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the inclusion of the provisions on foreign direct investments into the chapter on the common commercial policy reflects reciprocal synergistic effects between foreign investments and international trade

International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law Towards a New Merger in International Law

International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law Towards a New Merger in International Law

Luật

... into consideration the work of the United Nations and other international bodies on this topic Third, the possible nature, content and applicability of the FSH will be analyzed on the basis of ... compounded by the inadequacy of the nonderogable provisions of human rights instruments, the weakness of international monitoring and control procedures, and the need to dene the character of the conict ... Customs of War on Land and its annex: Regulations concerning the Laws and Customs of War on Land The Hague, 29 July 1899; Convention (IV) respecting the Laws and Customs of War on Land and its annex:...
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The Role of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) in Beverage Production

The Role of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) in Beverage Production

Môi trường

... rescue, and transposon mutagenesis, create signiÞcant changes in the genetic makeup of plants and animals due to the random recombination and sorting of thousands of genes As a result of intervention ... as or safer than its conventional counterpart; therefore, the Þnal assessment of safety is always comparative The scientiÞc basis of the evaluation process is the concept of “substantial equivalence.” ... estimated that 24% of the corn and almost 70% of the soybeans and cotton grown in the U.S in 2001 were GM varieties Examples of GM crops include insectresistant (Bt) corn, cotton, potato, and tomato;...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: The central role of CDE/CHR promoter elements in the regulation of cell cycle-dependent gene transcription pdf

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: The central role of CDE/CHR promoter elements in the regulation of cell cycle-dependent gene transcription pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... transcription of G2 ⁄ M genes and for entry into mitosis EMBO J 26, 144–157 Pilkinton M, Sandoval R, Song J, Ness SA & Colamonici OR (2007) Mip ⁄ LIN-9 regulates the expression of B-Myb and the induction ... functionally identical to that of the CDE, with repression in resting cells and relief from downregulation later in the cell cycle Mutation of the CHR led to derepression of transcription in ... site downstream from the CDE Because of the high sequence conservation of this site among the three promoters, we named this type of element the CHR [10] Transcriptional regulation through this new...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: Steady-state kinetics of the glutaminase reaction of CTP synthase from Lactococcus lactis The role of the allosteric activator GTP in coupling between glutamine hydrolysis and CTP synthesis potx

Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: Steady-state kinetics of the glutaminase reaction of CTP synthase from Lactococcus lactis The role of the allosteric activator GTP in coupling between glutamine hydrolysis and CTP synthesis potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... position DH is the molar enthalpy of the reaction under the chosen experimental conditions, and [E] is the enzyme concentration The correction for the enzyme dilution and liquid displacement upon ... distinguish between the effects of GTP on the glutaminase reaction and the CTP synthesis reaction The results from this work suggests that there are major differences between E coli and L lactis ... where [S]j is the accumulated substrate concentration at the time of injection j, [S]j)1 is the substrate concentration at the time of injection j)1, vj)1 is the steady-state rate of enzyme activity...
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Báo cáo khoa học: The role of evolutionarily conserved hydrophobic contacts in the quaternary structure stability of Escherichia coli serine hydroxymethyltransferase pptx

Báo cáo khoa học: The role of evolutionarily conserved hydrophobic contacts in the quaternary structure stability of Escherichia coli serine hydroxymethyltransferase pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... approach The effects of L85A, L276A and L85A ⁄ L276A mutations on the native structure of the enzyme were analyzed (Fig 1) Results The consequences of the mutations on the native structure of eSHMT ... interactions between the cofactor bound at the active site and the loops of the adjoining subunit, promoting subunit dissociation In the holoenzyme, effects on both the N-terminal helix and on the ... [Et] are the equilibrium concentrations of the dimer and the total concentration of the enzyme, respectively, expressed as dimer equivalents, and Kd is the dissociation constant of the related...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Use of lithium and SB-415286 to explore the role of glycogen synthase kinase-3 in the regulation of glucose transport and glycogen synthase pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: Use of lithium and SB-415286 to explore the role of glycogen synthase kinase-3 in the regulation of glucose transport and glycogen synthase pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... elements implicated in the regulation of GSK3 and GS To further understand the effects of Li and SB-415286 on cell signalling events we assessed their effects and that of insulin on p70S6K, PKB, p42/p44 ... establish the importance of GSK3 inhibition on GS activity we monitored the effects of insulin, Li, SB-415286 and wortmannin (a PI3K inhibitor) on the incorporation of Ó FEBS 2003 GSK-3 and glucose ... depends on the relative activities of GS kinases and PP1G, inhibiting GSK3 (one of the principal GS kinases) will shift the balance towards dephosphorylation and activation of GS The notion that...
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Báo cáo Y học: Elucidation of the role of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate in the regulation of glucose fluxes in mice usingin vivo 13 C NMR measurements of hepatic carbohydrate metabolism docx

