Báo cáo khoa học: "Towards A Modular Data Model For Multi-Layer Annotated Corpora" docx

... annotated text corpora.While the XML standard speciﬁes a data model and serialization format for XML, a semanticsis largely left to be deﬁned for a particular ap-plication. Many data models can ... proper data model for PACE-Ling(Sec. 2.2). The ultimate goal of our research is tocreate a modular extensible data model for multi-layer annotated corpora. To achieve this, we aimto create a data ... project treat anno-tation data in XML from any source as separateannotation layers, provided the text nodes in eachlayer contain the same base data. The base data isextracted and kept in a text...

Báo cáo khoa học: "Towards a Cognitively Plausible Model for Quantification" docx

... Ottawa, Ontario, KIS-5B6 CANADA walid@eagle.hr.att.com Abstract The purpose of this paper is to suggest that quantifiers in natural languages do not have a fixed truth functional meaning as ... beth approaches the available context is still "syntactic ~ in nature, and no suggestion is made on how relevant background knowledge can be made available for use in a model- theoretic model. ... language quantifiers have their meaning grounded in terms of two logical operators: V (for all), and q (there exists). Consequently, all natural language quantifiers ! The support and guidance...

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "TOWARDS A DICTIONARY SUPPORT ENVIRONMENT FOR REAL TIME PARSING" potx

... especially on grammatical theory - for example, Generalised Phrase Structure Grammar' (GPSG) (Gazdar et al., In Press), Lexical Functional Grammar (LFG) (Kaplan & Bresnan, 1982) - and ... information to link a new word sense to domain knowledge already encoded in the knowledge base of a limited domain natural language application such as a database query system. Given a hand-coded ... systems for the syntactic analysis of substantial fragments of natural language. These developments also demonstrate that if natural language processing systems are to be able to handle the grammatical...

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Creating a Multilingual Collocation Dictionary from Large Text Corpora" docx

... length-based and integrates a shal-low content analysis. It begins by individuating a paragraph in the target text which is a first candi-date as target paragraph, and which we call"pivot". ... corpora are available, also thetranslation equivalents of the collocation contextare displayed, thus allowing the user to see how a given collocation was translated in different lan-guages, and ... creating a databaseof knowledge that integrates collocations and in-stances of their actual use in language. Corpus evi-dence for each entry in the collocation dictionary isprovided, that can be...

Báo cáo khoa học: KCTD5, a putative substrate adaptor for cullin3 ubiquitin ligases docx

... 12CA5 mAb against HA was from Roche(Indianapolis, IN, USA), anti-HA clone HA.11 was fromCovance (Berkely, CA, USA), anti-glutathione S-transferase(GST) and mAb against myc (9E10) were from Santa ... The Authors Journal compilation ª 2008 FEBSKCTD5, a putative substrate adaptor for cullin3ubiquitin ligasesYolanda Bayo´n1, Antonio G. Trinidad1, Marı a L. de la Puerta1, Marı a del ... medulloblastoma. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101,10833–10838.23 Matsuda N, Azuma K, Saijo M, Iemura S, Hioki Y,Natsume T, Chiba T, Tanaka K & Tanaka K (2005)DDB2, the Xeroderma pigmentosum...

Báo cáo khoa học: "MENTING A DATABASE KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION FOR NATURAL LANGUAGE GENERATION" docx

... questions about the information available about an entity, it must have access to the actual database information associated with each entity in the generalization hierarchy. This information ... information based on the facts in the database. The attribute used to partition the entity class appears as the based DB attribute. The DDAs are a list of actual DB attributes, other than ... in what are termed the actual DB attributes (and constant values) and the r ela'~i6nal atEr ibutes (and values). This informa£ioh -is also useful in comparing the attributes and relations...

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Towards a Computational Treatment of Superlatives" pptx

... IS -A relation that holds between target and comparison set (cf. Relation 2 in Section 3). They 68are a good initial focus for a computational ap-proach because both their target and comparison ... that their sys-tem represents a powerful way of dealing with su-perlatives computationally, a closer inspection of their approach, and in particular of the gold stan-dard data set, reveals ... which are located on a six-point scale, where [+/-3] stand for the strongest positive/negative opinions, and [+/-1] stand for the weakest positive/negative opinions. A search for annotated...

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "TOWARDS A THEORY OF COMPREHENSION OF DECLARATIVE CONTEXTS " docx

... representation languages as FRL, KLONE and KIIL. Frames have played dual functions. They have been used as a way to organize the inferences, and also as a structural representation of what is ... ACCOUNTS. FOR EACH ACCOUNT THE BANK WANTS A LIST SHOWING THE BALANCE AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD, THE NUMBER OF DEPOSITS AND WITHDRAWALS, AND THE FINAL BALANCE. THE ACCOUNTS AND TRANSACTIONS ... a data card for each student. The regis- trar also supplies data cards containing a student name, identification number and number of courses passed. The parser is invoked by activating SENTENCE....

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "TOWARDS A CORE VOCABULARY FOR SYSTEM A NATURAL LANGUAGE" potx

... here allows for a balanced extension of this very smaU core. The list//3 was chosen as the statistical core vocabulary serving as a base for applying semantic criteria, becat, se the overall ... claim that one can achieve a fixed point from where on no new words are added to tim set, and that at this moment one has reached a rather good approximation to a semantic core vocabulary. ... vocabulary which is needed for handl- ing any subject domain. 'llfis assumpti(m is also shared by many researchers, and it tmdcrlies the production of basic vocabularies for language...

Báo cáo khoa học: "Towards a Semantic Classiﬁcation of Spanish Verbs Based on Subcategorisation Information" doc

... best classification tasks in terms of the Silhou-ette measure are the 3-way and 15-way classifica-tions. The baseline is calculated, for each task, asthe average value of the Adjusted Rand measure ... prepositions are also taken into accountas part of the subcategorisation frame types.Adapting a methodology that has been thought for English presents a few problems, because En-glish is a language ... Applying a clustering method to the verbsin our data, we expect to find a natural division ofthe data that will be in accordance with the classi-fication of verbs that we have set as our target clas-sification....

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