... 2010.
Discriminative instance weighting for domain adapta-
tion in statistical machine translation. In Proceedings
of the 2010 Conference on Empirical Methods in Nat-
ural Language Processing, EMNLP ... and Alfons Juan. 2007. Domain adap-
tation in statistical machinetranslation with mixture
modelling. In Proceedings of the Second Workshop
on Statistical Machine Translation, StatMT ’07, pages
177–180, ... models. In Proceedings of the 38th Annual Meet-
ing of the ACL, pages 440–447, Hongkong, China, Oc-
tober.
Franz Josef Och. 2003. Minimum error rate training for
statistical machine translation. In...
... im-
plementing lexical morphology principles in a
machine translation system in order to solve
unknown words. Multilingual symbolic treat-
ment of word-formation is seducing but re-
quires an in- depth ... :n
(S) indet. plur. (X
it
'( )) indet. plur. (X
fr
'( ))
where X
it
' = X
fr
', translation equivalent
Figure 3: Bilingual LFR of indeterminate plurality
In this kind of ... be declared in one single rule, the selection
being made according to different constraints or
restrictions. For example, the rule for “indeter-
minate plurality” explained in section 4.1 can...
... des
Sublanguage-Konzepts in SUSY.
In:
Multilingua 3-3/1984
- (1987).
Der Transfer in der maschinellen
Sprachiibersetzung.
Tiibingen: Nie-
meyer
(1989a).
Terminologieerfassung und
-nutzung ...
using the sublanguage notion for disambi-
guation and the selection of target language
equivalents inmachine translation. In this
paper a theoretical concept and its imple-
mentation in ...
sublanguage notion for solving some of the
notorious problems inmachinetranslation
(MT) such as disambiguation and selection
of target language equivalents.
In the following, I shall give a rough...
... scenarios.
1 Introduction
Parallel data in the domain of interest is the key re-
source when training a statistical machine transla-
tion (SMT) system for a specific business purpose.
In many cases ... enabling this work we trained a multitude
of instances of the same phrase-based SMT sys-
tem on 30 distinct combinations of language-pair
and domain, each with fourteen distinct training
sets of increasing ... Hypothesis Testing for Statis-
tical Machine Translation: Controlling for Optimizer
Instability. In Proceedings of the 49th Annual Meet-
ing of the Association for Computational Linguistics:
Human...
... Im-
proving interactive machinetranslation via mouse
actions. In Proc. EMNLP, pages 25–27.
N. Ueffing and H. Ney. 2005. Application of word-
level confidence measures in interactive statistical
machine ... for Computational Linguistics
Balancing User Effort and Translation Error in Interactive Machine
Translation Via Confidence Measures
Jes
´
us Gonz
´
alez-Rubio
Inst. Tec. de Inform
´
atica
Univ. ... building phrase-
based SMT models. This toolkit involves the esti-
mation, from the training set, of different statisti-
cal models, which are in turn combined in a log-
linear fashion by adjusting...
... Linguistics
Improving On-line Handwritten Recognition using Translation Models
in Multimodal Interactive Machine Translation
Vicent Alabau, Alberto Sanchis, Francisco Casacuberta
Institut Tecnol
`
ogic d’Inform
`
atica
Universitat ... Vera, s/n, Valencia, Spain
{valabau,asanchis,fcn}@iti.upv.es
Abstract
In interactive machinetranslation (IMT), a hu-
man expert is integrated into the core of a ma-
chine translation (MT) system. ... machine translation. In Proceedings of the
2010 International Conference on Multimodal Inter-
faces (ICMI-MLMI’10), pages 46:1–4, Beijing, China,
Nov.
[Barrachina et al.2009] S. Barrachina, O....
... obtaining a
complete syntactic analysis of an input, with no signifi-
cant semantic analysis; (3) translation proceeds after
obtaining a complete semantic analysis of an input. The
definition ...
(INTO (IN) PREP (GC A))
(IN (IN) PREP (GC O))
Figure 2
Transfer Entries for
the German Preposition " ;in& quot;
The German PREPosition " ;in& quot; (in parentheses) may trans-
late into ...
&apos ;in& apos; -
the string
" ;in& quot;
'i' (as in the string "im")
GC - grammatical case
A - accusative
D - dative
CN - contracted [with]
S - (as in "ins")...
...
ABSTRACT
In this paper we provide an abstract
characterisation of different kinds of robust
processing inMachineTranslation and Natural
Language Processing systems in terms of the kinds
of ... processing, and for which we know of no
existing solutions. We discuss two possible
approaches to this, emphasising the need to
correct or repair processing malfunctions.
ROBUST PROCESSING INMACHINE ... malfunctions.
ROBUST PROCESSING INMACHINETRANSLATION
This paper is an attempt to provide part
of the basis for a general theory of robust
processing inMachineTranslation (MT) with
relevance...
... has introduced are corrected
by the insertion of accurate entries in the coding space.
When the computer performs an inflection, it also prints
a mark in the coding space.
3.2
ENGLISH INFLECTIONS ... as coordinating or subordinating, as a single
occurrence or part of an idiomatic frame, etc. Inter-
phrasal/inter-clausal behavior of this part of speech is
more fully documented in the grammar ... from a text listing prepared on an
IBM printer; a sample list is shown in Table 2. Each
occurrence in the Russian text occupies one line of the
listing; the following items of information are...
... bearings. It is a radial
bearing load because it is acting in the direction normal to the shaft centerline.
Since the helical gear is mounted on the shaft at equal distances from both
bearings, ... is 5 in. The
right-hand-side bearing is supporting the total thrust load. Find the
axial and radial load on the right-hand-side bearing and the radial
load on the left-side bearing.
1-5 In a ... force, F, acting on the gear is equal to the radial component of the
force acting on the bearing. Since the gear is equally spaced between the two
bearings supporting the shaft, each bearing will...
... results in machining errors. Radial spindle run-out inmachine tools
causes machining errors in the form of deviation from roundness, while axial run-
out causes manufacturing errors in the form ... the rolling bearing outer ring is lower than that of the inner ring. In
turn, there is uneven thermal expansion of the inner and outer rings, resulting in
Copyright 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. All ... engineering schools offer senior courses in bearing design in machinery.
These courses are offered under various titles, such as Tribology, Bearings and
Bearing Lubrication, and Advanced Machine...