Báo cáo Y học: Elucidation of the role of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate in the regulation of glucose fluxes in mice usingin vivo 13 C NMR measurements of hepatic carbohydrate metabolism docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... from the ADM mouse liver The concentrations of glycogen C1 and glucose C1 resonances are scaled on the left axis and the concentration of glycogen C6 resonance is scaled on the right axis The ... veins, one for the administration of pentobarbital and one for the infusion of glucose A third catheter was placed intraperitoneally as an alternative means of glucose administration should the ... and h (top) after the start of the infusion, and each represents an average over 4.3 (256 scans, s repetition time) Glycogen syntheses via direct and indirect pathways are demonstrated from the...
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Báo cáo Y học: The role of hydrophobic active-site residues in substrate specificity and acyl transfer activity of penicillin acylase pdf

Báo cáo Y học: The role of hydrophobic active-site residues in substrate specificity and acyl transfer activity of penicillin acylase pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... alter the binding mode and affinity of the enzyme for PAA and derivatives thereof, while maintaining the hydrophobicity of the binding site To test the effect of the mutations on the specificity for ... located ˚ at the bottom of the binding pocket at A from the nucleophilic serine, does influence the rate of formation of the acyl-enzyme, as judged by the effect of the mutations on the activity, ... acyl donor was 15 mM and the concentration of nucleophile was 30 mM and only a small increase of [P]max/[PG] was observed In the synthesis of amoxicillin and cefadroxil, using HPGM and HPGA as the...
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The role of floating-rate bank loans in institutional portfolios pdf

The role of floating-rate bank loans in institutional portfolios pdf

Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... tax, and investment advice from a licensed professional These views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and are current as of the date at the beginning of the ... rate of a bank loan portfolio (historically, 2%–3%), and the recovery rate is the amount of principal recovered in the event of default (historically, 60%–70%) The historic return profile of the ... for the other asset classes listed on the chart Indexes are unmanaged and cannot be invested in directly Data is historical and is not indicative of future results Russell Investments // Role of...
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Perceptions About Network Security: Survey of IT & IT security practitioners in the U.S. pptx

Perceptions About Network Security: Survey of IT & IT security practitioners in the U.S. pptx

An ninh - Bảo mật

... Respondents’ estimate about the cost is consistent with two other studies Ponemon Institute conducts annually: the Cost of a Data Breach and the Cost of Cyber Crime According to the findings, the ... determine 10% 5% 0% None time to times to times Bar Charts and on the following page show perceptions about the security of the IT infrastructure and the level of confidence in the ability to prevent ... focus only on the responses of US IT and IT security practitioners Some of the topics addressed include:  Are threats to network security increasing in frequency and sophistication?  Is their...
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FUTURE OF THE NUCLEAR SECURITY ENVIRONMENT IN 2015 pptx

FUTURE OF THE NUCLEAR SECURITY ENVIRONMENT IN 2015 pptx

Điện - Điện tử

... to understand the reasons for the behavior of some states.43 So, on the one hand, there is a need to make the NPT regime more stringent, and on the other hand, the existing international agreements ... such as further reductions in nuclear weapons in the pursuit of fulfilling Article VI of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons,5 and new challenges such as the expansion of nuclear ... 1970 by the National Academy of Sciences to secure the services of eminent members of appropriate professions in the examination of policy matters pertaining to the health of the public The Institute...
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Báo cáo khoa học: The role of Ureaplasma nucleoside monophosphate kinases in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates potx

