... commonly).Before studying phrases, students should be able to:• recognise and understand the function of all eight parts of speech• understand the formation of the present and past participles (participles, ... can also be objects, subjects or complements. For this reason, unlike adjectival and adverbial phrases, they form a necessary part of the sentence. For example:Fishing in the causeway is my favourite ... eAdjectival phrasesThis is a group of words forming a unit and doing the work of an adjective. Therefore, it tells more about a noun or pronoun. For example:Today I saw a man with a glass eye....