threatening abusive or vulgar language
TEFL/TESL: TEACHING ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN OR SECOND LANGUAGE pot
... translating or discussing excerpts from literary works Sometimes people read advertisements, instructions, timetables, or product labels Sometimes they read in order to gather information for a report or ... kinds of stories they liked as children, or the fascination of ghost stories and fairy stories Moreover, some students will probably have some stories they would like to tell or favorite characters ... more in control, and in talking about a familiar topic, can feel more confident Paraphrase Encourage students to use words they know to replace words they not Borrow Borrowing or inventing words...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Splitting Long or Ill-formed Input for Robust Spoken-language Translation" docx
... ill-formed or the translation rules are insufficient The well-formed parts can be applied patterns or they can consist of one content word The ill-formed parts, which consist of one functional word ... "Certainly sir for how many people please" Figure 3: Structure for (1) 3.2 Splitting input into well-formed parts and ill-formed parts Item (C) splits input into well-formed parts and ill-formed parts, ... results for JK and KJ translations more than for JE and EJ translations 4.2 Utterance splitting into sentences In order to gain a good translation result for an utterance including more than...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Should we Translate the Documents or the Queries in Cross-language Information Retrieval?" ppt
... each language, such as tagging and morphing, are more difficult to account for, in the absence of standard metrics for these tasks However, we believe that differences in preprocessing for each language ... between long and short forms of the queries, contrary to expectations that query translation might fair better on longer queries A more sophisticated translation model, incorporating more nonlocal ... important features of more complex models, such as fertility (the number of French words 209 output when a given English word is transoriginally constructed (7 each from four diflated) but ignores...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "NATURAL LANGUAGE TEXTS ARE NOT NECESSARILY GRAMMATICAL OR EVEN COMPLETE" pot
... Meeting, New York City, December, 1981 (IBM Research Report, 1982) Heidorn, George E "Augmented Phrase Structure Grammars" In B Nash-Webber and R Schank (Eds.), Theoretical Issues in Natural Language ... 1981, 649-655 Heidorn, George E., Karen Jensen, Lance A Miller, Roy J Byrd, and Martin S Chodorow "The EPISTLE Text-Critiquing System." IBM Systems Journal~ to appear Fall, 1982 For (iv) truly ungrammatical ... parse; such errors as are made would seem to require semantic and even pragmatic information to be weighed in the metric, a capability presently beyond our means 168 Heidorn, George E "Experience...
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Báo cáo " Language program evaluation: Quantitative or qualitative approach? " pptx
... approaches to foreign language instruction: The Pennsylvania foreign language project, Philadelphia: The Center for Curriculum Development, 1970 [7] P.S Genessee, The language laboratory in school, ... of private language schools: A lesson to be learned, Foreign Language Annals (1973) 354 [14] S.G Schotta, Student evaluations and foreign language programs: A case study, Foreign Language Annals ... (1984) 409 [10] L Bachman, Fundamental considerations in language testing, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1990 [11] A Hughes, Testing for language teachers, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge,...
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English Language Proficiency Tests-Advanced Level''''sarchiveGerund or Infinitive ppt
... what the future holds didn't doesn't hadn't don't 5.lLet's there tomorrow if it's fine going gone go goes 6.Try the door really hard if you want to open it pushing push pushes pushed 7.Try ... help helped helping 9.I'll finish now and I look forward to you again soon seeing see seen having seen 10.Please come back soon and the work you started two weeks ago finished finishing finish...
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Topic : It is likely that the Technological advances will replace language teachers soon. Do you agree or disagree?
... to work in team or individual and solve some hard questions in language class directly Furthermore, technology is a tool that can be used by teacher, it can’t motivate student as teacher According ... provide more comprehensive feedback to students, give them a reason or intentive to study - a factor that is essential to learning” Students can learn from language online but teachers use body language ... the technology which support to studying language For example, in order to take part in an online English course , they have at least a smatphone, an ipad, a computer or an cassette that connect...