Báo cáo khoa học: The role of Ureaplasma nucleoside monophosphate kinases in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... of ATP concentration on the equilibrium concentration of labelled adenine nucleotides The initial concentration of [3H]AMP was 100 lM and the concentration of MgCl2 was 10 mM The values are the ... [3H]UMP were 100 lM, the concentrations of phosphate donors were mM and the concentration of MgCl2 was 10 mM The values were the means of two to four measurements with < 10% variation AdK CMPK ATP ... to study the equilibrium of labelled adenine nucleotides As shown in Table 2, at equilibrium the concentration of [3H]ATP was dependent on the concentration of ATP used in the reaction; a higher...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Role of peroxidase inhibition by insulin in the bovine thyroid cell proliferation mechanism pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: Role of peroxidase inhibition by insulin in the bovine thyroid cell proliferation mechanism pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... HPLC analysis of the semipurified fraction F4 demonstrating the absence of inhibitory effect on TPO in the protein fractions (data not shown) The absence of lipids in the structure of the peroxidase ... packed into a 1.5 · 20 cm column and successively washed twice in the same order and with the same volumes of the four mixtures of solvents then used for the elution After seeding the sample, the ... evaporation the fractions were resuspended in water (50% of the volume submitted to the partition) Effect of sodium metaperiodate (NaO4I) on the activity of the peroxidase inhibitor The inhibitor,...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học: " The role of cumulative physical work load in symptomatic knee osteoarthritis – a case-control study in Germany" potx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... risks and would therefore limit conclusions concerning the probability of occupational causation of current knee osteoarthritis Therefore, despite their methodological limitations, in our opinion, ... squatting and the duration of kneeling work D'Souza et al [20] examine the relationship between the daily amount of kneeling and knee osteoarthritis in the subset of participants at the Third National ... citation purposes) Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology 2008, 3:14 http://www.occup-med.com/content/3/1/14 Power of the study Calculation of the power of the study was based on an...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: "The role of 18F-FDG-PET/CT in the preoperative staging and posttherapy follow up of gastriccancer:Comparison with spiral CT" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... in the evaluation of the postoperative changes [7] To determine the therapy response, the volumetric changes on CT is similarly used in the routine procedure But especially in the detecion of the ... We used the clinical follow up registery of our hospital in order to reach the reports of their conventional imaging examinations and other investigations We couldn’t get the results of the medical ... patient selection for surgery or avoiding unnucessary laparotomy [17] The guideline also recommends PET for evaluation of therapy response and to make the decision of continuing the ongoing therapy...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "The role of T cell interleukin-17 in conducting destructive arthritis: lessons from animal models" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... enhancement of nitric oxide production [45,52–54] However, it has been shown that the effects of IL-17 on matrix degradation and synthesis were not dependent on IL-1 production by chondrocytes and IL-1Ra ... inflammation and joint destruction in experimental arthritis Furthermore, IL-17 has a function in prolongation of the arthritis process and can be considered an important target for the treatment of ... overview of the mechanism of interleukin-17 (IL-17) in bone resorption The interrelationship of IL-17 with receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL), IL-1, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and the modulatory...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "The role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in systemic lupus erythematosus" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... a (therapeutic) reduction in TNF activity could lead to formation of autoantibodies against nuclear components and phospholipids One of these hypotheses relates to the activation of interferon ... not only challenges the hypothesis, but even suggests that the reciprocal negative regulation of the two cytokines is not functional in active SLE Rather, the combined increase of both TNF and ... manifestations of SLE are the consequence of inflammatory changes subsequent to immune complex formation with Fc receptor and complement activation In the sera of SLE, in contrast to many other diseases,...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Role of hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha in the integrity of articular cartilage in murine knee joints" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... helices The hydroxylation of proline residues is essential for the formation of intramolecular hydrogen bonds and contributes to the stability of the triple-helical conformation [34] The intracellular ... effect on collagen expression in the present study Conclusion The data from the present work underline the requirement of adequate levels of HIF-1 for the viability of chondrocytes and for the maintenance ... knee joints over the period of the first weeks Contralateral right knee joints received a control solution Coronar section of the patellofemFigure Detection of tissue hypoxia Pimonidazole hydrochloride...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Role of taurine on acid secretion in the rat stomach" ppsx

Báo cáo khoa học

... located on cholinergic neurons though cAMP pathway and partially on nonneuronal cells in the stomach In light of the findings of previous investigations together with our observations of CSAD- and ... extraction with ether four times The ether extracts were combined and dried The cAMP concentration was determined using a commercial RIA kit The homogenized solution was solubilized in N NaOH and ... Concentration The gastric mucosa was cut into slices and bubbled in a solution with a mixture of 95% O2 and 5% CO2 at 37°C in water bath incubation for The spontaneous cAMP concentration was 1.673...
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