... choose or to do otherwise than we did. The thesis of causal determinism challenges moral theory in a variety of theoxfordhandbook of ETHICAL THEORY 32 theoxfordhandbookofethical theory NOTES ... Theory. ” The Journal of Philosophy77: 515–572.Ross, W. D. 1930. The Right and the Good. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 18 theoxfordhandbookofethical theory to normative ethical theory. The volume ... disputes over right actionhave distracted moral theory from more central concerns. theoxfordhandbook of ETHICAL THEORY 12 theoxfordhandbookofethical theory false. A person who holds, say, that...
... All these sub-Welds have a theoretical edge thatpotentially connects with the preoccupations of political theory. These con-nections conWrm the importance of political theory to the rest of ... are often more interested in simple explanatory theory, one source of which is rational choice theory. But there are also points of engagementwith political theory as understood in this Handbook. ... Handbook. The comparative study of social movements and their relationships with the state has drawn upon the idea ofthe public sphere in democratic political theory, and vice versa.Accounts of the...
... andperception is at the core ofthe present formulation ofthe embodiment hypothesis. The analogy between the form ofthe argument for the embodiment hypothesis and the form ofthe foregoing argument ... soothe the infant the parent could say, ‘‘There, there,there ,’’ giving more stress and amplitude on the first part ofthe word andtrailing off towards the end ofthe word. Alternatively, the ... in the ‘‘meta-phorical definition’’ of more complex concepts. In short, they argued that thesethree natural kinds of experience—experience ofthe body, ofthe physical envi-ronment, and of the...
... indicated by the use of bold lines:they ‘‘profile’’ aspects ofthe object of conceptualization, but none at the level of the subjects of conceptualization or ofthe relation between the two levels. ... details.In each of these cases, the landmark with respect to which the trajector is located ispart ofthe ground ofthe utterance. The position ofthe ballroom in (3) is calcu-lated from the common ... relevant for the speech participants (i.e., part ofthe common ground), then the location of the address is calculated from the position of sentence (4) in this document. So, in each of these cases,...
... which thus constitutes the matrix domain that is the antecedent of the anaphoric pronoun she. Thetheoryof Ruiz de Mendoza and his coauthors has the advantage of accounting for the difference between ... (unmarked)interpretation is that John, the referent ofthe main clause object, is supposed toleave—that is, the object ofthe main clause ‘‘controls’’ the reference ofthe un-derstood subject in the infinitive clause; ... perceptfor cause metonymy: the question What’s that noise is about the cause of the noise and the subsequent noun phrase identifies the source ofthe noise, that is, the cause, here a natural force....
... (7) The plug’s staying loose let the water drain from the tank.(8) The fan’s being broken let the smoke hang still in the chamber.In fact, these patterns can be seen as the negation ofthe ... because the intention ofthe agentto make something happen initiates a sequence of causally related events, from the volitional act ofthe agent via the moving parts of his or her body and other ... However, the further application of extra heavy stress (factor Db1)to the verb, as in (32c), now undoes the backgrounding effects ofthe four convergentfactors. It overrides them and forces the foregrounding...
... despite the fact that in both cases the ‘‘origin’’ (O) ofthe frame is the speaker.(6) a. He is in front ofthe bush. (FoR: Relative, O: Speaker)b. He is in front ofthe bush from John’s point of ... acquisition studies. By studying the way second-languagelearners master the structures of their L2 and the mistakes they make,inferences can be drawn about the nature of their L1 categories (Frissonet ... asRegier’s (1996), as models ofthe neural level of organization, and indeed that isexactly how they are interpreted by Lakoff and Johnson (1999) and within the Neural Theory of Language. Regier’s...
... doubtful. Rather, all languages appear to make use ofthe concept, but theycan differ substantially both as to the extension ofthe regions which they expressand as to whether they use primarily ... points are ofthe same kind, andthey should therefore not be lumped together under the cover term ‘‘landmark’’(or ‘‘ground’’). How, then, is the translocation of trajector defined in the Geocen-tric ... is that it is rather unconstrained: a more adequate theory would need to explain the range of cross-linguistic variation in the values of the semantic categories as well as in the various mapping...
... and they quickly come along with the activa-tion. ‘Jesus on the Cross’ evokes the frame of ‘Roman crucifixion’, of ‘Jesus the baby’, of ‘Jesus the son of God’, of ‘Mary and the Holy women at the ... the point of view ofthe speaker, whereas in the second he is described from Ursula’s point of view. Although the first description is true and the second is false, Ursula wouldacquiesce to the ... space P, in which the coun-terpart ofthe tortoise ‘is a’ hare. The Access Principle operates here: the counterpartb2in the new space P is accessed from the Base by means ofthe description...
... Subject—and another element ofthe construction the Verb. This is the sense inwhich one says that Heather is the Subject ofthe Verb sings. In other words, the term‘‘Subject’’ confounds ... types of relations in a construction: the role of the part in the whole and the relation of one part to another part. The difference between the two is illustrated in (11):(11)Different theories ... is, the meanings ofthe parts ofthe construction are combined to form the meaning of the whole construction. The reason that they must be represented as independentconstructions is not that the...
... about the mind. On the contrary, it was Generative Linguistics which imposed conditions on the structure of a more general theoryof cognition. The linguistic theory required a theoryof cognition ... corollary of (a) and (b), the ‘‘grammaticality’’ of anexpression comes to be defined in terms of whether the expression canbe generated by the formal rules ofthe grammar. The likelihood of itsoccurrence ... divergence be-tween the presumed semantic structure and the attested surface structure resultsfrom the ‘‘raising’’ ofthe subject ofthe embedded clause to be the subject of the main clause. Langacker...