... Rama Prasad with kidney cancer in January 2007. After experiencing a
constant cough, Rama, a 62-year-old husband and father, had a bronchoscopy and CT scan, which
revealed that the cancer had ... their cancer treatments.
Along with annual caps, lifetime benefit caps are another feature of some health
insurance plans that can leave cancer patients unprotected.
At 10 years old, Taylor was approaching ... money to pay my bills,” Susan says.
For Susan and other cancer patients who need extensive medical care, cost-sharing amounts that
had been easy to afford before acancer diagnosis can quickly add...
... supply/demand imbalances that could be managed
by gradual market adaptation and short-term overnight shortages that would cause
long lines at gas pumps. It was a major disappointment to WAES members, ... out to have been remarkably accurate. His goal was to make the case
that technical advances would allow the nation to shift away from historic trends
of an ever more fossil- and nuclear-based energy ... identical.
An additional difficulty in assessing the risk associated with policies based on
forecasts is that experts usually cannot evaluate the probability that a forecast was
based on a flawed...
...
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs: Drugs such as acetaminophen, aspirin, and
ibuprofen used to treat pain and inflammation.
Metastasis (plural: metastases, verb: metastasize): The spread of cancer ... (hypercalcemia).
Two intravenous bisphosphonates are approved by the United States Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) for treating cancer that has spread to bone. Pamidronate (Arediađ) was
approved ... hormone (PTHrP) into the
bloodstream that can increase the rate at which bones release calcium. Lung cancer that has
spread to bone can also cause an increased release of calcium from the site...
... Cancer cells
can invade nearby tissues and can spread through the bloodstream and
lymphatic system to other parts of the body.
Carcinogen: A substance that causes cancer
.
Carcinoma: A cancer
ous ... HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes
of Health
National Cancer Institute
National Institute of Environmental
Health Sciences
CANCER AND THE
ENVIRONMENT
What You Need to Know
What YouCan Do
National ... chemicals
do or do not cause cancer in humans.
Because it is generally true that materials that cause cancer in one type of animal
are found to cause cancer in others, public health officials...
... questions toa doctor visit. To help remember what your
doctor says, youcan take notes. You may also want to have a
family member or friend go with you when you talk with the
doctor to take notes, ... Treatment (also in
Spanish)
ã Follow-up Care Aer Cancer Treatment
ã Facing Forward: Making a Dierence in Cancer
■ Advanced or Recurrent Cancer
ã Coping With Advanced Cancer
ã When Cancer Returns
... lungs, the cancer cells in
the lungs are actually thyroid cancer cells. e disease is
metastatic thyroid cancer, not lung cancer. It’s treated as
thyroid cancer, not as lung cancer. Doctors sometimes...
... that you may want
to ask your doctor. Many people find it helpful to take a
list of questions toa doctor visit. To help remember
what your doctor says, youcan take notes. You may
also want to ... bladder cancer,
please visit NCI’s Web site at http://www .cancer. gov/
cancertopics/types/bladder. Also, NCI’s Cancer
Information Service can answer your questions about
cancer. We can also send you ... bladder
cancer. You and your surgeon can talk about the types
of surgery and which may be right for you:
ã Transurethral resection (TUR): The doctor uses a
cystoscope to treat early bladder cancer...
... Treatment
ã Facing Forward: Life Aer Cancer Treatment
ã Follow-up Care Aer Cancer Treatment
ã Facing Forward: Making a Dierence in Cancer
Advanced or Recurrent Cancer
ã Coping With Advanced Cancer
ã ... that you have breast cancercan change your life
and the lives of those close to you. ese changes can be
hard to handle.
Concerns about treatments and managing side eects,
hospital stays, ... area. Women
usually have radiation therapy a er breast-sparing surgery,
but it’s sometimes used a er mastectomy too.
You can get radiation therapy to treat breast cancer in two
ways:
■ Machine...
... treatment starts, ask your health care team
about possible side effects and how treatment may
change your normal activities. You and your health
care team can work together to develop a treatment
plan ... concerns.
Information about such care is available on NCI’s Web
site at http://www .cancer. gov/cancertopics/coping.
For example, some people with kidney cancer may
need to have radiation therapy to relieve pain ... linked to an x-ray machine. Also
called CAT scan, computed tomography scan,
computerized axial tomography scan, and
computerized tomography.
Cyst (sist): A sac or capsule in the body. It may be
filled...
... X-rays: An x-ray of your entire mouth can show
whether cancer has spread to the jaw. Images of
your chest and lungs can show whether cancer has
spread to these areas.
ã CT scan: An x-ray machine ... usually a
small tumor (smaller than a walnut), and no cancer
cells are found in the lymph nodes.
ã Advanced cancer: Stage III or IV oral cancer is
usually a large tumor (as big as a lime). The cancer
may ... linked to an x-ray machine. Also
called CAT scan, computed tomography scan,
computerized axial tomography scan, and com-
puterized tomography.
Dental implant: A metal device that is surgically
placed...
... ovarian cancer spreads
to the liver, the cancer cells in the liver are actually
ovarian cancer cells. The disease is metastatic ovarian
cancer, not liver cancer. For that reason, it is treated ... have
symptoms.
26
Treatment
Many women with ovarian cancer want to take an
active part in making decisions about their medical
care. It is natural to want to learn all youcan about
your disease and ... AND HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
What You Need
To Know About
TM
Ovarian
Cancer
National Cancer Institute
Cancer treatment can affect cancer cells in the
pelvis, in the abdomen,...
... Visual Aids
ã
Simple visual aids effectively
serve as headings or
subheadings on your topic and
allow your audience to visually
see whatyou are discussing.
Create meaningful headings,
and ...
audience and read text effectively takes
a lot of practice. You have to take in
several lines at a time and keep your
place. You are very likely to find
yourself losing your place every time
you ... you have a copy to
refer to during your presentation.
Also, if you are using an overhead
projector and it breaks or the bulb
burns out and you don't have a
replacement or time to change...
... the pancreas that has spread.
Risk Factors
When you get a diagnosis of cancer, it’s natural to
wonder what may have caused the disease. Doctors
can t always explain why one person gets pancreatic
cancer ... the
pancreas, please visit NCI’s Web site at
http://www .cancer. gov/cancertopics/types/pancreatic.
Also, NCI’s Cancer Information Service can answer
your questions about cancer. We can also send
you ... effects and how treatment may change
your normal activities. You and your health care team
can work together to develop a treatment plan that
meets your needs.
The Pancreas
The pancreas is an organ...
... 43
National Cancer Institute Publications 44
14
You may have a team of specialists to help plan
your treatment. Your doctor may refer you to
specialists, or you may ask for a referral. You may
want ... Treatment (also
in Spanish)
ã Follow-up Care After Cancer Treatment: Questions
and Answers
ã Facing Forward: Ways YouCan Make a Difference
in Cancer
Advanced or Recurrent Cancer
ã Coping With Advanced ... treatment plan. You
may want to find a medical center that has a lot of
experience with treating esophageal cancer. You may
even want to talk to several different doctors about all
of the treatment...
... important to advancing your education as a professional
animator. They also state the importance of creating and maintaining a professional network. One in ve
animators say they have a mentor at ...
they are creating animation.
ANIMATION INDUSTRY NEWS
Animation Mentor cofounder and CEO Bobby Beck talks about
what it takes to be an animator and how to stay inspired, motivated
and creative ... at what was most important to potential students about their education by country, Australia,
Canada, Germany, the U.S. and the UK chose quality of curriculum as their top picks. Canada also...