motif for N-myristoylation of plant proteins in a wheat germ cell-free translation system ppt

... yielding pTA2–AGG1. The coding region for mature AGG1 fused with a DNA fragment encoding the myristoylation motif Met-Gly-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala or Met-Gly-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ser-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala ... Structure of mature AGG1 fused at its N-terminus to the myristoylation motifs Met-Gly-Xaa-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala (Myr–AGG1-3X 6A) orMet-Gly-Xaa-Ala-Ala-Ser-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala(Myr–AGG1-3X6S). ... N-terminus to the myristoylationmotifs Met-Gly-Xaa-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala(Myr–AGG1-3X 6A) or Met-Gly-Xaa-Ala-Ala-Ser-Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala (Myr–AGG1-3X6S), with position 3 of each motif separately occupied...

Báo cáo khoa học: "Mixture Model POMDPs for Efﬁcient Handling of Uncertainty in Dialogue Management" doc

... 2008.c2008 Association for Computational LinguisticsMixture Model POMDPs for Efﬁcient Handling of Uncertainty in Dialogue ManagementJames HendersonUniversity of GenevaDepartment of Computer ScienceJames.Henderson@cui.unige.chOliver ... (3.7)Table 1: Initial test results for human-machine dialogues,showing task completion and average length.the TownInfo corpus of dialogues, which was col-lected using the TownInfo human-machine dialogue systems ... LemonUniversity of EdinburghSchool of Informaticsolemon@inf.ed.ac.ukAbstract In spoken dialogue systems, Partially Observ-able Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) provide a formal framework for making...

Báo cáo khoa học: "Branch architecture QTL for Pinus elliottii var. elliottii × Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis hybrid" ppsx

... M. Shepherd et al.Branch architecture QTL for pine hybridsOriginal articleBranch architecture QTL for Pinus elliottii var. elliottii ì Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis hybridsMervyn Shepherda*, ... regularityRésumé – QTL concernant l architecture de la branchaison chez les hybrides entre Pinus elliottii var. elliottii Pinus caribaea var. hondu-rensi. On a identifié des QTL qui semblent avoir ... Hingston A.B., Genetic pollution fromfarm forestry, RIDC, 2001.[28] Powell M.B., Nikles D.G., Performance of Pinus elliottii var. elliottii and P. caribaea var. hondurensis and their F1, F2 and backcross...

Báo cáo khoa học: "Gamma knife radiosurgery for essential tremor: A Case report and review of the literature" ppsx

... Ohye C, Shibazaki T, Ishihara J, Zhang J: Evaluation of gammathalamotomy for parkinsonian and other tremors: survival of neuronsadjacent to the thalamic lesion after gamma thalamotomy. J Neurosurg2000, ... 8:20http://www.wjso.com/content/8/1/20Page 6 of 7 CAS E REP O R T Open AccessGamma knife radiosurgery for essential tremor: A Case report and review of the literatureAmeer L Elaimy1,2, John J Demakas1,4, Benjamin J Arthurs1,3, ... this article as: Elaimy et al.: Gamma knife radiosurgery for essential tremor: A Case report and review of the literature. World Journal of Surgical Oncology 2010 8:20.Submit your next manuscript...

Báo cáo khoa học: "A new method for the histochemical localization of laccase in Rhus verniciflua Stokes" docx

... new method for the histochemical localization of laccase in Rhus verniciflua StokesM.R. Li*Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Edinburgh, The King’s ... interest in laccase for over 100 yr, since Yoshida first de-tected this copper-containing enzyme in 1883. Laccase (EC 1.10.3.2) is found in the latex of species of Rhus ... at100°C for 5 min before cutting into blocks, or shown to be involved in the oxidation of lignin by fungi and there is extensiveexcretion of laccase by cultured cells of Acer...

báo cáo khoa học: " Engaging national organizations for knowledge translation: Comparative case studies in knowledge value mapping" pps

... 6:106http://www.implementationscience.com/content/6/1/106Page 11 of 13 RESEARCH Open Access Engaging national organizations for knowledge translation: Comparative case studies in knowledge value mappingJoseph P Lane1*and Juan D Rogers2AbstractBackground: ... 4. adapting knowledge: interpreting research findingsto improve their fit within the organization’s context;5. communicating knowledge: disseminating ordemonstrating research findings through ... communicate research findings to stakeholders?Methods: A series of comparative case studies on knowledge- value mapping were derived through interviewswith spokespersons for six national organizations. ...

báo cáo khoa học: " A new model for the characterization of infection risk in gunshot injuries:Technology, principal consideration and clinical implementation" pptx

... Lightspeed, USA) at 120 kV and 200 mA.Analysis The data obtained were stored in a digital format(DICOM) and transferred to a personal computer for further analysis. Stat istical analyses were per formedusing ... full metal jacket bullets.Infiltration depth of barium titanate particles in the temporary cavity The radiological examination of the infiltration depth o fbarium titanate particles within the ... temporarycavity.DiscussionThis model for examining potential wound contamina-tion with radio-opaque barium titanate particles is a simple and reproducible method of systematic examina-tion in the field of terminal ballistics....

Báo cáo khoa học: " Preliminary reference values for electrocardiography, echocardiography and myocardial morphometry in the European brown hare (Lepus europaeus)" pps

... purposes)Acta Veterinaria ScandinavicaOpen AccessBrief communication Preliminary reference values for electrocardiography, echocardiography and myocardial morphometry in the European brown hare (Lepus ... described in humans. The findings may prove useful in further studies on the physiology of the cardio-vascular system in the hare. FindingsStudies on the physiology of the European brown hare (Lepus ... (SD)) and the corresponding determined reference values (mean ± 2 ì SD) for electrocardiographic parameters in European brown hares (N = 30) anesthetized with xylazine and ketamine in the parasternal...

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