... ε2σ2ml=0PlQA2QPl.(A.5)Therefore, Σδ(m + 1) has the exact same form as (A.3) for k= m + 1. Thus, (10) is valid, and we can conclude the proof.B. Proof of Theorem 2Before proving the theorem, first ... 1, there is an offsetbetween the transmit time of the pulse at the sender and the arrivaltimeestimateatthereceiver.One source of this lag is Tp, the propagation delaybetween the sender and ... factors such as the protocolprocessing time, the CPU load, and delays in the operatingsystem. Ta, on the other hand, is the time the sender nodethat must wait to access the transmit channel, which...