the oldest independent nation in africa
Tài liệu The Struggle over Land in Africa doc
... in Mount Elgon involving the Sabaot: on the one hand, pitting the Sabaot against the Bukusu and, on the other, splitting the Kalenjin speakers of Mount Elgon into rival subgroups, namely the ... where they keep cattle. They take turns rearing animals on the mountain, bringing back honey and making use of bamboo. Before the creation of Chebyuk, in spite of their isolation up in the moorlands, ... rights. The author emphasises that many of the problems in the Act derive from the paradigm of land titling that has been adopted. In the Diamaré in Northern Cameroon, on the other hand, the karal...
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The Future Of Water In African Cities pptx
... Note that The World Bank does not necessarily own each component of the content included in the work. The World Bank therefore does not warrant that the use of the content contained in the work ... will not infringe on the rights of third parties. The risk of claims resulting from such infringement rests solely with you. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work ... Network–Learning Alliance for Africa would be cross-sectoral. Within the World Bank it would, at a minimum, involve the Urban and Water networks in addition to the Africa Region. Close contacts with other...
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Báo cáo y học: "Elevated plasma homocysteine is positively associated with age independent of C677T mutation of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene in selected Egyptian subjects"
... and the mean values of the two sites were used in the analysis. There is an apparent increase in the degree of carotid intimal thickness in the examined patient (0.9mm) compared with 0.6 mm in ... increases the risk of venous thrombosis independent of the C677T mutation of the Int. J. Med. Sci. 2004 1: 181-192 192 Figure 3. The effect of the T allele on the plasma homocysteine in the different ... degree of insulin resistance in the studied groups remains to be addressed. Furthermore, a recent report [67] stressed on the crucial role played by cytokines in the evolution of insulin resistance....
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The conditions in Africa and Eurasia during the last glacial cycle
... wood-land, especially in the north-west, during interglacials. The African picture wasdominated by rain–arid cycles with swift vegetation responses. The northwardand southward shifts in the belts of ... of thermophyllous species, and in the Africa and Eurasia during the last glacial cycle 139and fauna predominated (Coope, 2002). Evidence from other sites across the North European Plain indicates ... at the time. The vegetation of the Eurasian Plain during OIS 3, in the west at least, seems to have oscillated between conifer woodland, with shrubtundra in the north, during warm parts of the...
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Tài liệu The importance of land tenure in African countries: The case of Uganda doc
... vòng chất dinh dưỡng, sự ngưng kết chất nitơ, quản lý sâu bệnh thống nhất v.v.), và đặc biệt nó sử dụng tốt hơn tri thức và kỹ năng của người nông dân vì vậy tăng cường sự tự tin và khả năng ... công việc kinh tế và việc nhà tạo ra gánh nặng cho họ, và (c) luật lệ và phong tục không cho phép người phụ nữ tiếp cận tới đất đai, tín dụng, đầu vào, việc làm, giáo dục, thông tin hay y tế. ... tập cá nhân và xã hội. Thay đổi kĩ thuật luôn là một quá trình phức tạp với các yếu tố sinh-lý và kinh tế - xã hội. Đó không chỉ là việc giới thiệu những khía cạnh mới của kĩ thuật mà còn...
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Tài liệu State of the Nation - South Africa 2008 pdf
... and intimidation and creeping indiscipline in the ANC movement have the potential to undermine the gains made in entrenching democracy in the post-apartheid era. In their protracted struggle, ... communities as building blocks for a united Africa. The Polokwane conference shared in the overarching ideological thrust of African nationalism driving the debate, in principle supporting the establishment ... explains the larger context of the seismic changes taking place in South Africa. The bitter power struggle within the ANC has led to the decline of elite consensus, and the related disintegration...
