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Báo cáo sinh học: "Genetic parameters of feeding behaviour and performance traits in group-housed Large White and French Landrace" pps
... production moyenne avec le INTRODUCTION The interest in studying appetite in growing pigs raised under ad libitum feeding conditions has grown since the early 1980s owing to the genetic trends ... the first one referring to the new central testing conditions prevailing in France MATERIAL AND METHODS Origin of data Data were collected on Large White (LW) and French Landrace (LR) pigs at ... (beginning of ad libitum feeding in pens of around 12 pigs) and 1994 Since 1990, most pens in these stations have been equipped with an ’Acema 48’ feed dispenser Feed was distributed in pellets and...
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báo cáo khoa học: "On the genetic determinism of muscular hypertrophy in the Belgian White and Blue cattle breed" pptx
... result Considering figure 1, the cut-off point is lying between 16 and Bimodality 17 kg The mean, the standard deviation and the test of normality of the component distributions are given in table ... dominance deviation The Weighted Least Squares equations leading to the estimations of the elements of the model are given in the appendix The Weighted Least Squares solutions and their standard ... according genetic determinism to In the experiment we report in this paper, the degree of muscling was evaluated by the total weight of the most important muscles So in this study, a well defined...
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Báo cáo sinh học: " Heritability of longevity in Large White and Landrace sows using continuous time and grouped data models" ppsx
... model; dashed line: sire-maternal grand sire model; thin black: thin black line: sire-maternal grand sire (dam within maternal grand sire mode; dark grey line: sire model; light grey line: sire-dam ... 10% and increase by 10%, increase by 10-30%, 30-50%, 50-100% and increase by 100% and more Longevity of sows can also be influenced by index values on growth traits but since these indexes are ... book in nucleus or multiplier herds Records from breeding farms represented 10% of the Landrace sows and 40% of the Large White sows Landrace and Large White animals are used on breeding farms in...
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Báo cáo sinh học: "Detection of quantitative trait loci for reproduction and production traits in Large White and French Landrace pig populations" docx
... explaining dierences in performance between breeds, and are not necessarily the QTL segregating within commercial populations Consequently, the practical use of these results in pig breeding programs ... consists of exploiting existing family structures in commercial populations where eld data are routinely recorded and large paternal half-sib families are produced when articial insemination (AI) is ... the PCR products was determined using the Genescan software (ABI; Perkin Elmer) and the genotype of the animals was then obtained using the Genotyper software (ABI; Perkin Elmer) Genotype data were...
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Báo cáo sinh học: "Multivariate restricted maximum likelihood estimation of genetic parameters for growth, carcass and meat quality traits in French Large White and French Landrace pigs A Ducos JP Bidanel V" ppsx
... between ADG1 and ADG2 were close to unity in both breeds (0.97 and 0.99 in LW and LR breeds, respectively) Similarly, traits predicting carcass lean content, ie ABT in candidates and ECLC in relatives ... for the correlations between MQI and ECLC (- 0.44 in LW V8 ! 0.02 in LR.), ADG2 and DP (0.08 in LW v.s -0.53 in LR) or ADG1 and ABT (0.48 in LW v.s 0.25 in LR) In general, the antagonisms between ... pigs in France is currently based on a combined selection index involving performance of the candidate for selection and of full-sib Full-sibs are females or barrows castrated before entering...
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Báo cáo khoa học: " Growth performance and nutrient utilization in black Bengal bucks (Capra hircus) supplemented with graded doses of chromium as chromium chloride hexahydrate" pps
... Preprandial Postprandial Preprandial Postprandial 2.57 2.65 2.50 2.51 Preprandial Postprandial Preprandial Postprandial 267.0 285.8 197.9 206.5 Preprandial Postprandial Preprandial Postprandial ... 0.00001 0.136 Chromium Intakec Apparent absorption Copper Intake Apparent absorption Zinc Intake Apparent absorption Iron Intake Apparent absorption Manganese Intake Apparent absorption 0.2 0.4 ... intake and apparent absorption of Cr and that of Cu, Zn, Fe and Mn are presented in Table The intake and apparent absorption of Cr in the bucks increased (p < 0.001) in almost a parallel fashion as...