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Language Tutorial
... LODSB/LODSW load byte or word into AL or AX 3) STOSB/STOSW store byte or word from AL or AX 4) MOVSB/MOVSW move byte or word 5) SCASB/SCASW compare byte or word with contents of AL or AX 6) REP/REPE/REPNE ... Never have more than two "expedient" PUSHes in effect and never leave something PUSHed across a major header comment or for more than 15 instructions or IBM PC Assembly Language Tutorial c d e ... of storage, a word of storage, IBM PC Assembly Language Tutorial 16 or a doubleword of storage can be very significant in ways which we will see presently About that OFFSET operator, I guess this...
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advanced language practice.pdf
... continuous Advanced Language Practice Exit Temporary or repeated actions This use emphasises a temporary or repeated habitual action My car has broken down, so I am walking to work these days Are ... Advanced Language Practice Exit Put each verb in brackets into the most appropriate perfect or past tense a) I'm sorry I (not come) to class lately I (work) late in the evenings for the past fortnight ... Contents Advanced Language Practice Exit Choose the most suitable word or phrase underlined a) I work in this office all this year/all the time b) Are you studying French for long/at the moment?...
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Advanced Language Practice.pdf
... Emphasis Changing word order to change focus Adding words for emphasis Other means 85 Grammar 16 Reported speech Problems: reported speech with modals, with conditionals, don't think Reporting verbs ... sounds, words with more than one meaning, words connected with memory 271 Formality, expressions with no, expressions with head, words connected with people, expressions with make, compound words ... Foreign Language It also incorporates the many changes to the revised proficiency examination from December 2002, such as word formation and multiple word meaning The book is also intended for use...
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C++ CLI The Visual C++ Language NET
... No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, ... neither the author(s) nor Apress shall have any liability to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by the information contained ... According to this standard, any extensions to a language had to conform to the rules for language extensions—among other constraints, this meant keywords had to begin with a double underscore...
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When the Discussion Gets Stalled or Heated
... Keep power in your pocket (e.g. attorney, credible reference) Keep the door open Conflict as a Choice Point Explore whether conflict is a signal for a change View the disagreement as a choice point and explore options for moving ... Pause when formulating judgment Understand what was meant by actions or words Reflect on information and ask for additional information Reinterpret by applying an alternate explanation Redirect conversation toward ... Dismissive – interrupting, talking over, ignoring {men engage more frequently than women} • Exclusionary – leaving someone out of the meeting, discussion or social gathering • Undermining – going behind the back of others or using insults to discredit arguments...
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Quagmire or Gold Mine?
... make digital/hard copy of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage, the ... the store’s responses In the software shopping domain, Shopbot was given the home pages for 12 online software vendors Shopbot learned to extract product information from each of the stores, ... in Information Retrieval (Copenhagen, Denmark), June 12, 1992, pp 318–329 Doorenbos, R.B Etzioni, O and Weld, D.S A scalable comparison-shopping agent for the world-wide web Technical Report 96–01–03,...
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Unified Modeling Language Rational Unified Process
... tónh qui trình n WHO (worker), HOW (Activities), WHAT (Artifacts), WHEN (workflows) Theo trục hoành Trực quan hóa Kiến trúc Các tính khởi đầu Sản phẩm release Inception Elaboration Construction ... Cài đặt Kiểm chứng Các use case liên kết workflow với Các đặc điểm phân biệt RUP qui trình khác(tt) n RUP tập trung vào kiến trúc phần mềm Inception Elaboration Construction Transition Khởi đầu ... n RUP qui trình lặp tăng trưởng bước Xác đònh yêu cầu Inception Elaboration Construction Transition Một bước lặp phase Elaboration Phân tích Thiết kế Cài đặt Kiểm chứng Bước lặp mở đầu Lặp Lặp...
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