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Tài liệu The Role of Nutrition in Maintaining Health in the Nation’s Elderly: Evaluating Coverage of Nutrition Services for the Medicare Population ppt
... BoardINSTITUTE OF MEDICINE The Role ofNutrition in Maintaining Health in the Nation s ElderlyEvaluating Coverage of Nutrition Services for the Medicare Population6 NUTRITION AND HEALTH IN THE ... the councils of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute ofMedicine. The members of the committee responsible for the report were chosen for theirspecial ... only to prevent further deterioration in the patient’s nutritional status and to serve as a baseline for interventions tobe initiated in other settings. In the nursing home setting, undernutrition...
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Tài liệu Impoverishing a Continent: The World Bank and the IMF in Africa pdf
... 3.Impoverishing a Continent: The World Bank and IMF in Africa 1Impoverishing a Continent: The World Bank and the IMF in Africa By Asad IsmiISBN 0-88627-373-0 July 2004Impoverishing a Continent: The ... of other professionals.”25 The Reagan Administration came into office in 1980 determined to discipline an increasingly independent Third World and make it serve U.S.economic interests. The ... coordination with the rest of the Third World will lessen African de-pendence on developed countries andstrengthen the continent’s position in relationto the West. The Group of 77 now contains133countries...
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Tài liệu The UN’s Role in Nation-Building - From the Congo to Iraq pptx
... senior representatives to have given their lives in the course of UN nation- building operations over the last 60 years. This work is dedicated to them and their many colleagues who have made ... THE UN’S ROLE IN NATION- BUILDINGFROM THE CONGOTO IRAQJames Dobbins, Seth G. Jones, Keith Crane, Andrew Rathmell,Brett Steele, Richard Teltschik, Anga Timilsina ... 2iiiDEDICATION The cover photographs are of UN Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjöld in the Congo (left) and UN Special Envoy Sergio Vieira de Mello in Iraq (right). They are the two most senior...
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Tài liệu State of the Nation - South Africa 2008 pptx
... and intimidation and creeping indiscipline in the ANC movement have the potential to undermine the gains made in entrenching democracy in the post-apartheid era. In their protracted struggle, ... South Africa s democracy. Shades of ethnonationalism have inadvertently prevented the main opposition parties from exploiting the troubles in the ANC and the ruling party’s declining nationalist ... explains the larger context of the seismic changes taking place in South Africa. The bitter power struggle within the ANC has led to the decline of elite consensus, and the related disintegration...
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Tài liệu State of the Nation- South Africa 2003-2004 docx
... during the last 40 to 50 years. Yet despiteall this, the rate of inflow of international investment and re-investment ofdomestic capital has been disappointing. Combined with the impact of the ... that exam-ining the case of South Africa needs to proceed from local specificities. In the first instance this means addressing the transition from the apartheid state to the post-apartheid state ... rather than individuals and their intentions – that arereshaping South Africa both internally and in relation to the rest of the world’(Introduction, South African Review 1, 1983: 1).South African...
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Tài liệu State of the Nation- South Africa 2004-2005 docx
... at the beginning of the last session of the outgoingParliament; the second on 21 May at the opening of the first session of the new (Mbeki 2004a, 2004b). They were significantly different in ... change the continent’srole in the chain of global production. These issues are also touched upon in the chapter by Daniel, Lutchman and Naidu in the last section of this volume. The indications ... encountering the inadequacies ofGEAR, the government is swinging back to the RDP. The ANC leadership’srapprochement with Cosatu and the SACP within the Tripartite Alliancewhich took place in 2003,...
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Tài liệu Investigating the Role of Poultry in Livelihoods and the Impact of Avian Flu on Livelihoods Outcomes in Africa docx
... levels in the country. Similarly, given their role in poultry rearing, women should also be encouraged to be actively involved in training programs and in dissemination of information regarding ... No information is available on the costs of culling, diagnostic testing of samples, cleaning and disinfection, and other administrative costs (Obi, Oparinde, and Maina 2008). Regarding the ... post vindication by revealing the significant interregional disparities in households' income and asset portfolios. As explained previously, most of the studies looking at the effect of these...
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