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Colours In Blackness - A New Life
... slightly The ceiling starts to crack and shake Dust falls, and people start running, scattering in a panic The ceiling is falling down, landing on some of the people and squashing them Then it's ... to something else By the time I get home, the evening news is just ending My mother is standing in the living room with the remote in her hand and a blank look on her face She’s staring at the ... see it, a blurry image of a plane skidding out, rolling over, ripping apart, and finally, the flaming engine erupting in a huge ball of orange flame It's playing repetitively like the tape is on...
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Tài liệu White and Recommunication pptx
... a technological solution and sharing strategic communication information and research within the government Update or Revise Doctrine or Training and Increase Training and Education On a related ... communication and public diplomacy personnel, either through revised doctrine and training curricula or increased training opportunities Training for public diplomacy, training for new technology, and ... persisting and interest in this area continuing to grow, the RAND Corporation elected to conduct a survey of existing reform and improvement proposals The research was completed in October and November...
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The woman in black
... there,' I answered `And I heard and saw things Things I cannot understand.' And then I told him everything Mr Daily listened carefully, but said nothing `I think the woman in black is a ghost,' ... sound of the child crying At last I fell asleep A bell was ringing It rang again and again I opened my eyes slowly I looked through the window The moon shone white in the black sky How long had ... old building It was beginning to grow dark It was time to go inside the house And then I saw the young woman again She was standing beside one of the gravestones It was the woman in black She...
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ahmad s.a.b. fermion qft in black hole spacetimes
... systems in question; the ingoing and outgoing Eddington-Finkelstein systems [18] Because they are so closely related, it suffices to study just one of them Since we are particularly interested in gravitational ... the ingoing Eddington-Finkelstein system The ingoing Eddington-Finkelstein line element, regular at the horizon reads as, ds2 = 1− 2M 4M 2M dt dr − + dt − dr − r dΩ2 r r r and it can be obtained ... the Minkowskian example Hence the Minkowskian case is the best point to begin our investigation of the Dirac equation in black- hole spacetimes The Minkowskian line element in spherical coordinates...
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White and Gibson Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2010, 5:27 docx
... out to determine the source of the extra Ca2+ Chondrocytes were again isolated, and then maintained for 16-18 hours, at either 20% or 1% O2 in standard Ca2+- and Na+- containing saline Ca2+ levels ... measured in this standard saline and also following transfer to Ca2+-free or Na+-free saline (Figures and 2) In Ca2+-free conditions (Figure 1), Ca2+ was decreased at both 20% and 1% O2 Notwithstanding, ... mechanism involves genomic effects, such as though involving HIF In addition, a link between Ca2+ and pH in chondrocytes has been shown previously, with alkalinisation causing a rise in Ca2+ [61] Since...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Modification of pharmacokinetics of cefotaxime in uranyl nitrate-induced renal damage in black bengal goats" pps
... (ClB) was 44.5 times lower in kidney damaged than that of normal goats resulting into longer persistence of the compound in blood Increases of BUN and creatinine level in blood suggest that uranyl ... significance in drug concentration and kinetic parameters in different groups of animals Results Mean plasma concentration of cefotaxime at different time interval after single dose intramuscular administration ... cefotaxime kinetics Table Pharmacokinetic parameters of cefotaxime following single intramuscular administration at 50 mg/kg to normal and kidney damaged goats (n = 6, mean ± SE) Kinetic parameters...
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Báo cáo khoa học: " Experimental evaluation of pathogenicity of Lactococcus garvieae in black rockfish (Sebastes schlegeli)" pptx
... were maintained at 18oC, and monitored for clinical signs and mortality for 25 days The moribund and dead fishes were collected and subjected to indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) and PCR ... 9408 was centrifuged and the pellet resuspended in PBS, inactivated with formalin to a final concentration of 0.3% and stored at 4oC for 24 hr The suspension was washed with PBS and adjusted by spectrophotometer ... bacteria were mixed with Freunds complete (1st immunization) and incomplete adjuvant (2nd and 3rd immunization) and injected at 2-week-interval, and a booster dose was given after weeks After weeks of...
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Báo cáo khao học: "Defining the transition from earlywood to latewood in black spruce based on intra-ring wood density profiles from X-ray densitometry" pot
... symbols) and inflexion point method (open symbols) consider the ring-to-ring variation in the intra-ring wood density profiles Despite the differences in the earlywood and latewood features defined ... (RW) of each ring were determined based on the intra-ring microdensitometric profiles [11] Incomplete rings false rings and rings with compression wood or branch tracers were eliminated from the ... D is ring density; RW is ring width in proportion and are parameters to be estimated RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 3.1 Modelling intra-ring wood density profiles To develop a mathematical definition...
