... 2002.Y. He and S. Young. Semantic processing using the HiddenVector State model. Computer Speech & Language, 19(1):8 5–1 06, 2005.A. Isard, C. Brockmann, and J. Oberlander. Individuality and alignment ... recognition, natural languageunderstanding, dialogue management and text -to- speech synthesis (Rabiner, 1989; He and Young,2005; Lef`evre, 2006; Thomson and Young, 2010;Tokuda et al., 2000). Such ... aspect of data collection forNLG is to ensure that the annotators under-stand the meaning of the semantics to be con-veyed. Annotators were first asked to providean utterance matching an abstract...