... condensation and DNA fragmentation [1,2], apoptosis can cause irreversibleloss of terminally differentiated cardiac myocytes and, therefore, contributes significantly to the pathogenesisof many ... in the nucleolus, nucleus and cytoplasm of the cell, aswell as at the cell surface [10]. Nucleolin ⁄ C23 regulatesmany aspects of DNA and RNA metabolism, such asRNA polymerase I-mediated transcription, ... together, our results demonstrate an impor-tant relationship among the regulation of nucleo-lin ⁄ C23, the activation of caspase-3 and the inductionof apoptosis under the setting of oxidative...