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báo cáo khoa học: "Coat colour inheritance Belgian White and Blue cattle breed" docx
... due to modifying genes (H ILDEMAN cited by R 1959) But, as before, a fact remains : blacks are born from white , ENDEL sires and whites are born from black sires and to fit the single gene model ... an important overlapping for the white sires and the blue sires regarding the proportions of black and for the blue sires and the black sires regarding the proportions of whites The distances ... Regarding these phenotypes, blue and black in the Belgian cattle correspond respectively to roan and red in the Shorthom The blue (or roan) phenotype is due to the intermingling of black (or...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Endocrine Measurements and Calving Performance of Swedish Red and White and Swedish Holstein Dairy Cattle with Special Respect to Stillbirth" ppsx
... heifers and cows (6-7 months of pregnancy) were used They were 51 Swedish Red and White (SRB) and 38 Swedish Holstein (SLB) breeds In these numbers, animals (7 SRB and SLB) were examined in both ... Figure Plasma E1SO4 and PAGs profiles in SRB and SLB animals delivering a stillborn calf Figure Plasma E1SO4 and PAGs profiles in SRB and SLB animals delivering a weak calf Acta vet scand vol 44 no 1-2, ... Endocrine measurements 29 Figure Plasma E1SO4 and PAGs profiles in animals carrying twins (upper panels), SRB heifers having premature parturition (lower panels; No 1052, 1062 and 1080) and aborting...
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Báo cáo sinh học: " Identification of a differentially expressed gene, ACL, between Meishan · Large White and Large White · " pps
... porcine F1 hybrids and their parents [12,17,19] Thus, cloning and characterizing genes that are differentially expressed between hybrids and their parents should provide further insights into ... compared with their parents (A) Silver staining of mRNA differential display The arrow points to EST39 M, ML, LM and L represent Meishan, Meishan · Large White, Large White · Meishan and Large White ... Kim Y.S., Induction of hepatic ATP-citrate lyase by insulin in diabetic rat – effects of insulin on the contents of enzyme and its mRNA in cytosol, and the transcriptional activity in nuclei,...
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Báo cáo sinh học: " Estimation of crossbreeding parameters between Large White and Meishan porcine breeds. III. Dominance and epistatic components of heterosis on reproductive traits" pptx
... loci; 2) gametes are produced by random samples of purebred or crossbred parents and unite at random; 3) paternal heterosis, sexlinked, imprinting and cytoplasmic maternal effects are negligible; ... crossbreeding parameters estimation can be increased by including the genetic relationships among individuals in the model, ie by using an animal model When variances are known, the resulting set ... (24 levels) and parity (5 levels) The interaction between genetic type and parity and the effect of individual Pi6train boars (in the third step of the experiment) were tested in preliminary analyses...
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Báo cáo sinh học: "Estimation of crossbreeding parameters between Large White and Meishan porcine breeds. I. Reproductive performance" docx
... Chinese breeds (Meishan, Jiaxing and Jinhua) with that of French breeds (Large White and Landrace), Legault and Caritez (1983) have indeed shown that the use of half Meishan and half - Jiaxing ... that there are also some relationships among them, but no inbreeding Later, some inbreeding occured in MS purebreds, but matings were planned in order to keep inbreeding level at a minimum The ... not inbred Founder animals of the Large White (LW) breed (25 sows and boars) partly come from a closed herd (INRA - Station de Recherches Porcines, SaintGilles, Ille-et-Vilaine) and partly are...
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Báo cáo sinh học: " Estimation of crossbreeding parameters between Large White and Meishan porcine breeds. II. Growth before weaning and growth of females during the growing and reproductive periods" potx
... Dickerson GE (1973) Inbreeding and heterosis in animals In: Proceedings of the Animal Breeding and Genetics Symposium in honor of Dr JL Lush, American Society of Animal Science and Dairy Science ... squares means for traits measured during the preweaning and growing periods are presented in tables II and III respectively UWB was much lower in MS, F1 x MS, LW x MS and Fl x (LW x MS) genetic types ... Crossbreeding parameters Crossbreeding parameters for traits measured during the preweaning and growing periods are presented in table IV Due to the presence of a significant genetic type x parity interaction,...
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